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Sliver nanorods and nanoprisms were obtained under 253.7nm and 365nm ultraviolet irradiations, respectively, while nanoprisms, nanorods, nanocubes and nanospheres coinstantaneous appeared under 200~2000nm broad band irradiation.
波长为253.7nm的光源可诱导生成棒状银纳米粒子,365nm波长的光源诱导生长截断三棱柱形银纳米粒子,而采用波长宽泛的卤钨灯照射,则可同时得到棒状、截断三棱柱、立方体及球形纳米粒子。
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The UV and IR spectroscopic studies of the monomer films showed that the photoreaction ratio of monomer (about 50%) was higher than the corresponding photosensitive polymer (about 10%, PVCi). The polarized IR spectra proved that obvious anisotropic absorption was displayed in the irradiated photosensitive film. With polarizing microscopy method, we found that these kinds of photoalignment films exhibited good alignment ability, and the stability of the photoalignment film could reach about 100℃. 2 A photosensitive self-assembled monolayer was fabricated that contained photo-cycloadditable groups, such as, coumarin and cinnamate. The reaction process were detected by contact angle method because the IR absorption of monolayer was very weak. The photosensitive self-assembled monolayer promote uniform alignment of nematic liquid crystals by LPUV, and it thermal stability could reach about 130℃. 3 A cationic bolaform amphiphiles was synthesized that had two photosensitive double bonds, and can be polymerized by ultraviolet. A layer-by-layer self-assembled deposition film was prepared in aqueous solution by using this material and poly (sodium 4-styrenesulfonate). The UV-Vis. spectra proved that the multilayers film was uniform and layer-by-layer. When LPUV irradiated the film, the photopolymerizable double bond underwent [2+2] cycloaddition, and the production of the reaction distributed along the polarized direction of incident LPUV. Polarized UV-Vis. spectra indicated that the irradiated self-assembled multiplayer film was anisotropic, and the dichromic ration is about 0.09, it is higher than the spin-coating method of photosensitive polymer or monomer. We used this anisotropic film as alignment layer of nematic liquid crystals, and obtained a uniform and stability alignment result, the static contrast ratio is about 100, which is very close to application of liquid crystal device. This thesis is an instance that the photochemical material was used in the physics region of liquid crystals, the route that was from photosensitive monomer, self-assembled monolayer film to self-assembled multiplayer film was undergone, by this logical research method photoailgnment of liquid crystal was extended and consummated.
围绕上述思路开展了如下工作:1合成了三种可进行光二聚反应的光敏小分子单体,LPUV 辐照制作了光控取向膜;用紫外-可见光谱法和红外光谱法分析了薄膜中的光化学反应,发现小分子的光反应程度可达到50%以上,至少比光敏高分子高出5倍;薄膜的偏振红外光谱证实,经过LPUV 辐照后薄膜出现了明显的各向异性;将小分子光控取向膜制成液晶器件,在偏光显微镜下观察看到均匀一致的液晶取向;并且热稳定性达到100℃左右,接近实用化要求。2制备了含肉桂酸、香豆素基团的自组装单层膜;采用接触角的方法监测自组装反应的动力学过程;紫外-可见光谱证实了自组装单层膜在石英基板表面形成;自组装单层膜经LPUV 辐照后能诱导液晶均匀取向,而且热稳定性可达130℃,热稳定性进一步提高。3合成了含有光敏双键的双季铵盐,在水溶液状态下将它和聚乙烯基苯磺酸钠沉积生成layer-by-layer 自组装多层膜,紫外-可见光谱证实这是一个逐层均匀的沉积;在LPUV 照射下,自组装膜中的光敏双键按照偏振方向发生[2+2]环加成反应,形成取向膜,用二向色性值评价的分子取向度高于高分子及小分子光控取向膜的水平;实验证明用自组装多层膜制成的液晶器件亮暗态均匀,静态对比度约为100,达到实用化器件的水平。
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Purpose: dust filter in air conditioning ventilation program Speciality: utilize ultrasonic thermo-melt techniques;have firm structure but depreessed cracking;adopt high-quality electrostatic nonwovens with pockets;diffluent equally,keep pockety,reduce consumption and make full use of filter materials;without the danger of old fiber glss rupturing and the discomfort to human,as well as the condition of breeding microbe;long working life.
特性: 采用热融工艺,结构稳定,降低破漏风险;采用长效静电无纺布,内衬小口袋,既分流,均流,又保持袋形,降低损耗,充分利用滤料;无旧式玻纤断裂的危险及对人体造成的不适,无导致微生物滋生的条件,而且有较长的使用寿命,最高使用温度可达80
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Time graded schemes such as over-current or distance protection schemes are examples of those providing inherent back-up protection; the faulty section is normally isolated discriminatively by the time grading, but if the appropriate relay fails or the circuit breaker fails to trip, the next relay in the grading sequence will complete its operation and trip the associated circuit breaker, thereby interrupting the fault circuit one section further back.
