可分割

This paper proposes an universal e-cash system based on partially blind signature which can be divided to small pieces of arbitrary number one time, so-called single-divisibility.

针对通用电子现金系统的难点在于其可分性，本文提出的方案以SK00系统为基础，实现其转移性(SK00公开问题)，并给商家颁发电子执照行使银行的部分职能，进而提出了一个显式可分(即一次性任意分割电子现金)的离线电子货币系统；同时利用以前的技术实现了一个采用树型结构的可分电子现金系统，并比较了这两个方案和以前方案的效率；二者安全性基于离散对数问题和强无碰撞Hash函数安全性；最后本文利用代理签名给出了一个新的部分盲签名方案。

To fulfill a TV guidance system task of fast recognizing and tracking missile target from sequential images including multiple interferences,a fast segmentation and target characteristic extraction algorithm of sequential images based on binary image index map was proposed.After the sequential images were processed to binary images,a Field Programmable Gate Array was used to scan the binary image once and an index map was built,and then Digital Signal Processing was used to scan the index map once.

针对电视制导系统需从包含多个干扰目标的序列图像中快速识别和跟踪导弹目标的要求，提出了一种基于二值图像索引图的序列图像快速分割及目标特征提取算法，在序列图像二值化后，只需由FPGA对其遍历一次就可得到一张含有目标信息的索引图表，再由DSP对该索引图表边遍历边计算就可得到图像所含目标的数量、面积、质心坐标、二阶矩不变量等特征。

Input 4 channels audio and video at one time, input 4 channels alarm,can programme 4 channels linkage alarm,trends check to video、output,real-time fabric、remove defend, have provided with network and cloud control、1/4channels and comminute picture return function,have provided with BNC and VGA out

四路视频两路音频同时输入，四路报警输入、可编程四路联动报警、动态检测录像、输出，实时布、撤防，具有网传和云控、单路和四分割画面回放功能，具有BNC和VGA接口输出，可内置2个硬盘。

Ballast manifolds shall be equipped with not immersed shut off valves separating the system in three sections each one separately connectable to the suction and delivery manifolds of each one of the two pumps and to the sea chests.

压载总管应配有不会被浸到的截止阀，截止阀将系统分割为独立的三段（左舷段、中部段和右舷段），每个截止阀都可独立地与吸口相连并可将两台泵中的任何一台的总管输送到海底门。

Objective Disjunct denture is a kind of special design which is composed of two layers of the bases, and undertakes the retention and maintains the stability of denture, respectively. These two bases are nested with groove.

目的 分割式可摘局部义齿是一种特殊设计的可摘局部义齿，其利用两层基托分别行使活动义齿承力和固位稳定功能，有效地保护基牙的健康，延长基牙的寿命，特别适用于口腔状况欠佳或基牙有Ⅰ～Ⅱ度松动的患者。

The main research work of this paper are focused on following areas:(1) Based on review of the theory and methods on measurements of particle fields, a new idea for obtaining particle size and velocity distribution within a spray through imaging the particle field with a laser light sheet was put forward;(2) A DPIV (Digital Particle Image Velocimetry) system, is fit for velocity measurements of low speed flows, was developed and expended to particle size distribution measurement;(3) An arithmetic for particle velocity field reconstruction was developed, and the velocity distribution of water mist was also obtained;(4) A software system for particle analysis, which based on image geometry emend, de-noise and image partition was developed, the parameters such as particle size distribution, mean diameter, number of particles, minimum and maximum diameter can be got with this system;(5) A water mist system was developed and its characteristics, such as droplet velocity, size distribution, number of droplets and spray cone angle under different conditions were obtained from experiments with PIVS;(6) The measurement results of water mist characteristics with PIVS were compared and analyzed with the simply simulated results, and in addition, in order to verify the accuracy of PIVS, some experiments were conducted with the standard particles, such as glass-ball with known mean diameter of 50μm and 115μm, metallic coated tracing particle with mean diameter of 12μm;(7) Some experimental studies on interaction of water mist with liquid pool fires were conducted.

