各向异性的

Similarly, numerical experiments are performed to demonstrate the efficiency and efficacy of the geodesic distance based MFS for piecewise smooth domain. In addition, the effect of the number of collocation points and the stability with respect to the anisotropy are discussed.In Appendix A.

在后面同样给出了数值例子以说明方法的优越性，不同的是这里考察了分片光滑的几何区域，并加上了配置点数目对数值结果的影响以及该方法对各向异性的稳定性分析。

By using the multi-year series of the circulation indices P and C for the closed pressure system on the unit radius spherical surface,three characteristic quantities of annual system centers(around the climatological center C-) are defined.1Average distance r,which is defined as the weighted geometric average distance of the annual system centers C deviating from the climatological center C-(i.e.the center location anomaly C′),is a measurement for distribution area of the system...

用单位半径球面上闭合气压系统环流指数P、C的多年序列，构造了历年系统中心在C-周围分布的3个特征量：1平均距离r，它定义为历年系统中心C偏离于气候中心C-的权重几何平均距离，是系统中心分布区域大小的度量；2压缩系数μ，它描述了历年系统中心分布区域偏离于圆形的程度，是历年系统中心位置分布各向异性的度量；3极大异常方向β，它用系统中心极大异常偏离-C处正东方向的角度，给出了系统中心的主要异常方向。

It mainly includes the setting up of the hydrological model for calculating the infiltration field and formulas for relevant parameters, the method for simulating the spatial laminar and turbulent flows of the water rushing point at the nodal ...

主要内容有：建立突水点渗流场的水文地质计算模型和有关参数的计算公式；在平面网络节点上模拟存在空间层流和紊流的突水点的方法；各向异性的模拟方法。

At least one layer of said I-Polar is optically anisotropic and is made by means of Cascade Crystallization Process, is characterized by a globally ordered biaxial crystalline structure with an intermolecular spacing of 3.4 } 0.3 A in the direction of one of optical axes, is transparent in the visible spectral range, and is formed by rodlike supramolecules representing at least one polycyclic organic compound with a conjugated -system and ionogenic groups.

所述I-Polar中至少有一层是光学各向异性的，并通过级联结晶工艺制得，其特征是在一个光轴方向上具有3.4±0.3的分子间间距的全局有序的双轴晶体结构，该层在可见光光谱区域内是透明的，并由代表至少一种具有共轭π体系和离子型基团的多环有机化合物的棒状超分子形成。

By using techniques from robust statistics, we obtain the approximations of the underlying surfaces. This leads to a conceptually good local patch with precise geometry properties, and as a result, the influence of noises is reduced. In addition, we also present a diffusion method to smooth the geometry properties, including principle curvatures and Frenet frame. The method ensures that the surfaces are smooth in the curvature space, and maintain the details, features and optimize the normals. The results show that, even in a high level noise situation, our algorithm can remove noise effectively, and at the same time keep the details of the model.

与传统的双边滤波去噪算法不同，该算法通过引入鲁棒统计理论获得模型表面较为准确的几何属性；进而在曲率空间中对包含主曲率和Frenet标架的表面几何属性进行各向异性的滤波，既有利于保持模型的细节，又能保证曲面的光滑性；与此同时，优化各个顶点的法向；最后在优化后的几何属性引导下，在几何空间中进行高阶双边滤波去噪。

The X-ray diffraction patterns were calculated analogically by using Rietveld method and the phase content in rare-earth two phase Nd2Fe14B/α-Fe magnet was determined based on standardless quantitative phase analysis.

稀土双相永磁合金是基于软磁相的高饱和磁化强度和硬磁相的高各向异性的特点，通过两相晶粒在纳米尺度上交换耦合而成的一种纳米晶复合永磁材料，它具有显著的剩磁增强效应，可望获得较高的综合磁性能[1~3]。

Both the scattering and rheological results indicated that the phenomenon similar to"double cloud point", which has been found along the vorticity direction by previous studies, could be also observed in the velocity direction, which confirms the prediction of the above theory that the polymer blend will exhibit anisotropical complex phase diagram under shear. It's also found that the mixing along vorticity direction was reduced by weak shear but enhanced by strong shear. In addition, the more remarkable the molecular weight differences between components, the more prominent the shift of the apparent phase boundary along vorticity direction.

除了以往研究发现涡流方向存在&双浊点&现象以外在，本文的光散射和流变测试均显示，剪切场下体系在流动方向上也出现了类似&双浊点&的现象，证实了上述理论模型关于剪切场会导致二元高聚物共混体系出现各向异性的复杂表观相图（例如Miscibility Gap现象）的预测；同时发现弱剪切会导致体系涡流方向上的相容性减小，而强剪切则在该方向上增强相容性；另外，两组分分子量的差异越大，表观相界的移动越显著。

And the rock mass as the main object of most engineering practice is developed by all kinds of geotechnical action and force in the long geology history to the complex characteristic of continuous medium, crannied medium and granular medium, to the anisotropic and heterogeneous entity with elasticity, plasticity, viscidity, creepocity and rheology.

作为主要工程对象的岩体是在漫长的地质历史发展过程中经受各种地质营力作用而形成的成因和构造复杂，岩性多样且包含了连续介质，裂隙介质和散体介质特征的，兼有弹性、塑性、粘性、流变性的各向异性的非均质地质体。

The main idea is to lift the band degeneracy at high symmetry points in the Brillouin zone of crystals by lowering the structure symmetry of crystal. One way is introducing nonspherical atom configurations, another is introducing anisotropy in atom dielectricity.

设计的核心思想是通过降低光子晶体结构的对称性，消除光子能带在晶体的布里渊区高对称点上的本征简并，以获得完全的带隙我们采用两种方法，一种是将晶体的原子做成非球对称，另一种用各向异性的颗粒球做晶体原子。

The inefficiency problem during cold rolling of titanium sheet without tension exerted on it was investigated. The state equation of stress of titanium sheet under tensional effect is deduced on the basis of Hill's anisotropic yield criterion in combination with the anisotropic characteristics of titanium s mechanical properties.

针对钛板在无张力条件下冷轧效率低下的问题，首先结合钛材力学性能各向异性的特点，以Hill异性屈服准则为基础，推导出钛板在张力冷轧下的应力状态方程，从而在理论上阐明，钛板在张力条件下进行冷轧的可行性主要取决于其塑性变形条件及其所处的应力状态。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。