可建立的

A numerical model for calculating geometric parameters of the insert pocket on a boring cutting tool with indexable inserts is presented using the constraint optimization approach offered by ANSYS.

采用ANSYS的约束优化方法，建立了可转位镗刀刀片槽几何参数优化计算的数值模型，使用该模型可得到在给定切削条件下满足设计要求并使镗刀前角值为最大而主偏角值为最小的镗刀刀片槽加工所需的几何参数；最后给出了优化计算实例。

After analyzing the performance anduncertainty of the DDPM vortex flowmeter in gas-liquid bubble flows, the vortexflowmeter-Venturi tube combinative method using the vortex flowmeter and the Venturi tube as measuring cells was put forward, the measurement model based on thevortex frequency and the Venturi differential pressure was established, and it showsthat the relative errors of this method for the mass flow measurement of bubble flowsare within±5%. Furthermore, the flowrate and volume void fraction of bubble flowswere obtained using a single DDPM vortex flowmeter through the relationshipbetween the frequency and amplitude of the circumferential DDPM signal, and resultsdemonstrate that the relative errors of the flowrate and volume void fraction of bubbleflows are within±5% and±10% respectively, which indicates the broad applicabilityof this method to large numbers of engineering fields.

通过分析管壁差压式涡街流量计在气液泡状流中的性能和不确定度，提出了以涡街流量计和文丘里管作为测量元件的&涡街—文丘里联合法&，建立了以涡街频率和文丘里差压为被测量的测量模型，该方法对气液泡状流质量流量的测量相对误差可达±5％；通过建立涡街周向管壁差压信号频率和幅度与被测流体的关系，使用单个涡街流量计实现了对气液泡状流流量和体积含气率的双参数测量，该方法对气液泡状流流量和体积含气率的测量相对误差分别为±5％和±10％，可以满足大量工业实际应用的要求。

In the establishment process of three dimensional visualization model, we proposed the contour line drill hole - multi-layer face mold method.This method which improves Delaunay triangulation, is suitable for the random polygon triangulation and is easy for computer to realize. It makes three dimensional stratum visualization model of picking area realized under the limited condition.

在三维地层可视化模型的建立过程中，提出了基于等高线的钻孔—多层面模型方法，这是一种对现有的Delaunay三角剖分方法进行了改进，该方法适用于任意多边形的三角剖分，且易于计算机实现，使采区的三维地层可视化模型在有限条件下也能够实现。

Combined system simulation with optimal control, selected a typical water cooled primary/secondary chilled water system, used the research achievements of Annex 30 in IEA for the reference, this work firstly presents both the basic component models and the control system component models. Secondly gives the main models for parameter identification and experiment validation. Finally a dynamic digital simulator is set up using TRNSYS as the platform to substitute a real system to test and evaluate some kinds of online optimal supervisory control strategies after giving some essential data file input and finishing all the PID controllers'tuning.

本文将空调系统的仿真模拟与优化控制相结合，首先选择比较典型的水冷式二级泵集中空调系统，在国际能源组织IEA第30子课题Annex 30多年研究成果的基础上，建立了系统各设备的部件模型和控制系统部件模型，对主要模型参数的辨识方法进行分析，同时对其准确性给予验证；在此基础上，建立了以TRNSYS为仿真平台的集中空调水系统数字仿真器；通过必备数据文件的输入和对所有下位机控制回路PID参数的调试，最终完成可用于评估各种上位机优化控制方案的空调水系统数字仿真器。

Centralized the iformation flow in detecting should satisfy afore-mentioned requirements, the haemal information network that builds a stability besides the requirement is exchanged with satisfying the real time of data outside, still should use the haemal information that accords with uniform standard to run software in order to assure centralized detect the unity of flow and can accuse, in addition, still should build regional integrated database on this foundation in order to assure the normative sex of data and consistency.

集中化检测中的信息流要满足上述要求，除了要求建立一个稳定的血液信息网络以满足数据的实时交换外，还应使用符合统一标准的血液信息管理软件以保证集中化检测流程的统一和可控，此外，在此基础上还应建立起区域性的综合数据库以保证数据的规范性和一致性。1.2国外信息保障方面的经验欧盟、美国、日本等发达国家都对信息技术给予了充分重视和大量投入，如美国采供血机构中的红十字会系统为实现全美地区的集中化检测，于1991—19。。。

By the early 1990s so many American cities had established recycling programmes that the resulting glut of materials caused the market price for kerbside recyclables to fall from around $50 per ton to about $30, says Dr Morris, who has been tracking prices for recyclables in the Pacific Northwest since the mid-1980s.

