可评价的

Correlation of drillability anisotropy index of the roller cone bit and PDC bit, the difference between drillability of the roller cone bit in perpendicular and horizontal directions of the bedding plane with the P-wave velocity anisotropy coefficient are studied respectively by means of mathematical statistics. A mathematical model is established for predicting drillability anisotropy index by using P-wave velocity anisotropy coefficient.

用数理统计方法研究分析了牙轮钻头岩石可钻性各向异性指数、牙轮钻头垂直于和平行于地层层面方向岩石可钻性差值和PDC钻头岩石可钻性各向异性指数与纵波波速各向异性系数的相关关系，建立了用纵波波速各向异性系数评价地层可钻性各向异性的模型。

The causes of shield tunnel defections could be divided into six branches: the segment dislocations, lining material deterioration and seepage. etc. Fault trees are also founded to illustrate each branch. 23 quantitative elements from the fault trees are selected to serve as the diagnosis indexes, all of which could be applied in engineering practice. By using the AHP method, a 3-level diagnosis index system is established. Afterwards, the procedure of setting up the quantitative judging criteria is given, as well as the relative index weight of index layer, by using the improved Analytic Hierarchy Process-multiplication scale method. At last, the values of corresponding parameters of membership functions are set, with the Cauchy distribution model.

将盾构隧道常见病害成因分为管片错位、衬砌材质劣化以及渗漏水等6个子系，对每个子系构建了病害故障树；从工程应用角度出发，从故障树中选取了23个可定量化因素作为评价指标，通过层次分析法建立了三层病害评价指标体系；对体系中单一评价指标的定量化分级方法进行简述，并给出所有指标的建议分级标准，采用改进的层次分析法－乘积标度法确定了各评判指标之间的相对权重；确定了基于Cauchy分布模型的隶属函数的关键参数。

There is a small action range in archery.Simple methods and analysis is inadequate,so the author,on the basis of testing the archery athletes in national team with the Qualisisy infrared photoelectric testing system,Footscan sole pressure testing system,Noraxon myoelectricity remote testing system, etc,analyzes comprehensively the action technique of the athletes in national team from the posture,body motion characteristics,body posture equilibrium and stability,distribution of centre sole pressure, myoelectricity characteristics,etc,with the methods of relative software and data statistics.The conclusions and the suggestions are as follows:Conclusion:Firstly,the communality of posture angle,muscle strength,the activation order of main muscle during raising the bow, raising the bow and the timing of the raising could be used as the evaluation index of technique action in archery;Secondly,the length of the time needed in the different periods couldn\'t be used as technique evaluation index since it has no relation with the result.But the time of raising and pulling back the row is relatively fixed,and the time has a positive relation with the archery achievement of the national team in China.Thirdly,the central index of the sole pressure could be used as the reference criterion of selecting athletes and forecasting achievement.During playing archery,the interrelation between the central index of the sole pressure and the achievement is different individually and in different periods.Fourthly,there is low stability of the archery athletes in the front and back direction during the action, caused by the athletes\' posture disequilibrium of dorsal abdominal muscle and non-professional sport shoes..Fifthly,kinematics and electromyography shows that the people on archery in China haven\'t taken the raising and pulling back the row seriously.

射箭的肢体动作幅度小，简单的手段和分析不能满足其需要，笔者结合各种运动生物力学仪器优点及射箭项目的特性，选用Qualisisy红外光点测试系统、Footscan足底压力测试系统、Noraxon肌电遥测系统等对国家队射箭队运动员进行多方位的测试，运用相关软件及数理统计方法，对运动员的射箭动作技术，从射箭动作的姿态构架、肢体运动特点，身体姿态平衡稳定性、足底压力中心分布、肌电特性等进行全面分析，结论及建议如下：结论：第一，姿态角、肌肉用力激活程度、举弓阶段主要用力肌肉激活顺序、举弓、开弓时间等的一致性可作为射箭技术动作评价指标；第二，各动作阶段所用时间的长短不能作为技术评价指标，但举、开弓的时间相对较固定，开举弓时间比与中国国家队射箭成绩正弱相关达到显著性；第三，闭眼状态下足底压力中心单位面积轨迹长与144支箭最好成绩正相关达到显著性，可作为身体素质、选材及成绩预测的参考依据；实射时身体平衡的足底压力中心指标与成绩的相关程度具有个体性差异、阶段性差异；第四，射箭运动员实射时身体在前后方向上的稳定性较差，这与运动员的站立姿态、腹背肌力量的不匹配以及射箭没有专业运动鞋有关；第五，运动学及肌电学都表明中国射箭训练对举弓、开弓阶段的重视不够，背部肌肉用力特征不明显，撒放技术合理性不高。

