口镜

Orifice is set with level gauge(static-pressure type,capacitance type,non-contact type,ultrasonic type and glass tube type),air respirator,thermometer(digital display type or dial plate type),CIP cleaning mouth ,viewing mirror,exlosion-proof viewing lamp(viewingmirror and viewing lamp integration),SIP sterilizing mouth,liquid entrance-exit gate and sanitary inlet.

管口设有液位计口（静压式、电容式、无触点式、超声波式、玻璃管式）、空气呼吸器、温度计、CIP清洗口、视镜、防爆视灯、SIP灭菌口、进出液口及卫生人孔等。

Orifice is set with level gauge(static-pressure type,capacitance type,non-contact type,ultrasonic typeglass tube type),air respirator,thermometer(digital display type or dial plate type),CIP cleaning mouth ,viewing mirror,exlosion-proof viewing lamp(viewingmirrorviewing lamp integration),SIP sterilizing mouth,liquid entrance-exit gatesanitary inlet.

管口设有液位计口(静压式、电容式、无触点式、超声波式、玻璃管式)、空气呼吸器、温度计、CIP清洗口、视镜、防爆视灯、SIP灭菌口、进出液口及卫生人孔等。

This article presents an ideal energy distribution for improving the cutting speed of thin plane glass.

本文透过多曲面反射镜的设计来控制雷射光能量场的分布，使YAG雷射应用於薄板玻璃切割时能加快切割速度，并利用田口法进行多曲面反射镜的优化，使雷射光能量场的分布更接近预期状况。

In the same way, the couple efficiencies of EH11, EH21 and EH12 modes are calculated when the cylindrical mirror is used.

通过对比，得到波导口到反射镜距离d较小的时候，柱面反射镜对EH11模具有与球面反射镜接近的耦合效率。

From April 2000 to June 2002, 512 cases of laparoscopical urologic operation have been performed through transperitoneal and retroperitoneal or extraperitoneal approach: 41 cases of nephrectomy, 36 cases of radical nephrectomy, 10 cases of nephroureterectomy with cystoscopic en bloc excision of the distal ureter and bladder cuff, 3 cases of partial nephrectomy, 78 cases of partial adrenalectomy or resection of adenomas, 71 cases of total adrenalectomy, 17 cases of ureterolithotomy, 122 cases of decortication of renal cyst, 1 case of Anderson-Hynes dismembered pyeloplasty, 7 cases of renal pedical lymphatics disconnection, 2 cases of relative living donor nephrectomy.

本课题通过对223例肾疾病、149例肾上腺疾病、17例输尿管结石病人进行腹腔镜及后腹腔镜手术，其中肾囊肿去顶术140例、单纯肾切除术41例、根治性肾切除术36例、肾输尿管全切及输尿管口膀胱袖套状切除术10例、后腹腔镜肾部分切除术3例、Anderson-Hynes肾盂成形术1例、肾蒂淋巴管离断术7例、腹腔镜和后腹腔镜活体亲属供肾切取术各1例、肾上腺部分或单纯肿瘤切除术78例、肾上腺全部切除术71例、输尿管切开取石术17例。记录手术时间、手术中失血量、肠道功能恢复时间及并发症，将结果与传统开放手术和国外学者的腹腔镜手术结果进行比较，对数据进行统计分析。

II METHOD1 chose one of 3A level hospitals dentistry to carry through sanitation quality investigation of the dental diagnosis and treat instruments. Examined appliance include air turbine dental handpieces, punch-pin, odontoscope, bougie, tweezer, flex-tray that were so common used by dentists and daubed the inside or outside surface of the dental appliance and collected it; Examined targets were HBsAg, HBeAg and HBV-DNA (detected it with molecule spot cross method).2 make good use of the air turbine dental handpieces bracket jack which was all available in every china hospital dentistry and design outside shape and inside structure of the binary disinfectant-box for the air turbine dentalhandpieces.

