可指示的

The invention discloses a method and apparatus for updating the state of a computing device by first receiving a message processable by the computing device, the message comprising data for instructing the computing device to request at least one update file from at least one remote computing entity, the at least one update file for updating a file resident on the computing device; and processing the message to effect updating of the computing device.

本发明描述了一种用于更新计算设备的状态的方法和装置，其中，首先接收可由计算设备处理的消息，所述消息包括用于指示计算设备向至少一个远程计算实体请求至少一个更新文件的数据，所述至少一个更新文件用于更新驻留在计算设备上的文件；以及处理所述消息，以实现对所述计算设备的更新。

The objective of the thesis is to present newly developed AC driver and protection circuits for light emitting diode. The LED modules for each upper and low arm are with pulse-width modulation control in every half fundamental cycle. The indication and protection circuits act whenever short circuit and open circuit of LED module occur. Moreover, the current path is switched off when there is a short circuit of LED module.

目前一般白光发光二极体的驱动器，皆是使用直流电源驱动，本文利用发光二极体本身单向导通的特性，将发光二极体串接成桥式整流器的方式，只需控制流经中间路径的电流周期，就可达到调整发光二极体亮度之目的，并且增加发光二极体故障时的保护指示电路。

The result of factor analysis can provide the changes of relative precipitation and temperature variations. In trace elements, Cu, As, Zn, Pb and Ni were apparently enrichmented in soil layers and are sensitive to climatic changes. Carbon isotope is more sensitive to climatic changes than that of oxygen isotope in loess stratigraphy. The heavy mineral are varified in the loess stratigraphy, but their content differences between loess and palaeosol is little. Though the palynologic analyses results reveal that pollens and spores are fewer in the loess stratigraphy, they differ greatly in loess layer and palaeosol layer not only in species but also in types, i. e., the pollens and spores indicating warm and moist climate, such as Lles, Podocarpus, Polopydium, Pteris grerilliana Wall, Pterocarya and Juglans appear in palaeosol layers, while those indicating cold and dry climate such as Ephedra, Artemisia, Chinopodiaceae, Picea and Abies exist mainly in loess layers. The pollen content of broad-leaved tree mainly consisting of Pterocarya is up to 60% in palaeosol 〓, while the content of Ephedra is more than 50% in 〓 loess layer, showing that the environment differed greatly when 〓 and 〓 were formed.

当然，常量元素氧化物的组合因子分析结果可提供相对降水与相对温度在剖面的变化，因而来反映气候状况更为理想；微量元素中Cu、As、Zn、Pb与Ni在成土过程中富集明显，亦较好地反映了气候变化；稳定同位素中的碳同位素比氧同位素更能敏感记录气候的变化；研究区黄土地层中重矿物种类较多，但黄土层与古土壤层中含量差异不大；孢粉分析结果揭示，尽管研究区黄土层中孢粉总量相对较为贫乏，但黄土层与古土壤层中孢粉种属相差较大：在古土壤层内出现了指示相对暖湿环境的冬青属、罗汉松属、水龙骨属、林下凤尾蕨、枫杨、胡桃等植物孢粉，而黄土层中麻黄、藜科、蒿属及冷杉、云杉含量较高。

The present invention provides a reinforced tape including a visually transparent backing layer, a reinforcing scrim preferably of fibers made of visually transparent material along one surface of the backing, and a layer of transparent adhesive covering but not totally wetting the reinforcing scrim so that the scrim is visible along the backing layer before the tape is applied to give a user a visual indication of the strength of the tape.

本发明提供了一种增强胶带，包括一个视觉透明背衬层，位于该背衬一个表面上的一种优选由视觉透明材料制成的增强稀松无纺织物，和一个视觉透明粘合剂层，覆盖但不完全润湿该增强的稀松无纺织物，因此在应用该胶带之前，该稀松无纺织物在背衬层上是可见的，给使用者提供了胶带长度的可视指示。

Gramineae and Compositae by the shifting sand to the fixed sandy land, the species of which changed greatly, that indicated they were playing a great role in the recovery of the sands. Asclepiadaceae plants could serve as a indicative plants to distinguish between the types of shifting sand and other sand; Portulacaceae and Bibgnoniaceae plants, which appeared only in the fixed sandy land, has become a landmark to determine the fixed sand plants. In addition to artificially plant Caragana spp. and Artemisia spp.