According to the researches of inland and overseas, this dissertation analyzes the s...

本文借鉴国内外关于企业绩效评价理论研究的经验，在对国有煤炭企业的特征及其绩效评价体系的现状和问题进行分析的基础上，对国有企业绩效评价体系进行了扩展，增加了技术创新、可持续发展、环境和安全四个指标层次。

By calculating its comprehensive interrelatedness,the rank of quality evaluation of the secondary environment impacts of urban rail transit was determined.

实践结果表明：将可拓评价法应用于城轨次生环境影响评价，可以保证主要方案排序的一致性，而且与实际测试结果较吻合。

By the principle of Verification logical positivism drives problems of value out of philosophy.

逻辑实证主义根据"可证实性原则"斥逐价值问题；杜威在认可"可证实性原则"的前提下，从"价值表达的可证实性"、"情感、欲望的可证实性"、"评价判断的可证实性"三个方面证明了价值判断的可证实性，从而捍卫了哲学研究价值问题的合法性。

According to the sensitivities of variance coefficients and relative range of soil properties, we found that nitrate, available phosphorus, labile organic matter, urase, invertase, and organic matter can be used as the assessing index, which can evaluate soil quality under various re-vegetation ecosystems in the Loess Plateau.

根据变异系数和相对极差的敏感性发现在定量评价黄土高原不同植被恢复生态系统土壤质量时，可选择硝态氮、速效磷、活性有机质、脲酶、蔗糖酶和有机质等极敏感和高度敏感土壤性质作为评价指标。

The approach of Visual DSS is formulated in the article, fully considering the shortcoming of traditional DSS, which visualizes the information of resources and environment, model - building, method -solving, plan - choosing and business result etc. The visual DSS increases the confidence of decision - maker through three - steps: Assistance, Intelligence, and Visuality.

针对传统决策支持系统存在的弊端，提出了可视化决策支持系统的思想，使系统中的资源与环境信息可视化、模型建立可视化、求解方法可视化、方案评价选择可视化、效益成果可视化等，使决策支持系统由辅助——智能——可视化，以提高使用者选择决策的信心及决策的效果。

Cumulative NH4+-N is a good evaluating index of soil N-supplying not only for the first season crop, but also for two successive season crops. ND is more correct in revealing the potential mineralizable nitrogen when SON was regarded as mineralized N, although cumulative SON alone is not a good index for the potential of mineralizable nitrogen. And cumulative TSN could also be taken as an index for the potential mineralizable nitrogen to some extent.

淹水培养期间铵态氮累积量是评价可矿化氮的较好指标，不仅适宜于第一季作物，而且也适用于连续两季作物；SON累积量不能单独作为；SON累积量不能单独作为反映可矿化氮的指标，但用ND反映土壤可矿化氮潜势时，包括SON后更加准确；TSN在一定程度上能够反映土壤可矿化氮。

Engineering application indicates that it is feasible to apply this system in security evaluation of LPG tank major accident and this system can also he utilized in security evaluation of manufacture and reservation enterprises with danger of fire and explosion or with poisonous gas and liquidized gas.

工程应用表明，该评价系统软件用于LPG储罐重大事故的安全评价是可行的，并可用于其他具有着火和爆炸危险性、毒性的重气或液化气体的生产和贮存企业的安全评价。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。