可染性

The present studies showed that two cell populations were found in haemocytes: large cell with high granularity and small cell with low granularity by flow cytometry FCM on light scanttering pattern. Two distinct cell types were identified based on phase contrast microscope: one type of cell was dark and dioptric aberration, while the other was bright and dioptric strong. By Giemsa and H.E staining, cytoplasmic staining were heterogeneous and internal particles were obvious in one type of cell, while cytoplastic staining were homogeneous and internal particles were inexistent in the other type of cell. By transmission electron microscope, we found that the mitochondria, Golgi apparatus organelles were rich and internal particles were obvious in one type of cells, and contrary to the another cells.

流式细胞术光散射图谱显示血细胞被分两类，一类为颗粒度高的大细胞，另外一类为颗粒度低的小细胞；相差显微镜观察显示，血细胞可分为胞体暗、折光性差和胞体明亮、折光性强的两类； Giemsa和H.E染色显示细胞分为胞质染色不均一、胞内颗粒明显和胞质染色均一、胞内颗粒不明显的两类；透射电镜超薄切片观察显示，颗粒明显的细胞胞质内线粒体、高尔基体等细胞器较丰富，颗粒不明显的细胞胞质内细胞器较少；负染结果表明血细胞主要分为表面不光滑、突起明显和细胞表面光滑、突起较不明显的两类。

The names on his psyche list of leadership include Claude Monet, Pablo Picasso, Qi Baishi, Li Keran, Fu Baoshi, and Zhu Da. They could be divided into two parts of the globosity and be separated by space and time. In general, they are the same. They are path breakers, inaugurators, innovators, masters, and struggle in the tossing wave of historical moments. They hold high the banner of sensibility, following the Nature ....

孟新宇想到的中外大师名单--莫奈、凡高、毕加索、齐白石、李可染、傅抱石、八大山人等，虽然分别属于东方和西方，并且还是不同历史空间中的人，但他们也有某种相似性：都是开宗立派的、具有变革性的大师，都处于历史的风云际会之中，都主张感性，师造化等。。。。。。。

As a result penicillium of Ma Erni humble is double photograph bacterium, mould bacterium colony can discover the broom shape mycelial of diagnostic sex,; of pigment of rose of water-solubility of the generation after sanded Paul fosters 3 days is medullary inside and outside of cell of blood of the week outside mixing all can discover spore;PAS coloring sees bacterium body show circle, elliptic or sausage shape, size is differ, it is 2~8 μ M about, color of afterbirth wall incarnadine and clear and successive, it is thus clear that inside the cell of sausage shape one apparent horizontal stroke is lain between, afterbirth is qualitative not easy and chromatic.

结果马尔尼菲青霉菌为双相菌，霉菌型菌落可发现特征性的扫帚状菌丝，沙保罗培养3天后产生水溶性玫瑰色素；骨髓和外周血细胞内外均可发现孢子；PAS染色可见菌体呈圆形、椭圆形或腊肠状，大小不一，约为2~8μm，胞壁染红色且清楚连续，在腊肠状的细胞内可见一明显的横隔，胞质不易着色。

The dose-response curve of histamine was shifted parallely to the right. pA2 was 9.34±0.61. The guinea-pigs were effectively reduced the rate of histamine induced death, decreased reaction extent of shock (P＜0.01) and prolonged latency period of shock (P＜0.05) by orally administered cetirizine ranged from 0.1, 0.2 and 0.4 mg.kg-1. The capillary permeability to intracutaneous injection of histamine was potently inhibited by orally administered cetirizine ranged from 0.0625 to 0.25 mg.kg-1 in mice, blue area obviously decreased (P＜0.01), and dose-response curve existed obviously. In which the effect of these dosage groups were superior to the group of chlorphenamine.

