古尔德

He trained at the Central School of Art, London, the East Anglian School of Painting and Drawing, Dedham, and Goldsmith's College, London.

他在英国伦敦的美术中心学院，戴德海姆的东英绘画学院，伦敦的古尔德丝密思学院等受到美术方面的培训和教育。

Centralized by discussing the sonic showing manner of music work, the article uses the experience from ethnomusicology applying it to face the real sound directly, and taking Mozart抯 Piano Sonata K330 as an example to do a thorough comparison between the sonic showing manners of Vladimir Horowits, Glenn Gould, Claudio Arrau, Ingrid Haebler and Andras Schiff according to their performance recordings.

本文以音乐作品的音响呈现方式为论述中心，借鉴民族音乐学直接面对具体音乐事象的研究方法，直接面对实际发声的音响，以莫扎特第十首钢琴奏鸣曲（K330）为个案，通过霍洛维兹、古尔德、阿劳、黑布勒、希夫的演奏录音对他们的音响呈现方式进行全方位的比较。

And Antiquities of Freemasonry (Philadelphia, 1875); ROWBOTTOM, Origin of Freemasonry as manifested by the Great Pyramid (1880); HOLLAND, Freemasonry from the Great Pyramid historically illustrated (1885); CHAPMAN, The Great Pyramid, etc.(1886); WEISSE, The Obelisk and Freemasonry, according to the discoveries of Belzoni and Gorringe (New York, 1880); KATSCH, Die Entstehung und wahre Endzweck der Freimaurerei (1897); FINDEL, History of Freemasonry (1861-2; 1905), translated and revised by LYON, 1869; influential in spreading more accurate historical notions among Masons; GOULD, Hist.

和古迹的共济会（费城， 1875年）； ROWBOTTOM ，起源济体现了大金字塔（ 1880年）；荷兰，共济会从大金字塔的历史说明（ 1885年）；查普曼，大金字塔，等等（ 1886年）； WEISSE ，在方尖碑和共济，根据发现的贝尔佐尼和Gorringe （纽约， 1880年）； KATSCH ，模具Entstehung与wahre Endzweck之Freimaurerei （ 1897年）；芬德尔，史济（ 1861-2 ； 1905年），翻译和修订了里昂， 1869年；有影响力的传播更准确的历史概念之间的泥瓦匠；古尔德，组织胺。

This photograph of Laloo , a circus performer whose child-sized parasitic twin seems to emerge from his abdomen, was published in Anomalies and Curiosities of Medicine , a 19th century book on teratology - literally "the study of monsters"- by George Gould and Walter Pyle.

Laloo 的这张照片发表在19世纪一部研究畸形学——字面意思为"怪物研究"——的著作《畸形与奇人奇物的医学》，作者乔治·古尔德和沃尔特·派尔。这名马戏表演者的孩子般大小的寄生双胞胎兄弟似乎要脱离他的腹部。

I am twenty-two blocks from where Rudolph Valentino lay in state,eight blocks from where Nathan Hale was executed,five blocks from the publisher's office where Ernest Hemingway hit Max Eastman on the nose, four miles from where Walt Whitman sat sweating out editorials for the Brooklyn Eagle , thirty-four blocks from the street Willa Cather lived in when she came to New York to write books about Nebraska, one block from where Marceline used to clown on the boards of the Hippodrome, thirty-six blocks from the spot where the historian Joe Gould kicked a radio to pieces in full view of the public, thirteen blocks from where Harry Thaw shot Stanford White, five blocks from where I used to usher at the Metropolitan Opera and only 112 blocks from the spot where Clarence Day the elder was washed of his sins in the Church of the Epiphany (I could continue this list indefinitely); and for that matter I am probably occupying the very room that any number of exalted and somewise memorable characters sat in, some of them on hot, breathless afternoons, lonely and private and full of their own sense of emanations from without..

