司法的

For instance, the forms of prosecution were classified as public prosecution and private prosecution; charge and countercharge appeared in private prosecution; the system about qualifications of accepting and hearing a case was established; and judicatory writs were made.

在春秋战国时期，楚国和秦国的起诉制度已相当完备，如起诉形式已有了公诉与自诉之分，自诉案件中出现了本诉与反诉，司法机构受理起诉的条件也有了制度性规定，起诉与受理阶段还制作了相当规范的司法文书。

The curriculum includes advanced courses in the different fields of the criminal justice system, including law enforcement, corrections, and juvenile justice, as well as courses that will increase the students' understanding of criminological theories and social science research.

课程包括在刑事司法系统的各个领域，包括执法，更正和少年司法，以及课程，会增加学生对犯罪学理论和社会科学的研究了解的高级课程。

This contribution argues that the problem of "amicus curiae" shows that the WTO dispute settlement mechanism must seek ...

本文认为，"法庭之友"问题表明WTO争端解决机制必须谋求外交方法与司法方法的平衡，尤其应该确认争端解决机制的司法独立和自由裁量，并应从多重视域中谋求一种多元互动的解决之道。

In the last part,with the analysis of correlative examples and law constructions in our country,some suggestions are made for the legislation of our country on the jurisdiction in Cyber Space.

在文章的最后，作者结合我国网络管辖权的司法实践及有关司法解释，提出了对我国网络管辖权立法的建议。

The forth part: Detail discussing and analyzing the difficult problems to define the defalcated amount in the judicatory practices.1 For the defalcation in many times.

第四部分，详细讨论分析了司法实践中挪用公款罪数额认定中存在的疑难问题：对于多次挪用公款的行为，现行司法解释只有原则性的规定。

If a court of a country, which has neither concluded a judicial assistance convention nor has the relationship of reciprocity with China, directly requests a court of China for judicial assistance not resorting to diplomatic channel, the court of China shall reject the application and give explanations.

与我国没有司法协助协议又无互惠关系的国家的法院，未通过外交途径，直接请求我国法院司法协助的，我国法院应予退回，并说明理由。

The layout of our criminal judicial institution deviates to an extent,however,leading to the excessiveness and deficiency of the check.

然而，我国刑事司法制度的设计一定程度上偏离了这一原则，造成审判权对检察权制衡的过度与不足，影响了司法公正的实现。

It is the fundamental principle of ruling of law and democratic expression.

司法独立是司法权由司法机关独立行使的法治原则和制度，它是法治的基本原则，是民主的表现形式。

However , because of the legislative inattentiveness and excessive complexity of judicatory practice , the procedure for checking death penalty in our country has'm .

然而，由于立法的粗疏以及司法实践的极端复杂性，我国的死刑复核程序在刑事诉讼立法上和司法实践中均存在着不足。

In the years 1999 and 2000, only 57 of over 6,500 cases have resulted in judicial review applications.

在1999和2000年的6，500多例申请中，要求进行司法审查的申请只有57例，其中被否决、撤销或同意进行司法审查的也只有14例。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。