可逆过程

The transfer behavior of pyrazolone derivatives, such as antipyrine, aminopyrine, 4-aminoantipyrine and analgin, across the W/NB interface was investigated. The three medicines studied can form complex with a proton and the complex formed can transfer reversely across the W/NB interface and the transfer process was controlled by diffusion. The transfer of protonated analgin was not observed within potential window because of its high transfer potential.

研究了吡唑啉酮类的安替比林、氨基比林、4-氨基安替比林和安乃近四种药物在W/NB界面的转移行为，前三种药物在一定pH值的水溶液中结合一个质子形成1∶1质子配合物，并能在W/NB界面发生可逆转移，其转移过程受扩散控制，安乃近的质子化物由于有较高的转移电位而未在电位窗内观察到其转移峰。

Organic scale from asphaltene precipitation is one of main causes of formation damage,Therefore to take some effective prevention and remove measures is very necessary.

在原油开采过程中，原油中沥青质、胶质等重有机质会在岩石表面沉积，形成有机垢，造成不同程度的油气层损害，并且某些损害是永久性的、不可逆的，因此采取有效的预防措施至关重要。

CV data showed that Sbad on Au electrode yielded oxidation and reduction features at about 0.15 V vs saturated calomel electrode, SCE.

用电化学循环伏安法和电化学石英晶体微天平技术研究了Sb在Au电极上不可逆吸附的电化学过程。

This process is similar to an inverse chemical equation, it will turn into a direction of soil fertility when the conditions are favorable;otherwise,it will become harmful to soil.

这一过程像可逆化学反应方程式。在优越的条件下土壤会向着肥沃的方面发展，否则会向着坏的方面转化。

The interactions of globular proteins with oppositely charged polymers can form soluble complexes, coagula, or precipitates, depending on the concentrations of protein and polymer, pH and ionic strength of aqueous solution.

论文工作的第三部分研究了在与马来酸—烯烃交替共聚物结合和解离过程中细胞色素c结构的可逆转换。

The simplified formulas of synthesis mode of stress and strain for complexus theory of geomaterials damage in the condition of isotropic damage are provided.

损伤力学与断裂力学、疲劳分析理论全都属于破坏力学，是研究物质不可逆的破坏过程的科学。

The influences of heat exchanger and engine on system efficiency are distinguished. The thesis also analysis the efficiency of the compound cycle of liquid nitrogen engine operating on open Rankin cycle together with the liquid nitrogen refrigeration cycle and economy in detail.

首次采用变质量系统热力学原理探讨了通过对进气温度与缸内残余质量温度的控制有助于实现准等温膨胀的可行性；首次采用有限时间热力学对具有压降不可逆液氮发动机开式朗肯循环进行了工作过程分析，研究了漏气和压降对液氮发动机效率和功率的影响关系。

Apoptosis, also called programmed cell death, is an irreversible death process of cells.

凋亡，又称程序性细胞死亡，是机体细胞的一种不可逆的细胞死亡过程。

A combination of DLS and SLS was used to characterize the temperature dependence of the diameter and structure of the nanoparticles and the corresponding hollow spheres, and it was found that the temperature dependence is completely reversible.

用DLS跟踪了纳米粒子的核酶解过程中散射光强和粒径的变化，并用FTIR，SEM和TEM表征了酶解前后纳米粒子的结构和形貌的变化；结合采用DLS和SLS技术表征了纳米粒子和空心球的粒径及结构对温度的依赖性，发现PNIPAM空心球的温敏性变化是完全可逆的。

The purity of SAM product was higher than 95％, and the overall recovery of SAM sulfate and SAM double salt of sulfate and p-tosylate were 60％ and 50％, respectively.

通过筛选，获得了对SAM有较好选择性离子交换能力、较易洗脱和再生的争光D113弱酸型阳离子树脂，研究了温度、pH等对SAM离子交换的影响，根据SAM在弱酸阳离子树脂D113上的等温交换平衡行为表现出较强的可逆性，考虑到交换基的弱电解质性质以及结合Donan膜平衡理论，建立了考虑pH影响的可逆离子交换平衡模型，该模型可以较好地描述SAM平衡浓度、pH对离子交换平衡的影响；通过对动态离子交换过程的研究，得到了SAM在D113树脂内的有效扩散系数的数量级为1.0E-9cm〓/s～1.0E-8cm〓/s。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。