叶鞘

Bulb covered with a tunic. Leaves sessile, very rarely narrowed into a petiole, with a closed leaf sheath at base, linear, linear-lanceolate, or lorate to orbicular-ovate, cross section flat, angled, or semiterete to terete, fistulose or solid.

叶无柄，极少缩小到一叶柄，具一关闭的叶鞘在基部，线形，线状披针形，花葶顶生或侧生，具鞘或裸露。

Leaf sheaths and blades glabrous; racemes flexuose; spikelets 2–4 mm, 3–6(–7)-flowered.

叶鞘和叶片无毛；总状花序之字形；小穗2-4毫米，3-6(-7)花。

Culms slightly flexuose, internodes 22–25 cm; leaf sheath 5–6.6 cm, blade 12–16 × 2–3 cm, secondary veins 4- or 5-paired.

秆有点之字形，节间的22-25厘米；叶鞘5-6.6厘米，叶片 12-16 * 2-3 厘米，次脉4或5配对。

Culms 4–7 m, to 3(–6) cm in diam.; culm sheaths densely fulvous setose, especially at base; leaf sheath oral setae absent to 3; leaf blade secondary veins 2- or 3-paired.

秆4-7米，对3(-6)厘米直径；浓密黄褐色具刚毛的竿箨，特别是在基部；叶鞘口头的刚毛无到3；叶片次脉2或3配对。

Cilia of ocrea 1-1.2 cm; stems glabrous, sometimes sparsely hispidulous; leaf blade sparsely appressed hispidulous on both surfaces; achenes 2.5-3 mm.

托叶鞘的缘毛1-1.2厘米；无毛的茎，有时疏生短硬毛的；叶片疏生贴伏具短硬毛在两面；瘦果2.5-3毫米 20 P 。 japonicum 蚕茧蓼

Culms rigid, branched at base and covered with leathery yellowish sheaths, 80–100 cm tall, ca. 7 mm in diam. Leaf sheaths glabrous; leaf blades flat or inrolled, tough, 18–30 × 0.4–1 cm, adaxial surface and margins scabrid, abaxial surface rather smooth, apex long acuminate; ligule ca. 0.3 mm. Inflorescence 20–60 × 2–3 cm; racemes ascending or spreading, crowded or spaced, 0.5–3.5 cm; main axis and rachis hispidulous.

秆硬质，在基部分枝并且为所覆盖的革质淡黄鞘，厘米高，无毛的直径约7毫米叶鞘；叶片平或内卷，坚韧， 18-30 * 0.4-1 厘米，正面和给镶边，背面相当清除，先端长渐尖；大约0.3毫米开花的叶舌 20-60 * 2-3 厘米；总状花序上升的或开展，密集的或隔开，0.5-3.5厘米；主轴和轴具短硬毛。

Leaf sheaths scaberulous, lower purplish; leaf blades involute, often curved, tough, 3–15 cm, adaxial surface hispidulous; ligule 1–1.5 mm. Panicle linear, sparsely branched; branches short, appressed to main axis.

叶鞘微糙，低略带紫色；叶片内卷，通常弄弯，棘手，3-15厘米，正面具短硬毛；叶舌1-1.5毫米圆锥花序线，稀少分开；分枝短，贴伏于主轴。

Under normaltemperature condition,it can retard elongation,Promote tillering,increase leafnitrogen and sheath starch content,increase leaf tissue electric resistance andchlorophyll content,increase free protine content;under low temperature stresscondition,paclobutrazol has the ability to minify the permeability of leaf cellmembrance,maintain leaf tissue electric resista...

在常温条件下，多效唑具有延缓早稻秧苗的伸长生长，促进分蘖，提高叶片含氮量和叶鞘淀粉含量，提高叶片组织电阻和叶绿素含量，提高游离脯氨酸含量等方面的生理效应；在低温胁迫条件下，多效唑能够减小秧苗叶片细胞膜透性，维持叶片组织电阻以及延缓叶绿素含量和净光合速度的下降趋势，提高脯氨酸含量，减轻回暖后秧苗的外部伤害程度。

Inflorescences terminal and axillary from upper leaf sheaths, composed of a few subdigitate racemes; racemes conspicuously hairy, fragile, sessile and pedicelled spikelets of a pair similar, both fertile; rachis internodes and pedicels flat, ciliate.

花序顶生和从上面叶鞘腋生，由一些subdigitate总状花序组成；显著有毛的总状花序，脆，无梗和相似，都能育的对小穗；轴节间和花梗公寓，纤毛。

On the other hand, the effect of temperature on decomposition of each parts of Phragmites Australis are different.

从5℃到25℃，叶片、叶鞘和茎秆分别多分解了20%、19%和9%，表明温度对各部分分解的影响存在差异。

In the United States, chronic alcoholism and hepatitis C are the most common ones.

在美国，慢性酒精中毒，肝炎是最常见的。

If you have any questions, you can contact me anytime.

如果有任何问题，你可以随时联系我。