可计算地

On the basis of analysis and comparison of their strengths and weaknesses, each method can find its applied occasion. With energy method, we can conveniently control the precision of the objective surface and add boundary constraints for preserving the models global geometric continuity, but this method is very time-consuming.

其中基于能量原理的光顺方法能够方便地控制目标曲面的精度和边界条件，从而能够实现曲面模型的全局连续性，但是能量法的运算速度还有待提高；刚度调整法实现简单，但是生成的曲面的可编辑性较差；小波分解方法计算速度很快，能够有效地实现数据压缩，但是其逼近误差和边界条件却难于控制。

The sectional chorogram, which plotted automatically based on calculated data, reflects the space distribution charateristics of additional stress. The vertical or horizontal isogram at any given point can be drawn to show the law on the change of additional stress.

根据计算数据自动绘制的剖面等值线图，形象地反映了附加应力分布特征；可在任意位置绘出垂向和水平曲线图，细致地表示了附加应力变化规律。

The formula for area of ellipsoidal triangle on earth ellipsoid by means of geodesic coordinate is derived in this paper. It is showed that the primary term is identical with the formula for area of plane triangle by planimetric rectangular coordinate in three angular point, while the expression of remainder terms has also regularity of its form. The presented formula can be applicable also to convex polygon on earth ellipsoid.

本文推导出用三顶点的测地坐标计算地球椭球面上三角形面积的公式，公式表明，其主项的表示式与按平面坐标求面积的计算式完全一致，而附加项的表示式亦有规律可循，因此该公式的适用范围可由椭球面三角形推广至椭球面上任意凸多边形。

The system of Chinese Prepositional Phrase Identification in this thesis adopts a statistical model based Maximum Entropy.

本文实现介词短语识别的系统是基于最大熵的统计模型，最大熵模型具有简洁、通用和可移植等特点，能够灵活地选取特征，同时可以把计算模型和语言模型作为独立地模块处理，而不必关心语言内部的细节。

Software, and simulated by Monte Carlo method. The simulation results are conducted by descriptive statistics. Two "drop-in" assembly design lens groups were studied to calculate the stack-up element tilt and decenter within a cell and the resultant deviations of the optical axes away from the mechanical datum axis. The results indicate that the opto-mechanical tolerance model can analyze the critical to quality parameters of a lens system. As a result, the performance of the lens system can be anticipated by the opto-mechanical tolerance model before mass production.

戊n体编辑，并以蒙地卡罗方法模拟，模拟结果以叙述统计呈现；最后以两个"投入式"组立设计的镜群组为案例，计算镜片在镜筒内的累积偏心角度公差、偏心距离公差及镜片光学轴的累计偏移量，其结果显示该模型可模拟一个镜头系统的关键品质参数；所以，镜头系统的性能在大量生产之前可藉本光机公差模拟模型预测其品质与良率。

The experimental results show that the mean particle size of griseofulvin precipitated by RESS is smaller than 1, 0μm, narrow distribution and 95％ fine particles is smaller than 1. 0μm. Increase of the pre-expansion pressure, the extraction temperature, the expansion chamber temperature, the spraying distance, the concentration of cosolvent and decrease of the nozzle diameter resulted in decrease of the particle size under the operating condition studied. Enhancement of the pre-expansion temperature resulted in increase of the particles size. The SEM of GF shows that the shape of original is atactic and a wide size distribution, but the microparticles obtained by RESS is reverse. Similar melting points and XRD patterns were observed for the original material and the precipitates obtained by RESS.

实验结果表明，用含夹带剂的RESS法制备的灰黄霉素微粒的平均直径在1μm左右，且分布均匀，95％微粒在1μm以下，仅用CO〓作为超临界流体制备的微粒与上述方法制备的微粒的平均直径和分布相似，只是产量太低，而用机械法制备的微粒平均直径在3μm左右且分布较宽；不同的过程参数对沉析微粒尺寸有不同的影响，预膨胀压力、膨胀室温度、溶解温度以及夹带剂浓度的提高或增大，均可使沉析微粒的直径变小；预膨胀温度提高，所得微粒的直径变大；喷射距离的增加，沉析微粒的直径变小；喷嘴直径越小，由此制得的微粒的直径就越小；根据实验结果还可知道，通过理论计算的马赫盘处微粒的直径可以较好地估计出膨胀室中收集到的微粒的直径。

