变形的

The micro-indentation results show that both theories for finite and infinitesimal deformation agree well with experimental data by suitably chosen material lengths. The results for fracture show that the difference between finite and infinitesimal deformation only exists in the vicinity very close to crack tip.

结果显示通过改变材料常数大变形和小变形都可以和微压痕实验结果吻合好，大小变形理论在断裂问题上的区别仅仅存在于非常靠近裂纹尖端处。

It is pointed out that bulging strain is consisted of not only instaneous elastic strain, but also creep strain which changes with time.

指出鼓肚变形不仅有瞬时弹性变形，而且还有随时间变化的蠕变变形。

The main results were summarized as follows: 1 With the increase of cooling rate, full recrystallization during cooling became difficult to take place and the decrease in dislocation density became slow so that dislocation density in austenite remains higher before phase transformation occurred. 2 Compared with undeformed samples, the CCT diagram under deform conditions has a similar shape, but its position shifts leftwards.

计算结果表明：1随着冷却速率增大，低碳钢热变形后的冷却过程中再结晶变得越来越困难，位错密度的下降变慢，导致在相变前奥氏体中保留着较大的变形存储能；2奥氏体在经历热变形后的CCT曲线与未变形条件相比，明显向左上方偏移。

The results show that a difficult-sheared region exists in the vicinity of the inner corner of the die channel; a dead zone at the outer corner of the die channel and obvious uniform shear deformation at the middle region of sample during ECAE processing are formed. The less-sheared regions caused by friction resistance are observed at lower and top parts, which are symmetric and gradually extend to the inner part along the sample longness. The less-sheared region percentage increases with ECAE processing.

结果表明：挤压过程中试样在模具通道内角点附近形成难变形区；在模具通道外角点形成变形死区；试样的芯部变形比较均匀，为明显的剪切变形；受摩擦阻力的影响，试样顶部和底部均出现了滞变区，该区域呈轴对称分布且沿试样长度方向逐渐向试样芯部扩展；滞变区比例随挤压的进行而增大。

Finally the terramechanics parameters of the lunar soil were calculated as:the deformation modulus K=1635 kN/mn+2,the sinkage exponent n=1.22 and the shearing strength displacement modulus k=1.35 cm.

最后，计算出了月壤的变形模量K为1635 kN/mn+2、变形指数n为1.22，剪切变形模量k为1.35 cm。

Finally the terra-mechanics parameters of the lunar soil were calculated as: the deformation modulus K=1635kN/m(superscript n+2), the sinkage exponent n=1.22 and the shearing strength displacement modulus κ=1.35cm.

最后，计算出了月壤的变形模量K为1635kN/m(上标 n+2)、变形指数n为1.22，剪切变形模量k为1.35cm。

The load transfer and settlement behavior from the simulation results are also analyzed: most of the column load concentrates on the enlarged column cap, and distributes quickly, there is more load attenuation at the variable section. The skin friction of enlarged column cap develops more adequately than underside column. The column settlement concentrates on enlarged column cap, and soil settlement concentrates on a little area below the variable section.

利用三维数值模拟分析了钉形搅拌桩复合地基的荷载传递和变形特性：钉形搅拌桩桩身荷载主要集中在扩大头部分，且衰减较快，变截面处桩身轴力有较大衰减，扩大头桩侧摩阻力较大，下部桩体侧摩阻力较小；桩身变形集中在扩大头，桩间土变形则集中在变截面以下较短范围内。

In the two phase zone between liquidus and solidus, as fraction solid and deformation rate increase, the deformation mechanism changes from LF and FLS to SS and PDS.

在液固两相区间，随着固相分数和变形速率的提高，触变压缩过程中合金主导变形机制将由液相阻尼流动和液相流动逐渐转变为颗粒塑性变形和颗粒滑动。

The state-of-art of slope deformation and failure is reviewed firstly in thesis, then typical cases of deep-seated slope deformation collected from abroad and home are analyzed deeply, and it is pointed out that deep-seated deformation in anaclinal strata rock slope is toppling deformation in fact.

论文首先综述了斜坡岩体变形破坏的研究现状，接着深入分析国内外典型的斜坡岩体深层变形实例，指出反倾层状岩质斜坡的深层变形实质上是斜坡的倾倒变形。

According to core observation and description, many deformation structures with seismite characteristics are recognized within sandstone and shale sedimentary strata of Paleogene continental faulted basin in Yangxin Subsag, such as micro-faults, earthquake fissures, liquefaction sandstone veins, water-escape structure, vibrational liquefaction deformation structure, seismic pillow structure and associated structure, etc. The vertical sequence of seismites in Yangxin Subsag, in ascending order, is underlying unshocked layer, micro-faults layer, autoclastic shattered breccia layer, vibrational liquefaction deformation structure layer, seismic pillow structure and associated structure layer, liquefied homogeneous layer and overlying unshocked layer, which corresponds to different earthquake intensity respectively.

通过岩心观察和描述，在阳信洼陷古近系陆源碎屑断陷湖盆砂泥质沉积地层中识别出大量具有震积岩特征的变形构造，如微断层和震裂缝、水下岩脉和泄水构造、振动液化卷曲变形构造、震积枕状层及伴生构造等，同时建立了阳信洼陷震积岩垂向序列，自下而上分别是下伏未震层段、微断层层段、震碎角砾岩段、振动液化卷曲变形层段、震积砂枕及伴生构造层段、液化均一层段和上覆未震层段。

I can still vividly recall the impressive scenes you gave. You were among my friends and relatives who accompanied me from my house to the seaport and when the porters were slow to show up, you obligingly carried my suitcase for me.

你对我的种种感人情意，使我记忆犹新，那天你随着我的亲友从家里送我上轮船，搬运工迟迟不来，你毅然替我提着皮箱上船。

St. Nicholas became the patron saint of Russia, where he was famous for his red cape, flowing white beard, and bishop's mitre.

圣尼古拉成了俄罗斯人的守护神，在那里，他以身披红斗篷，留着飘逸的白胡须，戴着主教法冠而闻名。