过流保护或距离保护可作为前一种方案的例子,通常采用分时限区别来隔离故障段,如果相应的继电器拒动或断路器拒跳,按时限下一个继电器动作跳开有关的断路器,这样就断开了故障回路的下一段。采用这种方法就获得了完整的后备保护。
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In this research, Delphi language is adopted to work out calculation procedure of coal-pulverizing system, use this procedure to perform checking calculation, and act as the theoretic basis of operating adjustment. The operation characteristics and controllable parameters are completely studied to reduce the cost. The double-stage separating technique is adopted to improve separation efficiency. The pulverized coal exhauster is reformed based on the outcome of resistance calculation to save power consumption of pulverized system. The wearing problem of steel balls is studied, has set up the stable state mathematics model of steel ball wear to certain load ball system and addition ball system.
本课题采用Delphi语言编制了制粉系统计算程序,用此程序对该制粉系统进行了校核计算,作为制粉系统优化调整的理论根据,从中储式制粉系统的运行特性、可控参数方面进行了全方位的研究,采用内筒中增设螺旋隔离分离元件的双级分离式细粉分离技术,提高细粉分离效率,根据制粉系统阻力计算结果对排粉机进行改造,减少制粉电耗。
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Aerodynamic analysis was carried out on a flectional cascade. It indicates that flectional cascade is an excellent solution for turning angle control in compressors.
气动特性计算分析结果表明,采用可弯叶片技术方案可在较高的进气马赫数下获得较大的气流折转角和较宽的气流角调节范围。
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Originated from the work above, a high-performance growable packet switch architecture adopte〓 general knockout principle is presented. The pair-input fanout units are introduced to reduce the hardware of the switch efficiently.
在此基础上提出了一种采用广义Knockout原理的性能优秀的可扩展分组交换结构,通过采用双输入共享扩展单元,有效的降低了交换系统的硬件开销。
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The invention adopts the technical proposal that the nucleation and process of growth of the molecular sieve are controlled properly in the synthetic process of the ZSM-5 molecular sieve material for producing the Magadiite/ZSM-5 intergrowth material, wherein the proportion of intergrown phases is adjustable, and the synthesized Magadiite/ZSM-5 intergrowth material adopts the compositions including the following mole relation: nSiO2:Al2O3, where n is between 50 and 1000 in the formula, and the method is characterized in that the Magadiite/ZSM-5 intergrowth material has two intergrown phases and an XRD diffraction pattern thereof has the d-space maximum value at the lengths of 15.73+-0.1, 11.14+-0.1, 9.97+-0.1, 7.74+-0.1, 5.14+-0.1, 3.86+-0.05, 3.66+-0.05, 3.45+-0.05, 3.30+-0.05 and 3.14+-0.1 angstroms, thereby solving the problems properly.
本发明通过采用在ZSM-5分子筛材料合成过程中,控制好分子筛的成核和生长过程,制备出了一种Magadiite/ZSM-5共生材料,其中共生物相比例可调,合成的Magadiite/ZSM-5共生材料采用包括以下摩尔关系的组成:nSiO2∶Al2O3,式中n=50~1000,其特征在于所述Magadiite/ZSM-5共生材料具有两种共生物相,其XRD衍射图谱在15.73±0.1,11.14±0.1,9.97±0.1,7.74±0.1,5.14±0.1,3.86±0.05,3.66±0.05,3.45±0.05,3.30±0.05,3.14±0.1埃处有d-间距最大值的技术方案,较好地解决了上述问题。
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Among those results,the efficiency of leuconostoc mesentervides was the best one; and the nitrite peak was inhibited clearly by adding garlic juice or ginger juice during fermentation.
结果表明:采用纯接种技术,在发酵前期可有效降低亚硝酸盐的含量,其中以接种肠膜明串珠菌效果最佳;同时在发酵过程中添加适量蒜汁或姜汁,可明显地抑制甘蓝乳酸发酵中亚硝峰出现;且在发酵过程中,泡菜的pH值对亚硝酸盐含量也有较大的影响。
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This machine can be controled by advanced Programmab le-Logic-Controller or Human-machine means. It can reduce fault in the process of operating this convenient, reliable and easy handled machine, Both manul and automatic operate system can offer more convenient,effective welding operation.
产品简介:本机采用了先进的可编程控制器和人机界面控制,使得它在使用方面更方便、可靠,操作简单、直观,降低了故障率,适用于各类使用环境--手动、自动化的操作系统均可为用户提供便捷、高效的焊接操作。
- 推荐网络例句
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The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.
这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。
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This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.
这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应,而且减少跟风的可能性。
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The new PS20 solar power tower collected sunlight through mirrors known as "heliostats" to produce steam that is converted into electricity by a turbine in Sanlucar la Mayor, Spain, Wednesday.
聚光:照片上是建在西班牙桑路卡拉马尤城的一座新型PS20塔式太阳能电站。被称为&日光反射装置&的镜子将太阳光反射到主塔,然后用聚集的热量产生蒸汽进而通过涡轮机转化为电力