叶状枝

The cones are globose to ovoid, 1.5-2.5 cm in diameter with 16-28 scales, arranged in opposite pairs in four rows, each pair at right angles to the adjacent pair; they mature in about 8-9 months after pollination.

叶交互对生，在绿色脱落的侧生小枝上排成羽状二列，线形，柔软，几无柄，通常长1.3一2厘米，宽1.5一2毫米，上面中脉凹下，下面沿中脉两侧有4－8条气孔线，雌雄同株。

The basic structure of the inflorescence is the cyme (branchlets arising from the bracteole axils, the bracteoles serving as bracts for upper flowers), which can be reduced to one flower with two bracteoles and a bract. Units of dispersal vary considerably (capsules opening with lower part persistent, flower and bracteoles falling together, or cymose partial inflorescences breaking off above bract) and can be characteristic for genera. Several genera possess long trichomes serving dispersal at the base of the tepals.

花序的基本的结构是聚伞花序小枝起因于bracteole腋，散布的单位变化多样(蒴果开裂下半部分的宿存，花和小苞叶一起脱落，或部分聚伞花序在苞片以上裂开并且可以作为属的特征一些属在花被片的基部有长的毛状体用于散布Digera arvensis Forssk吗？

Racemes 1(–4) per branchlet; petal margins neither thickened nor apically distinctly fimbriate; persistent style 7–11 mm; petals (4–)5–12 mm.

每小枝总状花序1(-4)；花瓣边缘既没加厚也不顶部清楚流苏状；宿存花柱7-11毫米；花瓣(4-)5-12毫米 4 Clethra delavayi 云南桤叶树

Branchlets, petioles, and leaf veins both crisped pubescent and pellucid villous; inflorescence a corymbose cyme.

小枝，叶柄，和既使卷曲青春期又清澈具长柔毛的叶静脉；花序伞房状的聚伞花序。

Leaves densely verticillate, subverticillate, or decussate, sessile, margin entire; stipules absent. Inflorescences axillary on upper part of branchlets, 1–3-flowered; bracts (2–)4 or 5(or 6), scalelike.

叶密被轮生，近轮生的，或交互对生，无梗，边缘全缘；托叶无花序腋生在小枝上半部分上的，1-3花的；苞片(2-)4或5，鳞片状。

Leaves narrowly lanceolate to linear-lanceolate, base cuneate; plants glabrous; epicalyx segments shorter than to equaling sepals.

叶狭披针形的到线状披针形，基部楔形；植株无毛；为了等于萼片的副萼片短于。 2 L。 virgatum 帚枝千屈菜

Branches not arachnoid hairy when young; leaf apex aristate awned, awn sometimes deciduous; flowers usually 4-6 per glomerule; stamens usually 2; seed vertical.

分枝幼时没具蛛丝状毛的；具芒的叶先端具芒，芒有时脱落的；每团伞花序通常的花4-6；通常的雄蕊2；种子垂直 1 H 。

Branchlets quadrangular to subquadrangular, 1(--2) mm in diam. when dry; leaf margin coarsely sinuate-dentate or entire; calyx and corolla outside pubescent with glandular hairs which may be accompanied by some stellate hairs

干燥时的对近四棱，1(-2)毫米直径四角形的小枝；粗的叶缘具深波状的具牙齿的或全缘；可能是伴随着一些星状毛的花萼和花冠外面被短柔毛具腺毛 6 Buddleja lindleyana 醉鱼草

Twigs thornlike, bearing leaves and flowers, bearing needlelike thorns

小枝刺状，承担叶和花，承担针状的刺 2

Young branches and inflorescences densely stellate-pubescent; leaves yellow-brown when dry, base with cupular glands.

浓密的幼枝和花序星状短柔毛；干燥时的叶黄褐色，基部具杯状腺体。 23 C。 laui 海南巴豆

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。