合成体

The amidation of fatty acid with amine constructed the skeleton of malyngamide M,and then transformation of Z-olefin to E-olefin completed the synthesis of target molecule.

第4章详细阐述了使用高度会聚通用的路线完成含有末端烯氯结构的malyngamides O，P，Q，和R，以及Q和R的C-5差向异构体的全合成。

It is proposed the gene is designated as Pm34. A dominant major powdery mildew resistance gene in a BC〓F〓 population, derived from a cross between an amphidiploid of T. durum acc. DR147-Ae. caudate acc. Ae14 and wheat cv. Laizhou953, was identified.

在由硬粒小麦DR147-尾状山羊草Ae14合成的双二倍体与普通小麦品种莱州953杂交衍生的BC〓F〓群体中鉴定了一个显性抗小麦白粉病基因。

Wheat germplasm lines were obtained from the posterity of Aegilops tauschii-Triticum Carthlicum amphiploid, and analysis results showed that the 30 germplasm lines have many excellent characters, such as multi-tillers, multi-spikes per plant, good disease resistance, large ear, etc., they are very useful in genetic improvemert of wheat.

从粗山羊草与硬粒小麦合成的双二倍体后代中选育出30个种质系，对其鉴定结果表明，它们的分蘖力、单株穗数、抗病性、穗长等性状表现优异，具有重要利用价值。

An artificial amphiploid RSP (2n=42, AABBDD) obtained by tetraploid landrace Ailanmai (Triticum turgidum L, 2n=28, AABB) and Aegilops tauschii (DD, 2n=14) expressed high tolerance to sprouting which derived from Aegilops tuuschii.

"RSP"是利用长休眠节节麦与四倍体小麦杂交并通过染色体加倍，人工合成的优良的抗穗发芽小麦新材料。

In contrast with the rapid nucleus degradation, cell organelles in cytoplasm, such as rough endoplasmic reticulum, amyloplast, and mitochondrion, maintained their metabolic functions for a longer time.

在核衰退的同时，其胞质中的粗面内质网、淀粉质体和线粒体等细胞器具有正常的代谢功能，细胞仍在合成并积累营养物质，淀粉胚乳细胞一边衰退一边行使其功能，直至死亡。

In the process of nucleus degeneration, cell organella, for example, rough endoplasmic reticulum, amyloplast, and mitochondrion, maintained normally metabolic functions in cytoplasm, and nutrient substance was still synthesized and accumulated at the time of nuclear degeneration, the starchy endosperm cells carried out their functions until cell death simultaneously.

在核衰退的同时，其胞质中的粗面内质网、淀粉质体和线粒体等细胞器具有正常的代谢功能，细胞仍在合成并积累营养物质，淀粉胚乳细胞表现出一边衰退一边在行使其功能，直到细胞死亡。

Adipose tissue in vitro culture technique was taken to different economical types of pig in order to find the difference between their anabolism and catabolism.

采用离体组织培养技术对不同经济类型猪种的脂肪合成代谢及分解代谢进行了比较研究。

Generally speaking, the reaction types involvingα-oxoketene--acetals mainly include the regioselective addition-aromatization with organometallic reagents, conjugate addition-cyclization with nitrogen nucleophilicspecies, nucleophilic reactions ofα-carbon, acting as odorless dithiol equivalentsin thioacetalization, Michael additions and [5+1] annulation, as well as the synthetic applications based on the above reactions.

一般来说，基于α-羰基二硫缩烯酮化学的反应主要为：与金属有机试剂的选择性加成反应，与氮亲核体的共轭加成反应，α-碳原子的亲核性及相关反应，烷硫基作为硫醇的替代试剂的应用，α-羰基二硫缩烯酮在碳环、杂环化合物合成中的应用等。

The antimalarial mechanism of benflumetol is directly related to its effect to inhibit the synthesis of DNA.

本芴醇的抗疟作用与其抑制DNA合成相关，但与其升高溶酶体pH值的关系不明确。

This approach to carbonyl compounds also allows the synthesis of either optical antipodes.

这个一氧化碳合成方法也可以制备任何一个旋光对映体。

As she looked at Warrington's manly face, and dark, melancholy eyes, she had settled in her mind that he must have been the victim of an unhappy attachment.

每逢看到沃林顿那刚毅的脸，那乌黑、忧郁的眼睛，她便会相信，他一定作过不幸的爱情的受害者。

Maybe they'll disappear into a pothole.

也许他们将在壶穴里消失