豆科和藜科植物作为流动沙地的先锋物种，表现出较强的适应能力；禾本科和菊科植物由流动沙地到固定沙地，其种类变化较大，表明其在沙地恢复中发挥着巨大的作用；萝摩科植物可作为区分流动沙地和其它沙地类型的指示性植物；马齿苋科和紫薇科植物仅在固定沙地中出现，已成为判断固定沙地的标志性植物。

The chemical weathering index, K/Na ratio, eluvial coefficientand A-CN-K diagram , can availably indicate the evolution of pedogenic environment. The A-CN-K and CIA-K/Na diagram showed that the Holocene paleosol was in the primary stage of weathering, which K-feldspar went through weak weathering and K was less leached with much leach of Ca and Na. The intensity of weathering went stronger gradually from west to east in the Weihe Valley.

对化学风化指数、K/Na比值、残积系数等化学综合参数的研究结果显示，各项地球化学参数可有效指示成壤环境与成壤强度；从A-CN-K风化趋势图和CIA-K/Na比较图中可知，渭河流域三个剖面风化程度最高的全新世古土壤基本处于同一风化阶段，即脱Ca、Na，尚未到达脱K的阶段，还是风化较弱的初级阶段，但三者的风化程度是存在差异的，风化程度XJN剖面最低，JYC-N剖面最高，ETC剖面介于其中，说明渭河流域自西北向东南风化程度逐渐增强。

Regressive analysis showed that there were linearly positive relationships between PC contents and Cd toxicity in E. nuttallii and P. stratiotes L.. It was indicated that PCs could be a promising biomarker for estimating Cd toxicity.

回归分析显示，2种水生植物体内PCs的合成水平与Cd的生物毒性呈现一定的线性关系，表明PCs可作为重金属Cd胁迫的生物标记物指示水体中重金属的毒害程度。

Based on the survey of community plots, a quantitative analysis of the communities at Luya Mountain is performed with TWINSPAN Two Way Indicator Species Analysis and DCA Detrended Correspondence Analysis methods. 82 quadrates collected from Luya Mountains were classified into 28 types by TWINSPAN, which belong to seven vegetation types. The result of DCA indicated that those 28 types were reliable. Diagonal line of the two-dimensional ordination diagram of DCA reflects the gradient changes of elevation, temperature and humidity. It is considered that the major factors that restrict the community distribution of the mountains are elevation、temperature and humidity.

本文在群落样方调查基础上，采用双向指示种分析法TWINSPAN和除趋势对应分析DCA对山西芦芽山植物群落进行数量分类和排序TWINSPAN等级分类将芦芽山82个样方分为28类，可归属于7个植被型，分类结果反映了植物群落类型与环境梯度之间的关系，并在 DCA二维排序图上得到较好的验证DCA排序轴对角线基本反映了海拔、温度和湿度的梯度变化，表明群落生境所在地的海拔、温度和湿度是决定群落分布的主要因素

If a program wanted to do some special work when required to vacate a machine, the program may set up a signal handler to use a trappable signal as an indication to clean up.

如果一个程序在被要求从机器退出的时候希望做一些特殊的工作，这个程序可以设置一个信号响应函数使用一个可捕获信号作为清理动作的指示。

In view of the German loss, Britain agreed that the commander could be nominated by Kaiser Wilhelm II, but was taken aback when that intemperate monarch instructed his field marshal

考虑到德国方面的损失，英国人同意这支部队的指挥官可由德皇威廉二世来提名。但当这位狂妄不可一世的皇帝如此指示其陆军元帅时，他们仍大吃一惊

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。