司法的

On this basis,we can realize judicial independence and procedure impartiality;we can make the court be able to solve all kinds of disputes,guarantee citizen's right,maintain social stability under the new situation;and we can improve the status of the court in the whole state power structure to bring the court into full play.

只有在此基础上，才能实现司法的独立性和程序的公正性，才能使法院胜任新形势下解决各类纠纷、确保公民权利、维护社会安定的任务，也才能提高法院在整个国家权力结构体系中的地位，发挥其应有的作用。

Introduction Generally speaking ,the law governing recourse against judicial decisions recognises two categories of procedure,and the distinction between them is reflected by the use of two different words:appeal,cassation;appello,cassazione;apelacion,casacion(or amparo-casacion);Berufung,Revision.

介绍 一般来说，统治对抗司法的决定依赖的法律承认程序的二个种类，和区别在他们之间被二个不同的字的使用反映：诉愿，毁弃；appello，cassazione；apelacion，casacion(或 amparo-casacion)；Berufung ，校订。

Social justice is defined as the reasonable and equal distribution among all the members of the society of the social interests with regard to politics,economy and other respects;it implies equality rights,and opportunity equitableness in terms of distribution and fairness in terms of judicature.

社会公平是指社会的政治利益、经济利益和其他利益在全体社会成员之间合理而平等的分配，它意味着权利的平等、分配的合理、机会的均等和司法的公正。

But he who has experience of the manner in which we order justice and administer the State, and still remains, has entered into an implied contract that he will do as we command him.

但是一个人如果经历了我们管理城市的方式和司法的程序而还愿意留下来的人，他就和我们签订了一个默许的协议，他会甘愿接受我们的判决。

During the process of constructing the rule of law in China, legal method exerts important influ-ence,for it can uphold the invariability of law, help law to adapt to the development of society at the same time,and it can tone up the function of judicatory under the precondition of the existing system.

在当前中国的法治建设中，法律方法发挥着重要作用，它可以解决既要维护法律的安定性又要使法律适应社会变革的矛盾，并在维护现有体制的前提下增进司法的功能。

One of the most exciting developments, however, is the Constitutional Court, through this suit, realized the justiciability of economic, social and cultural rights, and stressed the state were liable to take rational actions to achieve anticipated effects."If the measures, though statistically successful, fail to respond to the needs of those most desperate, they may not pass the test."

更重要的是，通过诉讼，宪法法院已经注意到了法院裁决经济、社会、文化权利时可能遇到的适当性问题，并强调国家有义务采取合理行动以取得预期的效果，如果措施不能回应那些最绝望的人的需要，那么就算其结果在统计学上很成功，它们还是不能通过司法的合理性审查。

By study on domestic and international experts systems comparativelyand theoretical analyses of basic categories relevant to experts system,this article has proposed the imagination of reconstructing our country'ssystem of experts, in the hope of offering theoretical foundation andsystem for the reform and perfection of our experts system, thus,contributing meagerly to overcoming the confused situation of appraisalin our country and safeguarding the justice and authority of judiciary.

本文在对鉴定人基础理论分析的基础上，通过比较国外鉴定人制度以及对我国民事诉讼中鉴定人现状的考察，提出了建构我国鉴定人制度的设想，以期为我国鉴定人制度的改革与完善提供理论依据和制度参考，为克服我国鉴定的混乱局面及维护司法的公正和权威贡献微薄之力。

To realize well circulationof witness system in judicial scene ,the court should pass more reasonableand fair procedure regulations within the bound of its power to stickup for the essential rights of defendants and attesters.

要在司法的场景中实现证人作证制度的良性循环，法院可以在自身权力范围内通过更公正合理的程序规则，维护被告人和证人的基本权利。

A deliberative or legislative or administrative or judicial assembly.

审议的立法的行政的或司法的立法团体。

Or legislative or administrative or judicial assembly.

审议'。''的立法的行政的或司法的立法团体。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。