结果：西替利嗪3×10-8～3×10-7mol.L-1可剂量依赖性地对抗组胺引起的肠肌收缩，使组胺的量效曲线平行右移，pA2为9.34 ± s 0.61，西替利嗪0.1，0.2及0.4 mg.kg-1口服给药时，能明显减轻豚鼠静脉注射组胺所致休克反应的严重程度(P＜0.01)，并可延长豚鼠惊厥反应的潜伏期及降低死亡率(P＜0.05)，西替利嗪0.0625～0.25 mg.kg-1口服给药可显著对抗组胺引起的小鼠皮肤血管通透性的增高，使蓝染面积显著缩小(P＜0.01)，且存在明显的量效关系，3个剂量组的作用均优于氯苯那敏组。

It is found that using salicylic aldehyde to block amino group,reactive dyeing and after treatment with 3g/L sulfuric acid at 40℃ for 20 minutes,chitin/cotton blended fabric features good levelness and litt.

该工艺可提高甲壳素/棉混纺织物的匀染性，且对抗菌性和皂洗牢度的影响小。

FVN Cationic Color Fixer is one of accelerant for pigment dye. It enhance the expansibility and moistness of fabric, and therefore speed up process of dyeing.

FVN阳离子导染剂是促染助剂的一种，它可提高纤维的膨润性，促进染料往纤维内部扩散的速度，使易於染著。

The adsorptive effect of chitosan on acidic dye follows a sigmoidal trend. The chitosan-woven fabric after 98% de-acetylation achieved 98% and 95% dye adsorption in reactive dyes; and achieved 93% and 92% dye adsorption in reactive dyes in eight days. The higher the degree of de-acetylation, the better the dye adsorption.

使用去乙醯化98%的几丁聚醣含浸织物吸附材，在经过8天的饱和吸附后，对於种反应性染之吸附效果可达到98%和95%；且对於种酸性染之吸附效果也可达到93%和92%，由此可知去乙醯化程越高，对染的吸附效果越好。

Results are as followed:1 Exposure of HELF cells to BP caused c-Jun activation,and increased the activity of MAPK,PI-3K,p53 and cyclin D1 pathway.2 BP-induced c-Jun activation was inhibited by dominant negative mutants of extracellular signal-regulated protein kinase or c-Jun NH_2-terminal kinase,but not by p38,impling that JNK and ERK pathways medicate c-Jun activation induced by BP.3 Overexpression of dominant-negative mutants PI-3K and Akt potently blocked phosphorylations of c-Jun and ERK,but not JNK in response to BP,suggesting that PI-3K/Akt pathway positively regulates BP-induced c-Jun activation through ERK.4 Inhibition of p53 by its chemical or molecular inhibitor markedly increased the phosphorylation levels of c-Jun,Akt and ERK upon BP stimulation,indicating that p53 negatively medicates BP-induced c-Jun activation through PI-3K/Akt/ERK pathway.5 The cell lines expressed TAM67 exhibits no significant affecting normal cell growth properties.6 TAM67 was able to significantly block G_1-S transition and subsequent cell proliferation,suggesting that c-Jun is essential for cell cycle alternations elicited by BP.7 Overexpression of TAM67 impaired BP-induced cyclin D1 activation,decreasing expression of E2F1 and pRb,indicating that c-Jun participates in the modulation of BP-induced activation of cyclin D1/pRb/E2F1 pathway.8 Stably expression of TAM67 led to the increases in the expression levels of p53 and p21,elevating phosphorylation level of p53,clearly indicating that c-Jun regulates p53/p21 pathway activation induced by BRCollectively,PI3K/Akt/ERK pathway mediated BP-induced c-Jun activation through p53-dependent mechanism.