二 方法 1 选取本市某所三甲医院口腔科使用的牙钻手机、车针、口镜、探针、镊子及弯盘6种常用诊疗器具行涂抹采样；检测指标为HBsAg、HBeAg、HBV-DNA；检测方法为HBsAg和HBeAg采用ELISA法，HBV-DNA为斑点杂交法； 2 充分考虑、利用现有牙钻手机支架插孔，设计牙钻手机二元消毒盒外形及内部构造；选定高效消毒剂戊二醛为消毒盒消毒腔内应用消毒液，其消毒效果及毒性鉴定试验参照卫生部消毒技术规范执行。

Objective To explore the value of laparoscopic operation in the treatment of gynecologic diseases.Methods Retrospective analysis of 170 cases of laparoscopic surgery in ynecology.53 cases in the salpingocyesis group,49 cases salpingotomy,4 cases salpingectomy;48 cases in the ovarian cyst group,35 cases enucleation and repair of ovary,8 cases ovary sutures atches,3 adnexnectomy and 2 perforation of ovary;52 cases in the uterine problems group,10 cases LM5 cases CISH,11 cases LSH（laparoscopic supracervical ysterectomy）,14 cases LTH（laparoscopic total hysterecotomy）,12 cases LAVH laparoscopically assisted vaginal hysterectomy）;17 cases in the infertility group were studied in terms of lysis of pelvic adhesions and salpingostomy.

目的 探讨妇科腹腔镜手术的临床应用价值方法回顾性分析170例妇科腹腔镜手术病例，其中异位妊娠组53例，行输卵管切开取胚49例，输卵管切除术4例；卵巢疾患组48例，囊肿剥除术及卵巢成形术35例，卵巢缝合修补8例，患侧附件切除3例，囊卵巢多点打孔2例；子宫疾病组52例，行肌瘤剥除10例，改良CISH术5例，子宫次全切除术11例，子宫全切术14例，腹腔镜辅助阴式子宫切除12例；不孕症组17例，行盆腔粘连分解输卵管伞造口术。

At a mean follow-up of 15 months (range, 10-19 months), 19 (65.51%) of 29 patients had excellent results, and nine patients (31.03%) had acceptable results. HolCTU failed to maintain good flow in the latter group, necessitating internal urethrotomy/endoscopic dilation once or twice for stabilization (maximal flow rate 15 mL/s or greater). One patient (3.44%) had recurrent obstruction despite repeated internal urethrotomy, which finally required formal transpubic urethroplasty. All of the patients were continent, with no change in potency status.

经过15个月的后续追踪(范围在1 0-19个月)，29位患者中有19 位(65.51%)患者有极佳的效果，另有9位(31.03%)患者有可以接受的效果；不过，后面几组无法以尿道造口术维持好的流动，为了稳定流速，需要一至两次内部的尿道造口术/内视镜扩张术(最大流速为5 mL/s 或更大)；有1位(3.44%)患者虽然重复接受内部尿道造口术，但是一再发生阻塞，患者最后需要经正规的耻骨尿道成形术，全部患者可在不影响性功能的情况下控制排尿。

Methods:60 cases with low rectal and anus carcinoma who underwent laparoscopic Miles operation were divided into two groups.The experimental group (30 cases) received extraperitoneal sigmoidostomy while the control group (30 cases) received traditional intraperitoneal procedure.Postoperative complications caused by sigmoidostomy and defecation function in these two groups were compared.

将接受腹腔镜Miles术的60例低位直肠癌、肛管癌患者分为两组，实验组30例行腹膜外乙状结肠造口术，对照组30例行传统的腹膜内乙状结肠造口术，比较两组患者的造口并发症和排便功能。

Fallopian tube pass for the remote and poor and there is no good treatment, if the fallopian tube adhesion umbrella serious side can do laparoscopic or open around the stoma and the separation of adhesion, if it is slightly remote and poor pass, Our experience is that too much to take the treatment, this is because the poor pass that mild lesions less, the purpose of treating disease is the history of lighter, but there are many ways to present a certain degree of injury is likely to therapy not as good as dead after some hospitals that laparoscopic treatment, we believe that is not suitable, because there is trauma laparoscopy and laparoscopic surgery to stop bleeding in the separation of mainly electrocoagulation, fallopian tube ignition organizations that can be damaged, causing new inflammation, resulting in tubal adhesions client umbrella.

对于输卵管远端通而不畅并没有什么好的治疗方法，如果输卵管伞端粘连严重的话可以在腹腔镜下或开腹做造口及分离周围粘连，如果是远端轻度通而不畅，我们的经验是不主张采取过多的治疗，这是因为轻度通而不畅说明病变比较轻，治疗的目的是是史病变更轻一些，但是目前的很多方法都有一定的损伤很可能治疗后还不如不治，有的医院主张腹腔镜治疗，我们认为不适合，因为腹腔镜有创伤，而且腹腔镜术中的止血分离主要是电凝，灼烧这都可能使输卵管组织遭到破坏，引起新的炎症，造成输卵管伞端粘连。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。