可分散的

The dispersion mechanism of the dispersants was analyzed by testing the Zeta potential of the dispersion phase in the dispersion medium. It was shown that Ⅰ and Ⅱ raised obviously the absolute values of surface Zeta potential of titania particles, and NK-1 formed good solvate layers of the particles so that the nano-titania particles were stably dispersed in the water solns.

通过测定分散相在分散递质中的Zeta电位，分析了分散剂的分散机理，说明六偏磷酸钠和硅酸钠可显著提高整理液中二氧化钛颗粒表面Zeta电位的绝对值，NK-1在纳米二氧化钛颗粒表面形成良好的溶剂化层，使纳米二氧化钛颗粒在水溶液中获得优良的分散稳定性。

It is said that the importance of excusing conditions in criminal responsibility is derivative, and it derives from the more fundamental requirement that for criminal responsibility there must be 'moral culpability', which would not exist where the excusing conditions are present On this view the maxim actus non est reus nisimens sit rea refers to a morally evil mind Certainly traces of this view are to be found in scattered observations of English and American judges—in phrases such as 'an evil mind with regard to that which he is doing ',' a bad mind ', or references to acts done not ' merely unguardedly or accidentally , without any evil mind.

有人说，刑事责任中的免责条件的意义是派生性的，而且，其派生于这样一项更基本的要求，即对于刑事责任来说，必须存在"道德上的可责性"，而这在出现了免责条件的场合，是不存在的。按照这一观点，"无犯意即无犯罪"的法谚便关涉到一种在道德上邪恶的心理。在英、美法官的分散的评论中——在诸如"与其正在做的事相关的一种邪恶的心理"、"一种不良心理"之类的措辞中，或在对"不只是没有提防地或意外地，没有任何恶意"地实施的行为的提及中——肯定会发现这一观点的迹象。

The indicator element (2) is designed as a waveguide panel, wherein light beams propagate with total reflection and get outcoupled therefrom with a diffractive outcoupling system (2u), such as a grating structure or the like, which is configured as an indicator pattern, for producing an indicator pattern (2a) activable in the indicator element (2) by the action of light, such that divergent recesses and/or grooves of various sizes and/or shapes constitute divergent local gratings of various sizes and/or shapes, such as multi-shaped and/or binary pixels and/or units, the filling factor, shape, profile and/or size thereof being optimized in such a way that the diffraction efficiency is a function of place.

把指示元件(2)设计成波导板，其中光束以全反射方式传播并且从那里通过构造成指示图案的衍射外耦合系统(2u)、如光栅结构等得到外耦合，用于在指示元件(2)中产生可由光作用激活的指示图案(2a)，使得各种尺寸和/或形状的分散的凹口和/或槽纹构成各种尺寸和/或形状的发散的局部光栅、诸如多形状的和/或二元像素和/或单像素的，所述局部光栅的填充系数、形状、轮廓和/或尺寸可以以这样的方式优化，使得衍射效率是位置的函数。

The plantation defoliated in dry seasons while the mountain rain forest was tall and dense evergreen broadleaved forest and kept green in dry season.The mountain rain forest\'s arbor layer contained 3 layers.Relatively open space under the canopy,rare shrub,sparse grasses,very tall wood vines and rich epiphytes were found in it.4 Afforestation did not change the life form spectrum significantly.

西南桦人工林的乔木层在旱季落叶，而山地雨林外貌为高大、常绿、茂密的阔叶林，即使旱季也仍保持林冠葱绿的外貌，乔木层可明显的分为3层，林下比较空旷，灌木植被少见，草本植物分散，另外具有高大的木质藤本植物和附生植物。4人工造林对群落的物种生活型谱影响不大。

Supersonic wave disperse research indicated, ethanediol as the disperse medium, it could got suspending liquid about for firve days, but relatively large in grain size. However, combined use of lauryl sodium sulfate and maleic anhydride as disperse medium, the disperse result among water was better than the former, and it would be steady for two days.

