合金的基体

Features: 1 to the Al-Si eutectic alloy composite added a variety of heat-trace elements and, through orthogonal experimental design and optimize the use of rare earth elements - Modification of phosphorus and salt air brick bottom melting technology, access to the ideal Detroit microstructure - in high intensity, good plastic α-Al matrix on the distribution of the large size of coarse crystal silicon and Chinese characters or fish-bone-shaped iron phase, raising the Pistons at room temperature plastic and high temperature strength, lower raw material costs.

通过向共晶铝硅合金中复合添加多种微量热强元素，并通过正交试验优化成分设计以及采用稀土－磷盐复合变质处理和炉底透气砖熔炼技术，获取理想的活塞金相组织——在强度高、塑性良好的α-Al基体上分布尺寸较粗大的共晶硅和汉字状或鱼骨状铁相，提高活塞室温塑性和高温强度，降低原材料成本。

During the fabrication process, a low frequency alternative electromagnetic field was employed to improve the properties of composites by EMS.

干滑动摩擦磨损试验表明：复合材料的耐摩擦性比纯基体合金明显提高，施加电磁搅拌后复合材料的耐摩擦性进一步提高，特别是在较大载荷下的耐摩擦性大幅提高，从轻微磨损到急剧磨损的临界转变载荷由58.8N提高到78.8N。

Results indicate that TiC-VC particles can be produced by direct metallurgical reaction between ferrotitanium, ferrovanadium and graphite during the laser cladding process.

研究结果表明，通过钛铁、钒铁与石墨之间的反应，可以得到TiC-VC复合碳化物增强相，细小的TiC-VC复合碳化物颗粒弥散分布在Fe基体之中，合金熔覆层的耐磨性在一定范围内随增强颗粒的增加而提高。

The effect of misch metal and yttrium on the ageing behavior of AZ91 magnesium alloy was investigated.Aluminum compounds of rare earth and yttrium with high melting point were crystallized fiirstly from the melt alloy during the solidifying process and pushed to the crystalllizing face of α phase to inhibit its growing,or became the nucleation of the matrix.

在AZ91镁合金中添加稀土和钇之后，高熔点的铝稀土化合物和铝钇化合物在凝固过程中首先结晶析出，并成为基体相的形核中心，或者被推移到初生α相结晶前沿，阻碍α相的生长，使其铸态组织得到细化。

H2O conversion film is formed after treatment in the stannate solution, and the immersion test and potentiodynamic polarization show that the stannate conversion treatment can provide good protection to the AZ91D alloy.

H2O为主要成分的转化膜，转化膜由细小的球形颗粒密积而成；腐蚀性能评价证明它可对基体合金起到一定的防护作用。

The effects of alloy elements on the matrix of austenitic manganese steel and its behavior of work hardening were studied in this thesis, establishing the relations of valence electron parameter and macro-property.

本文研究了合金元素对不同成分锰钢基体的作用及其对加工硬化行为的影响，建立了微观价电子参数同宏观性能的联系。

In addition, the thermal expansion coefficient of wollastonite is close to that of Ti alloys. It indicates that wollastonite coating is tightly bonding to Ti alloy substrate.

与生物活性玻璃类似的组成保证了硅灰石具有良好的生物活性；相近的热膨胀系数使硅灰石涂层能与钛合金基体牢固的结合。

Al /AlLi-Mg〓Si and α/TiAl〓-Mg〓Si pseudobinary directional eutectic composites with fine structural integrity were achieved by investigating the influence of various amounts of alloying Li and Ti on the eutectic line, the preferred eutectic reaction point and the range in which eutectic structure appears in Al-Mg-Si system, through which the modification on the matrix and strengthening phase in this system was realised.

通过考察不同含量Li和Ti合金化对Al-Mg-Si系中共晶线、最佳共晶成分点及产生共晶组织的范围的影响，制备了组织完整性良好的α/AlLi-Mg〓Si和α/TiAl〓-Mg〓Si伪二元定向共晶复合体，从而实现了对其基体和强化相的调整。

The as-cast microstructures of sand-casting magnesium alloys Mg-5Zn-3Al-0.2Mn were studied, which was found to contain δ-Mg and τMg32(Al, Zn49 phases.

摘 要：研究了砂型铸造Mg-5Zn-3Al-0.2Mn合金的显微组织，发现其主要相组成为δ-Mg基体相和τMg32(Al， Zn49化合物相，τ相以半连续网状骨骼形态沿δ相的晶界分布。

The micrographs of various layers of nickel sulphur coatings were investigated by SEM.

在含有柠檬酸、硫脲和少许糖精的Watt镀液中，用电沉积的方法在镍泡沫基体上制备了镍硫合金涂层。

Neither the killing of Mr Zarqawi nor any breakthrough on the political front will stop the insurgency and the fratricidal murders in their tracks.

在对危险的南部地区访问时，他斥责什叶派民兵领导人对中央集权的挑衅行为。

In fact,I've got him on the satellite mobile right now.

实际上 我们已接通卫星可视电话了