变粘

Electrorheological technology is a new and marginal science, electrorheological fluid is a kind of smart material, with the control of external applied electric field, its coefficient of viscosity and shear yield stress can rapidly change, and this process is controllable, continuous, and reversible.

电流变技术是一门新兴的边缘科学，电流变液是一种智能材料，在外加电场的控制下，它的表观粘度和抗剪屈服应力可发生快速、可控、连续、可逆的变化。

A hyperbolic sine relationship can satisfactorily correlate strain rate with flow stress by introducing an Arrhenius term which involves thermal activation parameters, i.

探求了Al-Sn-Si合金的高温变形流变特征及其软化机制，指出了Sn造成的晶间粘滞性流动的变形机制，建立了热变形稳态流变应力方程式。

The purpose of this dissertation is to develop a general nonisothermal viscoelastic stress constitutive theory based on the experimental curves of materials, and to present the finite element method formulation and the method of obtaining the nonisothermal relaxation curves from the isothermal relaxation surface.

本文的目的则是基于材料的实验曲线，建立一个一般的变温粘弹性应力本构方程，并给出相应的有限元计算公式及如何由等温松弛曲面确定变温松弛曲线的方法。

Rumjantsev used Hamilton's principle with Lagrange's multipliers to generate the dynamical equations of a rigid-fluid coupled system in 1954 and the dynamical equations and their dynamical boundary conditions of a fluid-elastic coupled system in 1969, where the fluid is incompressible and inviscid. In 1990, Liu used Jourdain's principle with Lagrange's multipliers to generate the dynamical equations of a rigidfluid coupled system, where the fluid is incompressible and viscid.

Rumjantsev利用带Lagrange乘子Hamilton变分原理于1954年建立了刚—流耦合系统的动力方程，于1969年建立了流—弹耦合系统的动力方程及其动力边界条件，其中所考虑的流体是不可压无粘液体；Liu利用带Lagrange乘子Jourdain变分原理于1990年建立了刚—流耦合系统的动力方程，其中所考虑的流体是不可压粘性液体。

The output torque is made up of the torque caused by the magnetic field, the torque caused by the plastic viscosity of the MR fluid,and the torque caused by the coulomb friction.

阻尼力矩的模型主要由以下几部分组成：一是由磁场作用于磁流变液产生的力矩，二是由磁流变液的动力粘度产生的力矩，最后是由装置的摩擦产生的力矩。

But these first rubber overshoes and raincoats were all soft and sticky in summer,and hard and inelastic in the winter when it was cold.

但最初的橡胶雨衣和雨鞋在夏天都很软而且粘，而冬天当它变冷时，它又变得硬而且没有弹性。

The test results alse show that the schistosity surfaces have little influence on the creep characteristic of mica-quartzose schist and it can not control the creep of mica-quartzose.

指出现有的蠕变元件组合模型无法描述加速蠕变阶段的根本原因是模型中的粘滞系数没有反映出其实际变化规律。

Through analysis of result of rheology test, an appropriate viscoelastic constitutive model has been found to fit the curve of stress-strain.

通过对流变试验结果的分析，找到了一种比较好的粘弹性本构关系来拟合流变试验曲线。

With PA1010 as matrix material,maleic anhydride grafted ethylene-propylene rubber as toughener,PA1010／MGEPR blend was prepared by means of Brabender PLE331 Rheometer.The apparent viscosity,non-Newtonian indx and melt activation energy of the blend were determined,and the rheological properties of the blend were centered on in our study.

以尼龙1010(PA1010)为基体，以马来酸酐接枝乙丙橡胶为增韧剂，采用Brabender PLE331型塑化仪制备了PA1010／MGEPR共混增韧尼龙材料，测试了PA1010／MGEPR共混物的表观粘度、非牛顿指数和粘液活化能等流变参数，并重点讨论了其流变性能。

Results Mucopolysaccharidosis typeⅠ had characteristic X-ray changes of bones:①Enlarged skull and hook- shape Sella Turcica;②Short and thick phalanges and metacarpal Bones;③Dilated central part and thin ends of upper and lower limb bones;④Kyphosis deformity of spine, beak-shape stick out of anteroinferior margin of Kyphosis deformity vertebra;⑤Broadening ribs as paddle shape;⑥Shallow acetabulum and enlarged Acetabular Angle;⑦Prolonged femoral neck, Coxa Vara or coxa valga.

结果 粘多糖病Ⅰ型具有较典型的骨骼X线改变，(1)头大，蝶鞍呈乙型；(2)掌指骨粗短；(3)上、下肢骨中央膨胀两端变细；(4)脊椎后凸成角，后凸椎体前下缘成鸟嘴状突出，上下椎体呈卵圆形；(5)肋骨增宽呈船桨；(6)髋臼变浅，髋臼角增大；(7)股骨颈增长，髋内翻或外翻。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。