本论文的主要工作包括以下几个方面：（1）在对粒子场测量的相关理论和具体方法进行综述分析的基础上，提出了通过采用激光片光对粒子场进行成像以获取其粒径和速度等参数分布的新思路；（2）研制了适宜于低速流动速度场测量的DPIV(Digital Particle Image Velocimetry)系统，并使其实现了对粒子场粒径分布的测量功能；（3）研制了基于粒子运动轨迹的速度场重建算法，获取了细水雾雾场的速度分布；（4）研制了基于几何校正、去噪、图象分割等图象处理方法的"粒度分析软件系统"，该系统既可分析给出粒子场的粒径分布直方图和平均粒径，还可给出粒子的数目以及最大、最小粒径等信息；（5）建立了一细水雾发生系统，并应用上述方法对不同压力条件下细水雾系统的雾场特性（如速度分布、雾滴粒径分布、雾滴的数目、喷雾张角以及雾化长度等）进行了实验测量研究；（6）对细水雾特性参数的PIVS测量结果与计算机简单模拟计算结果进行了定性比较分析，并利用平均粒径为50μm和115μm的玻璃球以及12μm的标准示踪粒子对PIVS系统的粒径和速度测量结果进行了实验验证，同时对其局限性进行了分析讨论；（7）对不同工况条件下细水雾与油池火相互作用的过程进行了模拟实验研究。

The new features include the distinguishable ground fault LED, true input to output mapping, a power supply expansion board, and a larger chassis on the PS-8. The units can be used in a split mode operation, allowing the independent operation of the two inputs to any of the outputs.

PS-6和PS-8具备了新的特征，包括可识别的接地故障LED、输入与输出图示、电源扩展板和PS-8大底盘等装置，各装置可在分割模式下运行，允许相互独立的两个输入和任何输出同时工作。

Based on the relationship between the numerical aperture of the objective lens and scale pitch, this study chooses a suitable Plano-convex lenses available on the market, so as to approximate the diameter of the focusing spots to scale pitch. Also, by using the optical path of an optical encoder similar to the nanoscale, the changes in the surface profile of the scale can be measured directly, so as to obtain the two quadrature sinusoidal signals. By counting the zero crossing of these two quadrature sinusoidal signals and calculating the interpolation value of these two quadrature sinusoidal signals, the moving direction and moving displacement value of the scale can be obtained.

研究中再以搭配物镜的数值孔径与尺条间距的关系，选择ㄧ适当的市售平凸透镜，使聚焦光点的直径与尺条的间距相近，并使用相同於奈米级长行程双雷射聚焦读头装置的光路设计，如此将可藉由直接量测尺条的表面轮廓变化，以获得一组正交弦波讯号，继而利用讯号四分割与细分割处理，计算出尺条之移动方向与移动量，研制出一实用性长行程双雷射聚焦读头光学尺。

A number of cameras required to be received more video cameras first line access Quad, and then to Quad monitors access can be achieved by a surveillance since shown that a number of surveillance images of the scene.

要多个摄像机则需将摄像机接过来得视频线先接入画面分割器，然后在将画面分割器接入监视器则可实现一台监视起显示多个监视现场的图象。

Controlled by the computer, the device can transport a sample to be subjected to parameter extraction to the electrical rotation stage through the pipeline system, the CCD imaging system takes the plant image at a single angle, then the images are subjected to image segmentation by the computer, the projection plant height at the angle can be obtained after subjecting the divided binary images to skeleton extraction and leaf path searching, and finally the maximal value of the projection plant heights at all angles is calculated as the plant height.

本发明涉及植物株高自动测量装置及测量方法，本装置包括流水线系统、可见光CCD成像系统、电动旋转台、旋转台控制器、计算机、图像采集卡，电动旋转台依次与旋转台控制器和计算机相连，可见光CCD成像系统依次与图像采集卡和计算机相连，本发明由计算机控制，采用流水线系统，将待提取参数的样品送上电动旋转台，由CCD成像系统拍摄单个角度下的植株图像，由计算机将所得图像进行图像分割，从分割后二值图像经过骨架提取和叶片路径搜索可得到该角度下投影株高，最后求出所有角度下投影株高的最大值作为植株的高度。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。