司法上的

It shall be unlawful for any person engaged in commerce, in the course of such commerce, to lease or make a sale or contract for sale of goods, wares, merchandise, machinery, supplies, or other commodities, whether patented or unpatented, for use, consumption, or resale within the United States or any Territory thereof or the District of Columbia or any insular possession or other place under the jurisdiction of the United States, or fix a price charged therefor, or discount from, or rebate upon, such price, on the condition, agreement, or understanding that the lessee or purchaser thereof shall not use or deal in the goods, wares, merchandise, machinery, supplies, or other commodities of a competitor or competitors of the lessor or seller, where the effect of such lease, sale, or contract for sale or such condition, agreement, or understanding may be to substantially lessen competition or tend to create a monopoly in any line of commerce.

第三条 商人在其商业过程中，不管商品是否授予专利，商品是为了在美国内、准州内、哥伦比亚区及美国司法管辖权下的属地及其它地域内使用、消费或零售、出租、销售或签订销售合同，是以承租人、买者不使用其竞争者的商品作为条件，予以固定价格，给予回扣，折扣，如果该行为实质上减少竞争或旨在形成商业垄断，是非法的。

The regime about liquidators of companies in the case of winding-up is an important part of the legal system of companies. The regime in China is far from perfect both in legislation and in theory, and results in lots of difficulties in solving practical problems.

公司非破产清算人制度是公司法律制度的一个重要内容，我国现行的非破产清算人制度在立法和理论研究上都还相对薄弱，不能很好地解决司法实践中存在的问题。

He somehow neglects to discuss the most obvious counterindication to this trend, the 2000 Presidential elections, in which the man declared the winner by judicial fiat lost the popular vote by a significant margin.

不知何故，他忽略了与这种潮流相背的最为明显的迹象，通过司法裁决由大法官宣布获胜者的2000年总统选举在很大程度上就违背了普选。

Criminal punishment is an unpleasant result to object of punishment exerted by legislator and judiciary intendedly based on liability for crime .

刑罚是立法者与司法者基于犯罪的有责性而对惩罚对象有意施加的一种不快结果，在构成上，必须具备有责性、有意性和不快结果施加这三个有机统一且不可或缺的要素。

Criminal punishment is an unpleasant result to object of punishment exerted by legislator and judiciary intendedly based on liability for crime.

刑罚是立法者与司法者基於犯罪的有责性而对惩罚对象有意施加的一种不快结果，在构成上，必须具备有责性、有意性和不快结果施加这三个有机统一且不可或缺的要素。

From the importing approach of the ideology, we can know that the judicial reform of late Qing dynasty had a obvious tendency of westernization, which was reflected to be a jacobinical form in some way, and because of that, the law culture of China can't combine with the law culture of west very well.

从思想的引入途径可以看出，清末司法改革具有强烈的西方化倾向，在一定程度上反映了一种激进的态势，正因如此，中西法文化并不能很好地自觉融合。

As a special detective means,trap detection is widely exercised in the judicative practice of our country,but it is not explicitly stipulated in the legislation,leading to confusion and abuse in the practice along with heated disputes accordingly.

诱惑侦查作为一种特殊的侦查手段，在我国司法实践中一直被广泛地运用，但在立法上并无明确的规定，从而导致实践中的混乱及滥用并引起极大争议。

That may be the greatest lasting legacy of this decision: the unchecked and uncheckable power of the judiciary.

这也许会是最高法院决议史上最伟大而持久的遗产：无限的和无法限定的司法权利。

As for confirming the term of adducing evidence,some judicial interpretations prescribe two ways,they are parties bargain and court's appointment,but there is no meticulous regulation on concrete application and how to harmonize the relationship between them.

鉴于此，本文分析了有关规定在司法实践中存在的主要问题，检讨了当事人商定举证期限和法院指定举证期限各自的利弊得失，并在此基础上为进一步理顺二者之间的应然关系提出了完善建议。

In the 1980s, China began to set up the juvenile judiciary system which based on adjudging the juvenile delinquency because that the juvenile delinquency rate began to grow higher and higher.

上个世纪80年代，面对日益高涨的未成年人犯罪浪潮，我国开始建立以少年刑事案件的审判为中心的少年司法制度。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。