合同

Secondly, according to the difference between collateral obligation and precontractual obligation, and post-contractual obligation, and payment obligation, and noreal obligation, the article explicated the meaning and the characteristic of collateral obligation, and also carried on distinguishing with its six kinds of concrete types.

其次，本文从附随义务与先合同义务、后合同义务、给付义务、不真正义务等相关概念的区别入手，明确了附随义务的涵义和特征，并就附随义务的六种具体类型进行了一一的列举分析。

The liability for culpa in contrahendo as a civil compensation liability occurs when one party violates the precontractual obligations subject to bona fide principle and then the other party is to be entitled to the compensation for the damages to the reliance on its interest suffered thereby.

缔约过失责任是在订立合同过程中缔约一方当事人因违反依诚实信用原则所应承担的先合同义务而造成另一方当事人信赖利益损失时所应承担的民事赔偿责任。

It makes both the entrepreneur and the investor enter into an implicit contract over control, which gives a successful entrepreneur the option to reacquire control from the venture capitalist by using an initial public offering as the means by which the venture capitalist exists from a portfolio investment.

本文从对比这两个国家具有代表性的创业资本市场入手，进一步阐述股票市场和创业资本市场的紧密联系，它使创业者和投资者进入针对控制权的隐性合同，该隐性合同使得一个成功的创业者能够通过首次公开发行的方式使创业投资家退出投资从而促使创业者重新获得控制权。

A routine audit of a cost reimbursable contract determines that overcharges are being made to the contract.

对一个成本补偿合同的一项常规审计显示，对该合同的收费过高。

1 The parties irrevocably agree not to circumvent, avoid or bypass any of the brokers directly or indirectly to avoid payment of fees or commission on any product or services, any addition, renewable, extension, rollovers, amendments, renegotiations new Contract or third party assignments thereof, the parties hereby agree to fulfill all obligation due to the broker under terms of this C contracts for duration of 5 consecutive years.

各方同意绝不绕过，抛弃，回避经纪人试图直接或者间接逃避支付任何产品和服务的佣金。包括任何增量，更新，扩大，延伸，修改，重新签订合同，或向第三方转让合同等各种因素，各方一致同意在连续5年的时间内向经纪人履行全部支付佣金的责任。

Under the reparability doctrine, the arbitration clause constitutes an agreement independent of the contract in which it is included.

但该合同中约定的通过仲裁方式解决合同争议的条款不一定就是欺诈行为的产物。

The Voyage Charterers' nomination of laycan dates was irrevocable. Owners were entitled to rely on Charterers' nomination immediately and the nomination could only be amended by agreement. Charterers' insistence on their entitlement to change the laycan amounted to a repudiatory breach of the charter.

案中，租家和船东签订了一份运费合同，其中包含了从 Quebec/Baltimore 到 Constanza 的六个航次，对于每一航次的具体开航时间，合同规定：租船人应提前30日给予通知，并有10天的销约期，船东最迟在销约期开始前10日指定船舶。

Contracts may become unenforceable or rescindable for "failure of consideration" when the intended consideration is found to be worth less than expected, is damaged or destroyed, or performance is not made properly (as when the mechanic does not make the car run properly).

据此，只要合同成立就具有合法性，因为不符合法律的合同不能产生强制执行力，自然也就是要以&对价&为基础。

If the easement registration meets the requirements, the administrative department of land and resources shall record down relevant items stipulated in the easement contract on the land registers and the land right certificates for servient tenement and dominant tenement, and keep the easement contract in the land parcel archives of servient tenement and dominant tenement.

符合地役权登记条件的，国土资源行政主管部门应当将地役权合同约定的有关事项分别记载于供役地和需役地的土地登记簿和土地权利证书，并将地役权合同保存于供役地和需役地的宗地档案中。

4 If the Services are to be performed by instalments, the Contract will be treated as a single contract and not severable.

如果服务分期进行，合同将被视为同一合同，不能分开。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。