变迁的

This dissertation is introduced on the background of the economical regime and tax system reform in China that began in the last centaury 70s,The China's reform presents plenty of colorful and constantly changing scenes before us.

作为处于社会制度结构中的税收制度，随着社会制度结构的变革，一方面形成了税收制度变迁的环境，另一方面它的变迁也构成了综合社会制度变迁的内容之一。

As the research method as concerned, this research collects materials and information from three different villages and organizes them in series village comparison way , which is a new attempt in the domestic present research of Pinghua group as well as the urbanization. Meanwhile, through this kind of comparison research, this thesis proposes the"disequilibrium change"concept in another kind meaning and points out that there would be disequilibrium change at different points in an identical social culture, which will promote the anthropology's understanding of change's diversity.

在研究方法上，本研究从三个不同的点收集资料，采用村落连环比较的方式组织材料，是目前国内有关平话人研究以及城市化研究的一次新尝试；同时，通过这种比较研究，提出另一种意义上的"非均衡"变迁的概念，指出了同一社会文化在不同点上变迁的不均衡现象，增进人类学有关社会文化变迁多样性的理解。

The two kinds of system variance have effect to market structure and behavior both and the evolution of bond market structure and behavior may call for them too. Thus, the further conclusion is to drive the derivational system variance by compellent system variance and get the effective development by analyzing the market and structure.

两种制度变迁对债券市场结构和行为产生重要影响，同时债券市场结构和行为的演变也会对其产生新的要求，因此进一步的结论是，在市场需求导向下，通过强制性制度变迁推动诱致性制度变迁的发生，促进债券市场结构和行为的研究，从而实现市场的高效发展。

So many Chinese scholars suggest that the Chinese stock exchange should be reformed from a mutualization organization to a demutualization company.

而本文认为，由于我国证券交易所的变迁并不是一种诱致性的制度变迁过程(简单地讲它不是因为市场力量的需求而主动形成)，相反它是一个强制性变迁的过程。

Institutions should correspond to the level of technology and economic development. If the former transcends the latter, the economic growth would be impeded, or even retrogress.

通过对中国经济增长事实和制度变迁的回顾，我们分析了制度变迁对中国经济增长的影响，以及经济增长对制度变迁的推动。

Based on field research as a platform and empirical research of cases, under the realistic conditions of the contemporary social and cultural changes of Dong Nationalty, the paper comprehensively analyzes and reveals the changes of Kuans of Dong Nationality, and then discusses the change laws and inheritance mechanism, and tries to find the reasonable value of means of minorities'controlling resources, which is aimed to obtain a new understanding of the state governance and minority local governance, and grass-rooted governance.

本文以田野调查为平台，以个案经验研究为基础，在当代侗族社会文化变迁的现实条件下，对侗族款制的变迁进行综合分析和揭示，进而初步探讨款制的变迁规律和传承机制，并努力找寻少数民族传统本土治理资源、治理方式的合理价值，以期获对国家治理与少数民族本土治理、基层治理问题的新认识。

The institutional change dominated by the government in our country has the following characteristics: The basic line and criteria of the institutional change are established by the government; in a institution-suppliers capacity, the government supplies institutions by the means of laws, legal provisions, policies and so on; the government sets up the barriers for institutional innovation and restricts the institutional innovation of the main body in market; the government selectedly promotes the happening of induced institutional change and improves its level of standardization and institutionalisation .

我国政府主导型制度变迁有如下特点：由政府设定制度变迁的基本路线和准则；政府以制度供给者的身份，通过法律、法规、政策等手段实施制度供给；政府设置制度进入壁垒，限制微观主体的制度创新活动；政府有选择地促进诱致性制度变迁的发生，并提高其规范化、制度化水平。

It disproves the conventional viewpoint on allocation of resources, and brings forward a novel proposition that social capital is the other ways of allocation of resources besides market system and governmental system.

最后，从社会资本变迁的角度来分析政府规制及其改革，认为社会资本的变迁引发政府规制改革。论文的第三部分是中国社会资本的变迁。

PartⅥdraws some conclusions of applying path dependence theory on studying legal changing history of American constitutional protection of private properties, recalls legal changing history of constitutional protection of private properties in our country, analyzes and approves present value of the Property Law of PRC, permutes the value of applying path dependence theory on studying legal changing history of constitutional protection of private properties in our country, and points out future research direction of this subject.

第六章&美国私有财产权宪法保护法律变迁与路径依赖研究的启示&对本文研究内容进行了总结和升华，对路径依赖理论应用于美国私有财产权宪法保护法律变迁研究得出了几点结论，回顾了我国宪法对私有财产权保护的历程，分析和评价了现时期颁布实施物权法的现实意义，提出了应用路径依赖理论研究我国私有财产权宪法保护法律变迁的价值，并指出了论文今后进一步研究的方向。

From the connection of economic increase and institutional transformation, this part posts that the institutional transformation is in favor of economic increase if the transformation is fit for it whether the institutional transformation is compulsive or not come-hither.

从经济增长与制度变迁的关系出发，本论文揭示与区域经济发展要求相适应的制度变迁有利于都市圈的成长，不论这种制度变迁是供给强制型还是需求诱致型的。

The concept of equivalent rotationally rigidity is offered and the formula of rotationally rigidity is obtained.

主要做了如下几个方面的工作：对伸臂位于顶部的单层框架—筒体模型进行分析，提出了等效转动约束的概念和转动约束刚度的表达式。

Male cats normally do not need aftercare with the exception of the night after the anesthetic.

男猫通常不需要善后除了晚上的麻醉。