变小

The shaped pulses were shown to be phase-sensitive atintensities too low to access different higher electronic states,and so these pulses apparently steer the isomerization throughconstructive and destructive interference effects, a mechanismsupported by observed signatures of vibrational coherence.

变过形的脉冲在低强度下显得很敏感，这种强度很小，因此很难进入更高的电子状态。于是，很明显地，这些脉冲能给通过破坏性和建设性的干扰效应来操控异构化作用。观测到的振动一致信号更支持了这样一种机制。

Results revealed that the large side insulation of the stator bar in slot is available for ultrasonic pulse-echo testing; Coupling transducer on the surface of a practical stator bar could minimize the influence on the measurements of velocity, contributing no destructivity of the ultrasonic testing for stator insulation; The simultaneity of same velocity and higher attenuation can be used to detect insulation delamination from conductors; Compared with the wide sides of the bars in slot, the short sides of the bars near the exit from slot and the end bars had a same velocity and a higher attenuation; The velocity might be exactly measured on the shot sides of the bars near the exit from slot and the end bars, while the attenuation might not, which were examined though filed tests; V min decreased greatly and V av decreased slightly with the service time of the bars.

在实验室对线棒多种结构处的主绝缘和不同运行年数(未老化、16、18 和23年)线棒的主绝缘进行了低频超声反射法检测试验，并进行了现场试验，发现(参见 Hao et al， IEEE DEI， to be published)，槽部线棒的宽面绝缘不受换位绝缘的影响，比窄面绝缘更适合超声测量；线棒表面平滑的半导体层减小了耦合剂对超声测量的影响，实现了无损性；波速不变而声衰减减小可以检测线棒出现绝缘与导体脱壳缺陷；出槽口和端部线棒的窄面绝缘与槽部线棒的宽面绝缘相比，声衰减大而波速一致；现场试验验证了波速不受绝缘结构和现场测试条件的影响，而声衰减受以上因素影响很大(参见 Hao et al，中国电机工程学报， Vol.23 No.4)； V min 随运行年数明显减小， V av 随运行年数慢慢越小。

Results In 84 cases of nerve root type,stenosis was found in 438 intervertebral foramen,of which C6～7 and C5～6 intervertebral foramen stenosis accounted for 79.6%.The causes of intervertebral foramen stenosis were uncinate process articulation hyperosteogeny,intervenebral disc protrusion,vertebral body hypertrophy,zygapophysis hyperosteogeny and dislocation etc.40 cases of vertbral artery type manifested that vertbral artery became slim and deviousness as a result of the compression of vertbral artery （20.7%） by osteophyte.22 cases of myeloid type manifested with cervical spinal canal stenosis,hyperosteogeny of posterior vertebral body edge,posterior longitudinal ligament calcification and cervical intervertebral disc protrusion etc.

结果 84例神经根型中，发现椎间孔狭窄438处，其中C5～6和C6～7椎间孔狭窄占79.6%，椎间孔狭窄的成因有钩突关节骨质增生、椎间盘突出、椎体肥大、小关节突骨质增生、错位等；40例椎动脉型表现为骨赘压迫椎动脉（52.5%），导致椎动脉变细、粗细不均和椎动脉迂曲。22例脊髓型表现为颈椎椎管狭窄、椎体后缘骨质增生、后纵韧带钙化、椎间隙狭窄和颈椎间盘突出等。

During diakinesis the sister chromatids of homologous pairs of chromosomes complete their separation, and the chromosomes coil tightly, shortening and thickening.

在终变期配对的同源染色体中的姐妹染色单体完成分离，染色体变成紧密凝集的状态，缩至最小长度。

In Peiai 64S, the microtubules showed abnormal patterns of distribution from pre_meiotic interphase to metaphase Ⅰ. For example the broad band of perinuclear microtubules seen at diakinesis in IR36 was much disorganized and loosened in Peiai 64S.

(1)在偶线期具极性分布的微管分布不存在；(2 )在小孢子母细胞减数分裂期间的细胞内出现许多特别粗的微管束；(3)在终变期围绕核的微管宽带结构松散及内含微管密度低。

Thress homologous chromosomes of trisomics associated as a trivalent or a bivalent and a univalent or three univalent during diakinesis and metaphase 1 ;Laggard chromosome and univalent separated in advance at anaphase I ,leading to distribution of 10-1-10,9-12,11-11,10-2-10,10-12,10-10,9-1-11 besides 10-ll;And there was distribution of 11-11-10-10, 10-10-10-12, 10-10-10-11, 10-11-11-11, 11-11-10-9, 10-10-10-10, 9-12-10-10, 9-9-11-11, 11-10-10-9, 12-10-9-11, 11-9-9-13, 10-10-10-9 at anaphase II ;n l microspore frequency were different of four trisomics.

三体在终变期和中期Ⅰ，3个同源染色体联会成三价体，或2个联会成二价体和1个单价体，或3个都为单价体；后期Ⅰ出现落后染色体或单价体提前分离，导致除10-11式分离外，还有10-1-10，9-12，11-11，10-2-10，10-12，10-10，9-1-11等不均衡分离方式；后期Ⅱ有11-11-10-10，10-10-10-12，10-10-10-11，10-11-11-11，11-11-10-9，10-10-10-10，9-12-10-10，9-9-11-11，11-10-10-9，12-10-9-11，11-9-9-13，10-10-10-9等分离方式；4个三体中的n 1小孢子频率不同。

It is known theoretically that to the variational problem with weak constraints in cost functional J, its Euler equation can be discreted into difference format, by using matrix theory and difference method of partial differential equation we know that there exists optimal selection of weight factors in the cost functional under the condition of minimal variance between analysis field and ideal field.

从理论上可知，对于目标泛函J带有约束条件的变分问题，将其Euler方程离散成差分形式，利用矩阵理论和偏微分方程的差分方法，则目标泛函的权重因子，在分析场和理想场的最小方差意义下存在最优选取。

Through the comparison with other learning methods, the conclusion is drawn that the Powell method in which the derivative is replaced by the difference quotient is an eff...

通过与其他学习算法的比较，得出结论：其中用差商近似代替导数的Powel法是一种高效、快速的学习方法，其学习速率比带动量项的学习率自适应的BP算法高一个量级，而比DavidenFletcherPowel、BroydenFletcherGoldfarlShanno等变尺度方法以及其他非线性最小二乘法的稳定性要好得多。

The main works are as following: On the one hand, using the wavelet analysis theory and the Galerkin methods to solve a kind of second-order variable coefficient differential equation is discussed.

主要做了以下工作：一方面，本文应用小波分析理论结合Galerkin 方法讨论了某一类二阶变系数微分方程的求解问题。

Thirdly, based on least square method a direct way to solve equation of combination model is obtained.

研究了一种基于最小二乘原理的变权重组合模型的直接解法。

And Pharaoh spoke to Joseph, saying, Your father and your brothers have come to you.

47：5 法老对约瑟说，你父亲和你弟兄们到你这里来了。

Additionally, the approximate flattening of surface strip using lines linking midpoints on perpendicular lines between geodesic curves and the unconditional extreme value method are discussed.

提出了用测地线方程、曲面上两点间短程线来计算膜结构曲面测地线的方法，同时，采用测地线间垂线的中点连线和用无约束极值法进行空间条状曲面近似展开的分析。