可靠度

To solve calculable problem of the reliability of fibre channel interconnection, based on basic FC interconnection model, a task based analysis method of system reliability was proposed, a reliability model of FC interconnection system was developed and the matrix of system reliability was used to describe reliability model.

对于光纤通道互连的可靠性计算问题，从FC的基本模型出发，提出了基于任务的系统可靠性分析方法，建立了FC互连系统的可靠性模型，并给出了系统可靠度矩阵的表达形式。

Credit status refers to an organization's capital availability and credit reliability.

所谓资信，指一个组织资金的有效性与信用的可靠度。

The membership function can exactly express the fuzzy satisfaction set by considering the vagueness of satisfaction degree of objectives and introducing the membership function for the fuzzy satisfaction sets of system reliability and system cost. The normal distribution and Cauchy distribution of this membership function is modified according to the fuzzy satisfaction sets. By doing this, the multi-objective optimization problem can be converted to a single-objective optimization problem to be solved.

模型充分考虑到目标满意度的模糊性，通过引入系统可靠度与费用的模糊满意集的隶属函数，并根据它们的模糊满意集对其正态分布、柯西分布进行适当修改，使之能够准确表达通常情况下的这两个目标的模糊满意集，最终，把两目标优化问题转化为常规单目标优化问题求解。

Established reliability solution calculation model of composite foundation improved by Dry Jet Mixing, looked for main failure mode of system, and analyzied correlation among every failure mode, calculated correlation coefficient among every failure mode, applied narrow bound method to calculate general failure probability of composite foundation improved by Dry Jet Mixing.

2建立粉喷桩复合地基系统可靠度求解的计算模型，找出系统的主要失效模式，并分析各个失效模式之间的相关性，求解各个失效模式之间的相关系数，并运用窄界限范围法求解粉喷桩复合地基系统的总失效概率。

Based on the structure reliability analysis and results of structural optimization theory,the performance function and computative method of reliability index of the homogeneous truss structure under certain failure mode were derived and given,respectively.

以结构可靠性分析和结构优化理论成果为基础，推导得到匀质杆件结构在特定失效模式下的功能函数，给出这一特定失效模式下结构可靠度指标的计算方法。

The paper presents a method for computing real time travel time reliability measure at different time of a day.

首先提出了一天不同时刻下的动态行程时间可靠度计算方法。

Based on that the density distribution function of technical service life about existing structures obeys blocking tail distribution,a conditional reliability and a hazard rate function of existing structures are established in this paper.

依既有结构的技术使用寿命密度函数服从截尾分布，建立了既有结构的条件可靠度和失效率函数，从期望效益与其望经济风险的优化分析着手，提出了一种既有结构剩余技术寿命的预测方法。

A semiparameter Bootstrap method is investigated to determine low confidence limit for the reliability as well.

本文还发展了一种半参数Bootstrap方法用于计算可靠度的置信下限。

And the computation of pseudo-random numbers was programmed by multiplying the congruent number with the APDL language used. Taking account of the effects of original errors resulting from manufacture and the different working conditions such as rotating speed and load on the dynamic property of a bearing, the K-S inspection was done to determine the distribution of the data resulting from the virtual test and, consequently, the reliability was calculated with respect to the fatigue failure of bearings.

在此基础上，运用APDL语言实现乘同余数法产生伪随机数的计算程序，综合考虑轴承原始制造误差以及转速、载荷等不同工况对轴承动态性能的影响，对轴承进行多次随机虚拟试验，运用K-S检验法确定所获得的实验数据分布，求取轴承疲劳失效的可靠度。

PSO is a population-based optimization algorithm, which mimics the social behavior of animals in a flock. It makes use of individual and group memory to update each particle position allowing global and local search optimization. The objective function considered was the total weight of the structure subjected to stresses, displacements and forces constraints. The effects of the parameters were investigated as well and such combination of tuning parameters promote a better global search behavior avoiding premature convergence while rapidly converging to the optimal solution. Results showed the effectiveness of the proposed method by comparing with ANSYS Design Optimization Tool (zero-order method). The PSO with the tuning parameters makes it an ideal method for offshore wind turbines foundations optimization tasks.(2) A reliability analysis method for pile foundation bearing axial loads based PSOThe performance function of pile foundation's axially bearing capacity sometimes is nonlinear and complex, on the basis of geometric meaning of structural reliability index, an optimum model with PSO for structural reliability analysis under arbitrary random variables was established, The PSO algorithm is very efficient to solve global optimization problemsIts use in structural reliability field presents not only the advantage of its facility of implementation, but also the possibility to obtain the design point and the failure probability with a good accuracy. In addition, PSO is a zero order algorithm, for no derivative is necessary for its implementation.

本文的研究针对桩式海上风机基础结构的特点，在国内外有关研究成果的基础上对海上风机基础结构优化设计理论和可靠度方法一些相关问题进行了较为深入的研究，具体做了以下几个方面的工作：(1)基于粒子群优化的桩式海上风机基础确定性优化设计方法桩式海上风机基础的优化设计是一个复杂的、非线性约束的优化问题，针对传统的基于梯度信息的优化方法在处理非线性问题中易陷入局部最优解的问题，本文将一种耦合惩罚函数的PSO算法引入到海上风机基础结构概念设计中，PSO算法是从群体动物聚集觅食这一活动中受到启发而发展的，该算法利用个体和群体的信息共享不断改进自身的位置从而进行局部和全局最优搜索，本文中以桩和三脚架连接段直径及壁厚为设计变量，以基础总重量作为优化的目标函数，在给定的约束条件下建立了三脚架基础优化数学模型，另外本文还研究了PSO参数变化对结果的影响，协调的参数组合可以避免陷入早熟收敛而能够快速的获得全局的最优解，通过与ANSYS优化模块的计算结果比较验证了该方法的有效性，本方法为海上风机基础的确定性设计提供了一条有效的途径。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。