古代

It reflected the morale and demands of social strata against the Brahmanism and the Caste System. Its basic doctrines include the Four Sacred Truths,the Eight Correct Ways, the Twelve Causes and the Three Laws and Regulations. The doctrine of Buddhism starting with the opinion that life is full of all kinds of bitterness, seeks the way of mukti of life.

湖北黄石435002佛教；；基本教义；；信仰特征佛教产生于古代印度急剧变革的列国时代，它反映了社会各阶层反对种姓制度和婆罗门教的情绪和要求，其基本教义有四圣谛、八正道、十二因缘、三法印。

Hinduism in its narrower sense, is the conglomeration of religious beliefs and practices existing in India that have grown out of ancient Brahminism, and which stand in sharp contrast to orthodox, traditional Brahminism today.

印度教在其狭义的，是聚集的宗教信仰和习俗在印度现有已发展了古代Brahminism ，其中的立场形成鲜明对比的是正统的，传统的Brahminism今天。

By Brahminism is meant the complex religion and social system which grew out of the polytheistic nature-worship of the ancient Aryan conquerors of northern India, and came, with the spread of their dominion, to be extended over the whole country, maintaining itself, not without profound modifications, down to the present day.

由Brahminism的目的是复杂的宗教和社会制度源自多神教性质崇拜的古代雅利安人征服印度北部，并来了，与他们传播的统治，将扩大对整个国家，维护本身，而不是没有深刻的修改，下降到目前的一天。

"The Laws of Manu" is the English designation commonly applied to the "Manava Dharma-sastra", a metrical Sanskrit compendium of ancient sacred laws and customs held in the highest reverence by the orthodox adherents of Brahminism.

"法律的马努"是英文名称通常适用於"摩纳婆达摩论"的韵律梵文汇编古代神圣的法律和习俗举行的最高崇敬的正统派信徒Brahminism 。

Barth, The religions of India (London, 1882); Monier-Williams, Brahminism and Hinduism, or Religious Thought and Life in India (London, 1891); Idem, Hinduism (London, 1897); Idem, Indian Wisdom (London, 1876); Hopkins, The Religions of India (Boston, 1895); Dubois, Hindu Manners, Customs, and Ceremonies (Oxford, 1897); Gough, The Philosophy of the Upanishads and Ancient Indian Metaphysics (London, 1882); Deussen, Das System des Vedanta (Leipzig, 1883); Idem, Der Philosophie der Upanishads (Leipzig, 1899); Kaegi, The Rig-Veda (Boston, 1886); Oldenberg, Die religion des Veda (Berlin, 1894); Colebrooke, Miscellaneous Essays, 2 vols.

巴特，宗教的印度（伦敦， 1882年）；莫尼尔威廉姆斯， Brahminism和印度教，或宗教思想和生活在印度（伦敦， 1891年）；同上，印度教（伦敦， 1897年）；同上，印度智慧（伦敦， 1876年）；霍普金斯的宗教印度（波士顿， 1895年）；杜波依斯，印度教礼仪，海关和仪式（牛津， 1897年）；高夫，哲学的Upanishads和印度古代的形而上学（伦敦， 1882年）；朋友杜森，达斯系统公司韦丹塔（莱比锡， 1883年）；同上，明镜哲学Upanishads （莱比锡， 1899年）； Kaegi ，该钻机，吠陀（波士顿， 1886年）；奥尔登贝格，模具宗教之吠陀（柏林， 1894年）； Colebrooke ，杂文集，第2卷。

First, we can draw lessens from the history experience, strengthen the construction of the brain truster system.

中国古代智囊制度对我们有四点启示：第一，借鉴历史经验，加强智囊制度建设

Chinese ancient ; the brain truster system ; characteristic ; enlightenment

中国古代；智囊制度；特点；启示

As early as in the 18th century of the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911), Maotai became the first excellent wine brand in large-scale production, with an annual output of 170 tons, which was very rare in China's wine brewage history.

到清代中期，茅台酒的生产已具有一定的规模，年产量可达170吨，在中国古代酿酒史上是罕见的。

It demonstrated the brilliance of China's ancient culture.

它显示了中国古代文化的光辉。

It demonstrated the brilliance of the ancient Chinese culture.

它显示了灿烂的中国古代文化。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。