可提取的

The total flavonoids content of peanut hulls of different sources were evidently different,those peanut hulls contained more total flavonoids from Shandong province,higher maturity and raw. This suggested that attention should be paid to the choice of peanut hulls as medicine materials. 3.The optimized extraction technology conditions considering the two indices of total flavonoids andβ-sitosterol were: the peanut hulls were extracted by 95% acohole 6 times of the hulls weight refluxing for 2 hours first,and extracted by 70% acohole 4 times of the hulls weight refluxing for 2 hours at the temperature below 80℃successionally,then the concentrate was dried vacuumizedly with the additament of starch 2% of the concentrate weight after the extracts were fitrated,united and concentrated. 4.The dried extract powder possessed high hygroscopy and low fluidity,but the weight variation of capsule contents could comply with the requirement of CP if it was mixed with dextrin and granulated by sieving 40 meshes using 95% ethanol as the wetting agent,and filled into capsules after dried below 60℃.The critical relative humidity of the granules was about 63%.

不同来源的花生壳总黄酮含量有较大差异，山东产区、成熟度高的及未经炒制的花生壳总黄酮含量较高，提示作为药材时应注意选择； 3、兼顾总黄酮及β-谷甾醇的最佳提取工艺为：先以95%乙醇6倍量加热回流提取2小时，再以70%乙醇4倍量80℃以下回流提取2小时，提取液过滤、合并、浓缩，加2%淀粉60℃以下减压干燥； 4、浸膏粉吸湿性大，流动性差，但加糊精并以95%乙醇为润湿剂、过40目筛制粒，60℃以下烘干后填充胶囊，可保证装量差异符合要求；颗粒临界相对湿度约为63%。

According to the users' requirement and visualization target of ocean information extraction, a visualization modeling system for ocean remote sensing information extraction is designed which includes its software structure, users' requirement use-case structure, class structure and flow-chart representation using the unified modeling language and object-oriented analysis method. The related flow definer and flow attemperment are designed and implemented.

根据海洋遥感信息提取可视化建模应用需求，以用户可视化模型建立及流程设计实现为目标，采用统一建模语言UML面向对象分析方法，设计海洋遥感信息提取可视化建模系统软件结构、用户需求用例结构、类结构及流程图表示法，同时完成流程定义器、流程调度的设计和实现。

The results show that:(1): to adopt the experimental method may not be used for industrial seaweed extract mannitol, iodine and the remaining scrap material extracted fucose sulfate polysaccharide;(2) This method can be used for pretreatment of industrial kelp in the water more than fucose sulfate extraction of sugar.

结果表明：（1）：采取本实验方法不可用于工业海带提取甘露醇、碘所剩余的废弃料提取岩藻多糖硫酸酯；（2）本实验方法可用于工业海带预处理水中岩藻多糖硫酸酯的提取。

Hydrastine(97.7%) was obtained with extracted rate 65%by extracting the Goldenseal with mixed Solvent;Berberine hydrochloride (99.9%) was obtained by adding hydrochloride acid to alcohol (alcohol∶H 2O=1∶1) solution of the extract and Hydrastine (99.5%) was gained by CLC method with the yield 1%.

原药材用混合溶剂直接提取分离，可得到含北美黄连碱 97.7%的结晶体，提取率达 6 5%；提取物经醇水溶解、酸化，可直接获得小檗碱盐酸盐结晶，纯度达到 99.9%；用柱色谱法，可得到 99.5%的北美黄连碱，收率约 1

Results showed that anthocyanidin maybe was a flavone soluble in EtOH,and very stable to acid,oxidant,light and heating-treatments,but sensitive to alkaline and Fe~(2+),Fe~(3+),Cu~(2+),Pb~(2+) conditions.

微波提取工艺研究表明：微波提取时间在设定的提取工艺三因素中居主要影响，其次是乙醇用量和浓度；只需一次微波处理便可将花瓣中红色素提完。

And 16.3％ respectively.Compared with direct-heating extraction,MAE may shorten extracting duration,reduce solvent consumption,and improve yield and purity of isoflavones from Belamcanda chinensis.

微波辅助提取与直接加热提取相比可缩短提取时间，降低溶剂消耗，提高产率和提高射干异黄酮的纯度。

Results indicate that the optimum extraction conditions are as follows: ultrasonic power is 600W, temperature is 53℃, the ratio of liquid to solid is 8︰1, ultrasonic treating time is 70min, reflux extraction time is 120min, the extraction rate of oleanolic acid is 3.000 mg/g; XDA-1 resin is favorable in purification of OA in Chaenomeles sinensis Koehne, the optimum purification conditions are found to be 0.794 mg/mL of OA concentration, the flow rate of adsorption is 0.5 mL/min; the desorption solvent is 90% ethanol, and the flow rate of elutant is 1.0 mL/min.

结果表明，超声波辅助提取最佳工艺条件为：超声功率600 W、提取温度53℃、液料比8：1、超声波提取70 min，回流提取120 min，齐墩果酸得率为3.000 mg/g；XDA-1型大孔树脂对齐墩果酸具有较好的吸附和解吸效果，最佳纯化工艺条件为上柱液浓度0.794 mg/mL，吸附流速0.5 mL/min；以90%浓度乙醇洗脱，洗脱流速1.0 mL/min，纯化后得提取物中齐墩果酸纯度可达26.55%。

The optimum extraction conditions for gingerol were identified as the follows: 70% ethanolas solvent, ratio of material to liquid as 1:12.5, synergistic extraction time 60s with ultrasound wave and microwave for one time.

最佳工艺条件：70%乙醇为溶剂；料液比1：12.5；超声波250 W微波协同处理60 s，姜辣素的提取率达到1.843%，处理后物料经70℃热回流提取2 h，姜辣素的提取率可达到3.262%，是直接热回流提取2 h的1.5倍。

Draw and add the solvent only to once, recycle in a set of sealed equipment, the solvent in the dregs of a decoction can be retrieved out basically, so solvent consumption than many of draw pot to be 30% more than less only, the consume can reduce 50-70%, it is better for draw with the organic solvent, active principle in the sublimating of the traditional Chinese medicine.

提取只加1次溶剂，在一套密封设备内循环使用，药渣里的溶剂基本上能回收出来，故溶剂用量比多只提取罐少30%以上，消耗率可降低50～70%，这为用有机溶剂提取，提纯中药中有效成份铺平了道路。

The process of translocating Ca2+ from fruit surface into pulp tissue could be accelerated by IAA,GA or NAA, which also led to an increment on 2%HOAc extractable Ca. Meanwhile, the Ca existed in the stalk and leaves could be excessively transported into fruits by applying IAA on the fruit surface, resulting in too much accumulation of Ca in fruit and bad quality of fruit, while no such effects were observed in those with GA or NAA.

IAA、GA和NAA均可促进果面钙运往果实内，并导致2%HOAc提取钙与5%HCl提取钙组分增加，IAA虽可促进大量的树体钙向果实转移，却会导致果实钙含量过高，品质变差；GA和NAA则不能夺取树体内的钙，对果实品质无不良影响。

As she looked at Warrington's manly face, and dark, melancholy eyes, she had settled in her mind that he must have been the victim of an unhappy attachment.

每逢看到沃林顿那刚毅的脸，那乌黑、忧郁的眼睛，她便会相信，他一定作过不幸的爱情的受害者。

Maybe they'll disappear into a pothole.

也许他们将在壶穴里消失