变异点

In sample data, we use the database of Taiwan Finance Database of Taiwan Economic Journal and collect 14,125 company's' finance data which include 153 default company's' data to study. We use these financial data to make Variance Inflation Factor test, and use the result of credit scoring model to make Kolmogorov–Smirnov test and Receiver Operating Characteristic check. Finally, the conclusions are listed as following

在样本资料中，主要是用台湾经济新报中，上市上柜与曾经上市上柜公司资料库，其最后，整理出来的资料结果，共有14125笔公司财务资料可以进行完整的实证分析，违约公司资料有153笔；并将这此公司的财务变数进行线性相关变异数影响因子检定，并将评分模型所得出的结果进行K–S检定与ROC验证，最后再将评分结果进行集区分析以及评等稳定度的检定，其结果所得出的结果包括下列几点

When the deformation modulus of soil is logarithmic normal distribution, even if the variation is large, reasonable precision can be obtained by center point method, in which the deformation modulus of soil is normalized equivalently.

对于土的变形模量服从对数正态分布的情况，采用将其当量正态化后的中心点法即使在参数大变异的情况下也可以获得理想的计算精度。

In this paper, we propose an improved evolutionary programming using a mixed strategy based on Gaussion mutation and single-point mutation, which is named SPCEP.

本文提出一种基于经典进化算法和单点变异算法的混合策略进化算法SPCEP。

Main contents of the second chapter "art words methods" are introduction of art words, basic writing skills and originality design of chinese and western characters, etc. Main contents of the third chapter "basic components of plane" are spot, strokes and spaces, etc. Main contents of the fourth chapter "format and rules of plane" are symmetry and balance, repitition and group tendency, rhythm and cadence, comparision and change, consonance and unification, breakthrough and variance, etc. Main contents of the fifth chapter "basic design of space of a whole page" are gridding system, visual process of space design, word editing, graph space design, etc. Main contents of the sixth chapter "color planning" are color introduction, surface color system, color and visual psychology, color planning, etc. Main contents of the seventh chapter "plane advertisment design" are newspaper and magazine advertisment design, outdoor and POP advertisment design, etc.

第二章"美术字技法"的主要内容有美术字概说、中外文字体的基本写法、中/外文字体的创意设计等；第三章"平面构成的基本要素"的主要内容有造型基本要素如点、线、面等；第四章"平面构成的形式法则"的主要内容有对称与平衡、重复与群化、节奏与韵律、对比与变化、调和与统一、破规与变异等；第五章"基础版面设计"的主要内容有网格系统、版面设计的视觉流程、文字编排、图形的版面设计等；第六章"色彩计划"的主要内容有色彩概论、表色体系、色彩与视觉心理、色彩设计等；第七章"平面广告设计"的主要内容有报刊广告设计、户外广告设计、 POP 广告设计等。

Firstly, the authors create various initial colonies and introduce quinary coding strategy to improve searching speed. Then, they adopt random selection mechanism without reimbursement to prevent premature convergence. Twopoint crossover and multipoint mutation are adopted to extend searching range of model space and to keep individual diversity.

首先，产生多样化的初始群体，引入五进制的编码策略提高搜索速度，然后采用无退还随机选择机制防止收敛早熟，采取两点交叉及多点变异方案以扩大模型空间的搜索范围和保持个体的多样性。

In more northern plantations the total range of variation is less.

在北部的试验栽植点则总的变异幅度较小。

RT-PCR results showed matK genes are expressed in Ophioglossum petiolatum and Lycopodiella cernua, but no signal detected in Selaginella doederleinii.

但是利用点式杂合反应则发现这些物种可能有matK序列的存在，显示这些序列可能因变异太大而无法以PCR方式放大。

Semidouble light blue two-tone pansy/ lighter top petals, variable white fantasy on lower petals.

半重瓣的堇形花，深浅不一的亮蓝色，上花瓣端有较亮的颜色，下花瓣端变异时有白色的喷点。

Discussion topics include data analysis, probability concepts, point and interval estimation, statistical inference, hypothesis testing, simple regression model, inference in the simple regression model, general linear statistical model, dummy variables, collinearity, heteroscasticity, autocorrelation, error-related model, the Probit model, the Logit model and the Tobit model, simultaneous equations, and the time-series statistical model

讨论的主题包括实证资料的分析，机率，点估计与区间估计，统计推论，假设检定，简单回归分析，一般线性统计模型与推论，虚拟变数，共线性问题，异质变异数，自我相关， Probit模型， Logit与Tobit模型，联立方程式的估计与推论，时间数列统计模型。

The relationship between relative yield and relative water use is formulated,based on these data, a optimal irrigation scheduling under sprinkling irrigation condition can be made or the lower level of soil moisture in different growing stage might be teken as the indicator for the scheduling irrifgation in winter wheat.

喷灌条件下土壤水分、硝态氮空间变异特征研究：应用地统计学理论，以半方差函数为工具分析不同灌溉制度下，土壤含水率(0～60cm)和土壤中硝态氮在相应深度的空间分布，用各类模型拟合半方差图，在此基础上应用普通克立格技术估算未知点的土壤含水率，使用最优内插值法绘制土壤含水率和硝态氮在田间的空间分布等值线图。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。