叶绿素

Based on the introduction of ocean color mechanism, a processing flow involved MERIS data pre-processing and estimation of suspended sediment and chlorophyll concentration in Taiwan Strait was proposed. The main contents are as follows:(1) MERIS data pre-processing.

本论文在介绍水色遥感机理的基础上，提出MERIS数据的预处理流程及台湾海峡水域悬浮泥沙与叶绿素浓度反演的研究方法，主要内容包括：(1)MERIS数据预处理。

0 And 20.0mg/L of sodium hypochlorite were put in these simulated pond microcosms every 24h for 13 days and followed by observation for 10 days.

结果余氯量随次氯酸钠投加量的加大和时间的延长而不断升高；叶绿素a、总生产力和次氯酸钠投加量之间呈负相关；1.0mg/L和2.5mg/L次氯酸钠在微宇宙中促进细菌的繁殖，5.0、10.0和20.0mg/L的投加量可有效灭菌。

The results showed that mild alkali stress (pH 6.0~6.5) promoted plant growth, while severe high pH inhibited both seed germination, photosynthesis and root elongation.

结果表明：pH值过高会抑制种子萌发；随着pH值的逐渐增加，根的相对生长量和幼苗叶绿素含量均呈现先增加后减少的趋势；同时，根尖生长素含量随着pH值升高呈现先增加后减少的趋势，表明生长素含量变化可能在植物对碱胁迫的响应中，尤其是在根伸长过程中起着重要作用。

The result also show that:mycorrhiza' s promotion to Populus ussuriensis seedlings ' growth is directly related to the improve ment of inoculated seedlings' chlorophyll content and enzyme activity.

结果还表明，菌根的促生长效应与菌根化苗木的叶绿素含量的增加及过氧化氢酶活性的提高呈正相关。

The sensitive wavebands of the contents are situated at 694 nm.

苹果叶片叶绿素含量的敏感波段位于694nm。

In the paper,the fresh,withered,rocked and fermented leaf fixed by microwave and steam were studied.The results showed that the content of pol yphenols of microwave samples was higher than those of steam samples;and the con tent of amino acids in steam samples was higher than those of microwave samples .There was a slight higher content of soluble sugars in microwave samples compa red with steam samples. The content of chlorophyll of microwave samples was hig her than steaming samples,and there was a small difference of caffeine content b etween microwave and steam samples.There was a little higher content of theafla vins in microwave samples than steam samples.The content of thearubigins in steam samples was higher than microwave samples,and there was no differe nt theabrown between microwave and steam samples.

摘 要：对鲜叶、萎凋叶、做青叶和发酵叶进行了微波和蒸青固样研究，结果表明：微波样的多酚类化合物保留量均高于蒸青样，氨基酸保留量则相反，可溶性糖的保留量微波样稍高于蒸青样，叶绿素的保留量微波样亦稍高于蒸青样，咖啡碱的保留量微波样与蒸青样间差异较小，发酵叶茶黄素的保留量微波样稍高于蒸青样，发酵叶茶红素的保留量微波样高于蒸青样，发酵叶茶褐的保留量二者间无差异。

Comparative study on two levels of population and modules of mutualspecies in the two stations demonstrates that feature index tend to diminish suchas height,tussock amplitude,size,number,density and dry weight;and thegrowth analysis index incline to increase such as RGR、ULA、chlorophyllcontent and effectiveness of plant multi-leaves of the populations and DULA、DUMR、DAGA and DRGRa of the modules;and the dynamic curves of thepopulations and the modules also tend to steadily increase along with thetemperature ascending,heat accumulation and combination between water andheat in moderate-temperature steppe from fierce fluctuation alongside naturalprecipitation in warm-temperature steppe,illustrating that the transformabletendency from increasing the numbers of tussocks and tillers in order to expandthe resource range to seize in warm-temperature steppe to steadily improve drymatter production function of the populations and the modules in moderate-temperature steppe.

两个不同热量型研究站点共有种种群与构件两个水平的比较研究表明：随纬度增加和气温降低，种群与构件高度、丛幅、大小、数量、密度和干重等特征指标趋于降低和减少，而种群RGR、ULA、叶绿素含量和植物多叶性与构件DULA、DUMR、DRGR和DRGRa等生长指标则趋于增加，种群与构件的生长动态曲线也从随天然降水而剧烈波动趋向于随气温升高、热量积累和水热配置状况而稳定增长，说明各共有种从暖温型草原区增加植物种群与构件的大小和数量以扩充资源利用范围向中温型草原稳定地提高种群与构件的干物质生产性能的方面转变的趋势；同时，物质与能量的分配也从较多地投资于繁殖器官产生大量后代以适应未来降水的不可预期变化趋向于同化系统的构建和干物质生产效能的提高以抵御低温和干旱对物种生存的威胁，充分显示出不同温度条件及其水热组合对植物种群形态结构和生长繁育模式的显著影响及其响应特征。

We demonstrate the technique for the measurement of chlorophyll transients in live plant tissue.

该技术可应用于活体植物组织叶绿素的瞬态测量。

For initial photochemical conversion efficiency of chlorophyll fluorescence parameters, Day change rate curve presented "V" type: apparently decreased at noon, and rose in the afternoon. It appeared "Mirror" relation with the changes of light intensity.

叶绿素荧光参数PSⅡ的原初光化学转化效率日变化呈&V&字型曲线，中午明显降低，下午开始回升，与光强的曲线呈&镜面&对应现象。

By the pot experiment in nitrogen-free sand, the difference of the parental strain and marked strains with cfp gene on three cultivars was tested. One marked strain which was not significantly different with the parental strain for the competition stady with soil indigenous strains under field conditions .

通过无菌砂培试验，进行了标记菌株与出发菌株在三个品种上的差异性检测，选出一株在瘤数、植株干重、叶绿素含、全氮含量等各方面指标与出发菌株最为接近的标记菌株用于控制条件下的田间小区试验，比较标记菌株与土著菌株在三个品种上的竞争结瘤能力，结果表明

But we don't care about Battlegrounds.

但我们并不在乎沙场中的显露。

Ah! don't mention it, the butcher's shop is a horror.

啊！不用提了。提到肉，真是糟透了。