Software, and simulated by Monte Carlo method. The simulation results are conducted by descriptive statistics. Two "drop-in" assembly design lens groups were studied to calculate the stack-up element tilt and decenter within a cell and the resultant deviations of the optical axes away from the mechanical datum axis. The results indicate that the opto-mechanical tolerance model can analyze the critical to quality parameters of a lens system. As a result, the performance of the lens system can be anticipated by the opto-mechanical tolerance model before mass production.

戊n体编辑，并以蒙地卡罗方法模拟，模拟结果以叙述统计呈现；最后以两个&投入式&组立设计的镜群组为案例，计算镜片在镜筒内的累积偏心角度公差、偏心距离公差及镜片光学轴的累计偏移量，其结果显示该模型可模拟一个镜头系统的关键品质参数；所以，镜头系统的性能在大量生产之前可藉本光机公差模拟模型预测其品质与良率。

Using digital signal processor can reduce the calculating time. Since the control pulses of axes are synchronistical during timer interrupt periods, the interpolating trajectory are significantly improved.

利用数字信号处理器进行三次B样条曲线实时插补，可缩短插补计算时间；通过设定DSP的定时器中断来实现各轴控制脉冲的发送，可实现最大限度地减少折线状的插补轨迹的目的。

Patent, and then the blade-to-blade flow was computed by solving the two-dimensional steady Navier-Stokes equations, finally, overall performance and internal flowfield characterization were obtained and analyzed.2. As to radial matching between blade sections, preliminary investigations were developed from three aspects such as stall margin customizing technique, control technology of tip clearance flow, prediction model and control technology of corner separate.a On basis of reviewing on methods of achieving the goal of stall margin in design process of fan and axial-flow compressor, in conjunction of understandings on "Sweep/Dihedral", stall margin customizing technique was put forward; two-dimensional performance prediction method for stall margin customizing was developed, it can consider influences of radial stacking patterns of blade sections and axial distances between blade rows conveniently and rapidly.b A simple model for tip leakage mixing loss of unshrouded blades for compressible flow was presented.

二、叶片基元展向匹配方面，本研究从影响负荷最大化的叶身展向积迭注：原(来源：ABC论文35网www.abclunwen.com指掠弯是裕度定制的一部分，为方便论述，本文将此统一论述为裕度定制、叶尖间隙、叶片与端壁角区这三个最重要因素出发，探讨了各因素影响负荷最大化的机理，并由此给出了最大负荷设计过程中的技术措施和努力方向。1从掌控风扇/轴流压气机裕度方法回顾入手，探析了美国和俄罗斯裕度控制方法及相应特点，结合对&掠/弯&因素的认识提出了裕度定制技术：并开发了能够体现裕度定制思想的二维特性预估方法，可在二维层面下方便快捷地考虑以掠/弯为代表的叶片基元展向积迭以及叶片排间轴向间距带来的影响；2借鉴Denton关于不可压叶尖泄漏损失的理论分析，推导出适用于可压缩流动的叶尖泄漏掺混损失计算的基本关系式。

With comparing the reference values of the sensor-level, the Averaged Root Mean Square Error of position, velocity, and acceleration were found about 77.08%, 60.10%, and 32.31% improved. Also, the performance indexes of position, velocity, and acceleration with the local-processor were found to be larger (about 47.91%, 30.33%, and 12.71%) than with the global-processor, respectively.

经蒙地卡罗电脑模拟结果，验证所采用的联邦α-β-γ滤波器，可减少计算量的负荷，提升滤波器的运算速度，且在全域处理器中使用之资讯融合演算法，无论在位置、速度及加速度之估算误差收歛上，均有优异的性能，相较於感测器层平均效能分别提升了约77.08%、60.10%及32.31%；相较於区域处理器层平均效能分别提升了约47.91%、30.33%及12.71%，验证本研究所提出之资讯融合演算法，可明显改善追踪精确度。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。