到了20世纪90年代，美国的许多城市都建立了垃圾回收项目，以致于各种材料的最终集结让收集街道可回收品的市场价从约50美元/吨降到30美元/吨，莫里斯博士讲道（莫里斯博士从20世纪80年代就一直关注着太平洋西北海岸收集可回收物品的价格）。

This paper concludes sustainable development theory is the base of Green Ocean Strategy, the maximum of the common interest of stakeholders is the objective, and sustainable competitive advantage is the core of Green Ocean Strategy. The practical solutions for Green Ocean Strategy are: building enterprise culture and learning organization, encouraging innovation and creation, and implementing green marketing.

本文结论指出可持续发展理论是&绿海战略&研究的理论基础，利益相关者共同利益最大化是&绿海战略&的目标，可持续竞争优势是&绿海战略&的核心；建立优秀企业文化和学习型组织、不断创新与开展绿色营销是实现绿海战略的主要途径。

Then the algorithm was used to get the seven parameters of viscosity model of W-Ni-Fe heavy alloy and 316L stainless steel feedstock, which provide the necessary material data for quality forecast of mold core part made of stainless steel and heavy alloy tungsten ball, and for optimal design of mold and process parameters, which establishes the foundation of material database of MIM. In the research of visual simulation software development, in order to build the software system model and flow analysis algorithm based on Cross-WLF viscosity model, and realize functions such as pre-processor, solver, parameter regress, data management, graph operations, some advanced software methods as OOSE (Object Oriented Software Engineering) and UML were applied to set up user model, static model and dynamic model of MIM simulation software. These models describe system function, event flow, structure and relation of classes, object interaction, structure of database and I/O file format.

在MIM可视化仿真软件开发方面，为了建立软件系统模型及基于Cross-WLF粘度模型的流动分析算法，实现软件的前处理、求解器、参数拟合、数据管理和图形操作等功能，将面向对象软件工程与统一建模语言技术首次引入到MIM仿真软件的设计开发中，建立了软件的用户模型、静态模型和动态模型，描述了系统的功能需求、事件流程、类的结构与关系、对象之间的通信、数据库结构和输入输出文件格式等，用Visual C++与Delphi开发工具编码实现了2维MIM充模流动过程仿真软件，方便了对薄壁零件的质量预测以及模具和工艺参数的优化设计。

The research, the research on water resource sustainable utilizing in Lijiang valley, which is one of essential scientific research on water resource exploitation, utilizing and protection afforded by the department of the science and technology of GuangXi Autonomous District for ZhuangZu People, and the 863 major science and technology item administration office which is leaded by the department of science and technology of the Peoples Republics of China also give some sustentation fund.

以可持续发展思想为指导，以优化流域水资源系统结构和功能为着眼点，针对水资源系统存在的问题进行调控，建立适合漓江流域特点的水资源系统调控模式，确保流域水资源满足经济社会协调发展的需要，实现流域水资源的可持续利用，具有重要的理论和实际意义。

In order to make the crank be continuous rotation one-way and the mechanisms have good transmission quality, the condition of crank existing of the spherical Stephenson Ⅲ six-bar mechanisms is deduced, and the formula of transmission angle is derived.

在研究球面六杆StephensonⅢ型机构轨迹综合的基础上，建立该可调球面六杆机构的多任务轨迹综合方程组，并分析可调球面六杆机构能实现的精确点数、任务数与综合时任选变量数之间的关系。

And Pharaoh spoke to Joseph, saying, Your father and your brothers have come to you.

47：5 法老对约瑟说，你父亲和你弟兄们到你这里来了。

Additionally, the approximate flattening of surface strip using lines linking midpoints on perpendicular lines between geodesic curves and the unconditional extreme value method are discussed.

提出了用测地线方程、曲面上两点间短程线来计算膜结构曲面测地线的方法，同时，采用测地线间垂线的中点连线和用无约束极值法进行空间条状曲面近似展开的分析。