超声分散研究表明，使用聚乙二醇作为分散介质，可得到分散五天左右的悬浮液，但分散后粒度较大，使用十二烷基硫酸钠和顺丁烯二酸酐混合作为分散介质在水中分散效果较好，可稳定两天左右。

The optimal charge ratio of reverse microemulsions and the necessary conditions of reverse microemulsion-gel systemwere investigated in Span-80,Tween-80/cyclohexane/water water-in-oil microemulsions and the formation conditions of the molybdic oxide/silica complex gel were studied in non-microemulsion.

研究了反相微乳体系中各物质的最佳配比和非微乳环境下凝胶和微乳-凝胶形成的条件，合成了高度分散、形貌可控的氧化钼/二氧化硅(MoO3/SiO2)纳米复合氧化物，系统考察了反相微乳-凝胶体系(microemulsion-gel system，MGS)的后处理方式、陈化时间和水相含量。

Secondly, most of typical scheme for MANET multicast reking are based inbalanceable key tree, the most import problem of multicast reking is providingforward security when member leaves and backward security when member join, then,how to improve efficient of multicast reking, decrease the cost of reking, is the coreproblem of balanceable key tree for MANET multicast reking.

对于大规模自组织网络，采用完全集中式或完全分布式的组****管理的方式容易形成系统单一失效点、产生网络分割、不同步等问题，实际应用中宜采用结合集中式和分布式优点的分散式的组****管理框架，子组中心管理和用户子组管理是框架的两个管理层次，对子组中心管理关注的是组****分发的安全性和效率，如何实现分布式身份可验证的组****分发是自组织网络组****管理的关键问题。

At the same time, it exudes the kind of professional usability that typically requires more tedious and less maintainable client side coding.

同时，它分散了这种专业的可用性，代表性地需要更多的单调的和更少的可维持的客户端代码。

Firms with fewer antitakeover provisions decrease the asymmetric information to the investors. The market quickly reflects the information and adjusts the stock price to equilibrium. Thus, better corporate governance has higher idiosyncratic risk. We can reduce the portfolio risk by included the well-governed portfolio.

公司治理好的投资组合因为资讯不对称的情况降低，所以其可分散风险较高也就是投资人会将得到的资讯迅速反映在市场上，因此如果在投资组合中纳入反并购条款少的公司，会使投资组合的风险降低。

The results showed that functional nanometer ITO powders of 30-50nm size with dispersion performance can be prepared. The condition is that indium salt concentration is 88mmol/L, SnO2/In2O3 =5.3wt%, reaction solution PH value is 8, The precursor are thermally reduced at 450 ℃ under hydrogen gas ,at the sametime adding 6at.% KC1 salt to indium tin salts. Thus, satisfactory and stable dispersion of ITO particles in aqueous solution is obtained only through simple mechanical force.

KCl、反应铟盐浓度88mmol/L，掺杂比SnO_2/In_2O_3≈5.3wt%，维持PH值为8的反应条件下制备前驱体，前驱粉体在450℃，氢气气氛煅烧的条件下可生成功能性的具有很好分散性能的ITO粉末，粒径大小为30—50nm，此制备得到的粉体通过简单的机械分散可直接稳定的分散于水、醇介质，若通过分散剂处理后的分散体系可以稳定存在两个月以上。

The absorption and distribution of chromium were studied in ryeusing nutrient culture technique and pot experiment.

采用不同浓度K2CrO4(0，0.4，0.8和1.2 mmol/L)的Hoagland营养液处理黑麦幼苗，测定铬在黑麦体内的亚细胞分布、铬化学形态及不同部位的积累。

By analyzing theory foundation of mathematical morphology in the digital image processing, researching morphology arithmetic of the binary Image, discussing two basic forms for the least structure element: dilation and erosion.

通过分析数学形态学在图像中的理论基础，研究二值图像的形态分析算法，探讨最小结构元素的两种基本形态：膨胀和腐蚀；分析了数学形态学复杂算法的基本原理，把数学形态学的部分并行处理理念引入到家实际应用中。