二十二个街区远的地方，鲁道夫·瓦伦蒂诺在安眠；八个街区远的地方，内森·黑尔被绞死；五个街区远的地方，是出版人办公室，欧内斯特·海明威在那里挥拳击中了马克斯·伊斯门的鼻子；四英里远的地方，沃尔特。惠特曼曾挥汗如雨为《布鲁克林之鹰》写社论；三十四个街区以外，是威拉。卡瑟初到纽约的旧居，她当时正准备写作有关内布拉斯加州的著作；一个街区远的街道，马士莱在竞技场舞台上扮演过小丑；三十六个街区以外，历史学家乔。古尔德在众目睽睽之下踢碎了一台收音机；十三个街区以外，哈里。肖拔枪射击斯坦福。怀特；五个街区以外，是我过去做带位员的大都市剧场；而距离老克拉伦斯。戴举行葬礼的主显节教堂，仅有一百一十二个街区（我不确定还能再想起点儿什么）。就此而言，我正置身其中的房间，或许曾经呆过一些高贵而令人难忘的大人物，他们中一些人，在闷热的下午，坐在这里，孤独而隐秘，发散出异于外界的特有气息。

I am twenty-two blocks from where Rudolph Valentino lay in state, eight blocks from where Nathan Hale was executed, five blocks from the publisher's office where Ernest Hemingway hit Max Eastman on the nose, four miles from where Walt Whitman sat sweating out editorials for the Brooklyn Eagle, thirty-four blocks from the street Willa Cather lived in when she came to New York to write books about Nebraska, one block from where Marceline used to clown on the boards of the Hippodrome, thirty-six blocks from the spot where the historian Joe Gould kicked a radio to pieces in full view of the public, thirteen blocks from where Harry Thaw shot Stanford White, five blocks from where I used to usher at the Metropolitan Opera and only 112 blocks from the spot where Clarence Day the elder was washed of his sins in the Church of the Epiphany (I could continue this list indefinitely); and for that matter I am probably occupying the very room that any number of exalted and somewise memorable characters sat in, some of them on hot, breathless afternoons, lonely and private and full of their own sense of emanations from without..

二十二条街外，鲁道夫·瓦伦蒂诺的遗体曾供人吊唁；八条街外，内森·海尔被处决；五条街外的出版社办公室里，欧内斯特·海明威一拳打中马科斯·伊斯特曼的鼻子；四英里外沃尔特·惠特曼曾汗流浃背地为《布鲁克林鹰报》社论主笔；三十四条街外是威拉·卡瑟在纽约写内布拉斯加故事时的住所；一条街外的西波佐恩剧院台，西班牙小丑玛瑟林上台演出，三十六条街外，历史学家乔·古尔德当众将一台收音机踢得粉碎；十三条街外，哈利·绍枪杀斯坦福·怀特；五条街外的大都会歌剧院我当过引座员；一百一十二条街外，老克拉伦斯·岱于主显节教堂洗净了罪孽（这个单子可以无穷无尽地列下去）；而且说起来，我呆着的这个房间，或许就有不少尊贵的、各有其难忘之处的人物坐过，也曾有人在热得喘不过气来的下午，寂寞而私密，满心感受着外来之力。

Ornithologist John Gould told him the birds he had studied on the Galapagos Islands were perfectly adapted to the island environment. Palaeontologist Richard Owen told him the fossils he had found were of extinct relatives of South American animals living today.

鸟类学家约翰·古尔德告诉达尔文说，他在加拉帕戈斯群岛研究的鸟类与该岛环境完全契合；古生物学家理查德·欧文则对他说，他发现的化石是现今生活在南美洲的动物业已灭绝的亲属。

Chas Guldemond competes in the snowboard slopestyle during the Winter X Games Europe March 10 in Tignes, France.

查斯古尔德蒙德竞争对手在欧洲冬季极限运动会在蒂涅3月10日，法国在滑雪slopestyle。

Road song-singing, Dunhuang literature, there贡杰Budde古尔鲁period that was popular in the Tibetan society have "古尔鲁" This rap art.

古尔鲁，道歌说唱，敦煌文献中就有布德贡杰时期的古尔鲁，证明当时在藏族社会中流行有&古尔鲁&这种说唱艺术。

Critics (most notably Richard Lewontin and Stephen Jay Gould) contend that the adaptationists John Maynard Smith, W.D.

批评者（最有名的是理查德·列万廷和斯蒂芬·杰伊·古尔德）声称，适应主义者（经常提到的是约翰·梅纳德·史密斯、 W。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。