变迁

On the basis of analyzing related scientific research results,the changes of Cenozoic Paleo environment in northern South China sea are summarized.

为了解中国南海北部新生代古环境的变迁，在分析参考相关科学成果的基础上，综述该区域的古环境的变迁。

Connecting with the new theory on public administration and institutional change at the base of theoretic and practice, by comparative analysis and demonstration analysis, the article deems that the villagers self–government on the family planning is the result of the institutional change and will be radicated as a rule.

本文在理论探讨和实践验证的基础上，运用比较分析、实证分析等方法，结合新公共管理及制度变迁相关理论，得出计划生育村民自治是制度变迁的结果，它将逐渐作为一种制度安排确立下来的结论。

The main results of the dissertation are as following:(1) The origination and the evolving process of the venture capital industry of our country disclose that the main feature of our venture capital market is: the government is the main supplier of the venture capital regimentation and this transfer is characteristical of forced transfer.

论文所得到的主要结论有以下几个方面：我国风险投资的产生和发展过程表明，我国风险资本市场形成的最主要特点是：政府是风险投资制度的主导供给主体，这一制度变迁带有明显的"强制性制度变迁"的特征。

That is to say, we could draw a conclusion through the comparison of different editions of drum words of Two Degrees Plum in Qing Dynasty Republic of China with the form, content and thought of novel, and the comparison of the form, content and thought with different editions of drum words. Our conclusion is that different type of edition of the drum words in latter Qing Dynasty times, which basically followed the traditional modes of past drum words from the formality, but the ideological content could directly reflect the vicissitudes of society and idea at that time with the times changed. The different types of texts of drum words had directly reflected the traditional entertainment involving talking and singing entertainer's thoughts (they represented the first floor people's thoughts at that time), and also had directly reflected the common and popular writers'thoughts from their adaptions(they represented at that time one kind of residential social stratum thought which increased sharply along with city expanded and resident social stratum population produced, and this thought also referred to one kind of thought after the chromolithography had entered into China in latter Qing dynasty, cultural printing propagation velocity sped up and drum words gradually became the ordinary resident's table-top reading material).This kind of thought produced along with the social vicissitudes, also impelled the entire society's forward development and the progress from the science and technology and the cultural domain.

本文即是对《二度梅》小说故事被改编为鼓词的文本进行研究的一篇论文，即通过对现存的清代民国《二度梅》鼓词的不同类型的版本与小说形式、内容、思想之间的比较，鼓词与鼓词不同类型版本之间的形式、内容、思想之间的比较，来阐述出一个结论，就是晚清时期的不同类型的鼓词版本，从形式上基本仍然沿袭了过去鼓词的传统模式，但内容思想上则随着时代变化而能够更直接地反映着当时的社会思想变迁，鼓词不同类型的版本文本直接反映了说唱艺人的思想(他们代表的是当时底层民众的思想)，也直接反映了文人改编鼓词的普通俗文人思想(他们代表了当时随着城市的扩大市民阶层人数的激增而产生的一种市民阶层的思想，当然这种思想也是指晚清石印术进入中国后文化印刷传播速度加快，鼓词逐渐成为普通市民的案头读物后而产生的一种思想来说的)，正是这种随着社会变迁产生的思想，又从科技和文化领域推动了整个社会的向前发展和进步。

According to the comparativeness, ten items of condition are necessary to realize the fiscal institutional transition, which are keeping political and social stability, dealing with the relations between the target and the course of reform properly, combining the foreign experience with actual fact of our own country, emphasizing on the role of public finance in economic transition, making the progress of institution transition in line with cognition, working out a good scheme, coordinating the fiscal system with political system, accelerating the construction of fiscal legal institutional, enhancing the investment for informal institutional, having the support from the top-rank decision-maker, and the not-being-afraid-of-difficulty spirit for the reform leader.

根据比较，要实现财政制度变迁的目标应具备10项条件：保持政局和社会稳定，正确处理改革目标与改革过程的关系，把国外经验同本国实际结合起来，重视发挥财政在经济转轨中的作用，制度变迁的进度要与认识水平相一致，要有一个好的改革方案，财政制度要与政治制度相协调，加快财政法制建设，加大对非正式制度的投资，最高决策者的支持和改革领导者勇往直前的精神。

In the people ' s concept of democracy we can see the complicatedness of the changes in traditional Chinese values impacted by modern western ideas .

从"民主"一词所反映的民主观念的变迁，可以看到中国传统价值观念在西方现代思想冲击下变迁的复杂性。

Since the reform and opening to the outside world in China, with the constant adjustment of ownership structure and production relation, China has experienced great changes of stratum structure and stratified differentiation, which brings complex impact on political participation mechanism, simultaneous, political participation affects the process of social stratum changes in a degree.

改革开放以来，随着所有制结构和生产关系的不断调整，我国社会阶层分化日益明显，阶层结构发生了重大的变迁。阶层结构的变化给我国的政治参与机制带来了十分复杂的影响，同时公民政治参与也在一定程度上影响阶层结构变迁的进程。

Since the reform and opening to the outside world in China, with the constant adjustment of ownership structure and production relation, China has experienced great changes of stratum structure and stratified differentiation, brings complex impact on political participation mechanism, simultaneous, political participation affects the process of social stratum changes in a degree.

改革开放以来，随着所有制结构和生产关系的不断调整，我国阶层分化日益明显，阶层结构发生了重大的变迁。阶层结构的变化给我国的参与机制带来了十分复杂的，同时公民政治参与也在一定程度上影响阶层结构变迁的进程。

In chapter seven, I give a explanations on the efficiency of Chinese township-village enterprises during the China's economic system reform with a cooperative game model.

在最后一章中，我们对中国经济体制改革进行一个全面的解释和分析，从而也就用中国制度变迁这个大的案例验证了我们在理论篇中所给出关于变迁的一般性结论。

No matter how history changes, deep feeling of the blood is constantly cutting, but due to historical and political reasons, making Taiwan and Taiwan Solitary Suspended Therefore, Taiwan's various periods of literary works, for homesickness brought the subject to express the Taiwan compatriots Kepan eager to return to the reunification of the motherland and the strong feelings Hometown, homesickness is to leave their land, far away from their loved ones Youzi, the hometown of the missing Situation, the customs barrier Hill's hometown of personnel memories, the memory of Youzai is the hometown of nature, changes in the deep yearning Fengwu, a family with the demands of fantasy prayer!

无论历史如何变迁，浓浓的血脉之情是剪不断的，但由于历史和政治的原因，使得台湾宝岛孤悬，因此，台湾各个时期的文学作品，针对乡愁这一主题淋漓尽致地表达了台湾同胞渴盼祖国统一和渴望回归故园的殷切之情，乡愁是离开故土、远离亲人的游子，对故乡的思念之情，是对关山阻隔的故乡的人事的回忆，是游子对记忆中的故乡自然景物、风物变迁的深切思念，一种亲情的诉求与幻想的祈求！

As she looked at Warrington's manly face, and dark, melancholy eyes, she had settled in her mind that he must have been the victim of an unhappy attachment.

每逢看到沃林顿那刚毅的脸，那乌黑、忧郁的眼睛，她便会相信，他一定作过不幸的爱情的受害者。

Maybe they'll disappear into a pothole.

也许他们将在壶穴里消失