结果显示：1BP刺激细胞可促进c-Jun活化，并伴随着MAPK、PI-3K、p53和cyclinD1通路各组成成分的活性增强。2利用MAPK通路的显性失活突变体分别阻断细胞外信号调节激酶和c-Jun氨基末端激酶活性，均可明显抑制BP诱导的c-Jun活化，但阻断p38活性对BP引起的c-Jun活化无明显影响，提示JNK和ERK通路参与调控BP诱导的c-Jun活化。3过表达PI-3K和Akt的显性失活突变体也可显著抑制BP诱导的c-Jun活化，并降低磷酸化ERK的表达水平，但对磷酸化JNK的表达水平无明显影响，说明PI-3K/Akt通路通过ERK正性调控了BP诱导的c-Jun活化。4p53的化学/分子抑制剂能使BP作用的细胞内c-Jun活性明显增加，并同时诱导Akt和ERK的磷酸化水平的升高，表明p53可通过PI-3K/Akt/ERK通路对BP诱导的c-Jun活化进行负性调控。5随后观察转染细胞的生长情况，发现TAM67对细胞正常生长和形态无明显影响。6稳定表达TAM67可有效抑制BP诱导的S期细胞数的增加，提示c-Jun在BP致细胞周期改变的过程中发挥了重要作用。7TAM67过表达能够抑制BP诱导的cyclin D1活化，降低磷酸化Rb以及E2F1蛋白表达水平，表明c-Jun参与调控BP诱导的cyclin D1/Rb/E2F1通路的活化。8过表达TAM67可使BP刺激的细胞中p53、p21总蛋白以及p53磷酸化的表达水平明显升高，可见c-Jun也参与调控BP诱导的p53/p21通路活化。

CaN Aβ gene silencing can reduce myocardial hypertrophy in cultured cells, si1280 (21bp) of CaN Aβ gene is the most effective target site for siRNA. The method of intrapericardial injection of plasmid, microbubbles and erzymes can improve transfection efficiency of non-viral plasmid with satisfying targeted transfection. But the scope of transfected myocytes is still limited. CaN Aβ shRNA expressing plasmid transfection in vivo by pericardial injection results in decreased CaN Aβ protein expression of small part of myocytes, and CaN Aβ mRNA only shows decreased trend. The dosage of non-viral vector and the parameters of ultrasound energy should be optimized in further study.

结论RNAi技术抑制CaN Aβ基因表达可有效减轻Ald诱导的心肌细胞肥大程度；CaN Aβ基因中si1280(21bp)片段为实现RNAi的更有效片段；微泡+酶类心包腔内注射超声导入的方法可有效改善非病毒载体在体心肌的转染效率，同时具有一定的靶向性，但总的转染范围仍然有限；采用这一方法进一步进行&一肾一夹&心肌肥大模型大鼠在体心肌细胞的CaNAβ的RNAi干预，发现心肌肥大大鼠心外膜下局部心肌细胞CaN Aβ蛋白水平降低，CaN AβmRNA水平虽有下降趋势，但无统计学差异，提示质粒的用量及超声导入的参数有待进一步研究使其优化。

Sulfonic-4-(β-sulphatoethyl-sulphone) phenylamine is often applied to producing bifunctional-soluble reactive dyes and is an important dye intermediate. It plays an important role in the synthesis of KN style reactive dye M style double reactive dye and modified dissimilar double reactive dye. Used 2-sulfonic-4-(β-sulphatoethyl-sulphone) phenylamine as raw material can improve the uniformly dying performance and scourablility of dyestuff molecules and can improve the firm degree of colour staining.

2-磺酸-4-苯胺是制备水溶性双活性染料的重要中间体，在KN型活性染料、M型双活性染料以及改性异种双活性染料的合成中起着重要的作用，用2-磺酸-4-苯胺作原料合成活性染料可增加染料分子的匀染性和易洗涤性，提高染料的粘色牢度。

It has been put forward that there exists single Ball point and double Ball points on the symmetrical connecting-rod curves of equilateral mechanisms.

从鲍尔点的形成原理出发，分析对称连杆曲线上鲍尔点的产生条件，提出等边机构的对称连杆曲线上有单鲍尔点和双鲍尔点。

The factory affiliated to the Group primarily manufactures multiple-purpose pincers, baking kits, knives, scissors, kitchenware, gardening tools and beauty care kits as well as other hardware tools, the annual production value of which reaches US$ 30 million dollars.

集团所属工厂主要生产多用钳、烤具、刀具、剪刀、厨具、花园工具、美容套等五金产品，年生产总值3000万美元，产品价廉物美、选料上乘、质量保证，深受国内外客户的青睐