变化点

Based on division of regions of a typhoon and characteristic scales of physical quantities done by Anthes,sets of equations governing different parts of the typhoon are derived with scale analysis and wave energy equations for each part are obtained with the WKB method. Discussions indicated that physical factors contributing to typhoon development are unconstant in all parts of the typhoon,respectively shown as vertical changes in vorticity and tangential wind for the core and outer mid-tropospheric area,...

利用Anthes关于台风的区域划分以及物理量特征尺度的结果，采用尺度分析方法导出了台风不同区域的控制方程组，又用WKB方法得到各区的波能量方程并进行了讨论，指出影响台风发展的物理因子在各区的异同点：各区都有非定常因子；同时，台风内核及外围中层对流层的因子有涡度和切向风的垂直变化，外围边界层有热成风及其偏差，外围流出层有水平位温梯度，这些因子与重力波适当的移向相配合，可使台风能量发展，强度增大。

The results indicate that the deviation of viscosity concentration is still not acceptable for most of the pigments, although the solid content of pigment slurry is well linear with the reciprocal of the square root of viscosity. Furthermore, the slight fluctuation of solid content which is close to the viscosity concentration can cause significant variation of the low shear viscosity according to the calculation, and result in the uncredible test value of viscosity concentration.

结果表明，尽管颜料悬浮液固含量与黏度平方根倒数的线性关系相当好，但对于相当一部分颜料，由此得到的黏浓度数据偏差仍然不可接受；而且根据测算，在黏浓度点附近，固含量的微小波动会造成低剪切黏度很大的变化，导致黏浓度的测定结果不可靠。

In this dissertation,Co-Cr2O3 and Fe-Cr2O3 granular films with superiorproperties have been successfully fabricated by RF co-sputtering technique underroom and 77K substrate temperatures for the first time.The microstructure,electrical transport and magnetic properties as well as their relation to TMR effectare systematically investigated by various techniques such as X-Ray diffraction,transmission electron microscopy,electrical diffraction,X-Rayphotoelectron spectroscopyand VSM,etc.,the change of electrical transportand magnetic properties in these films with their microstructure is also shown.Someinteresting and valuable results have been obtained after the theoretical fitting ofexperimental data with the existed theory.The temperature dependence of TMReffects in these films and the way to get larger TMR effect is also studied.Our mainprincipal results obtained are as follows:(1)Microstructure and Magnetism

在本论文中，我们采用射频共溅射方法，在室温及77K的衬底温度下首次成功地制备了性能优异的Co-Cr2O3及Fe-Cr2O3系列颗粒薄膜，并利用X-Ray衍射、透射电镜、电子衍射、X-Ray光电子谱及宏观电性及磁性测量等手段详细地研究了Co-Cr2O3颗粒膜的微结构、电性、磁性及它们与TMR效应之间的关系，系统地研究了薄膜的电性和磁性随薄膜微结构的变化，通过实验数据点的理论拟合，得出了一些有价值的物理信息，探讨了磁电阻效应的温度依赖性及获得较大TMR效应的途径，主要内容可概括如下

Based on the solubility data, the phase diagram of the system was plotted, which consists of three univariant curves E1E, E2E and E3E, one invariant point E and three crystallization fields: KCl, K2B4O74H2O and K2SO4 The experimental result s show that potassium chloride had the salting-out effect on potassium borate (K2B4O74H2O), and potassium sulphate (K2SO4) Meanwhile, the law of density was discussed briefly.

根据实验数据绘制了相应的相图。相图中有一个共饱点E，三条单变曲线E1E，E2E和E3E；三个结晶区平衡固相分别为：K2B4O74H2O，K2SO4和KCl。实验结果表明KCl对K2B4O74H2O和K2SO4有盐析作用，并简要讨论了密度变化规律。

Our results shown: Compared with those of the unradiated rats, the number of S-100 protein immunoreactive positive glial cells in the brains of the irradiated rats increased gradually. More S-100-positive glial cells with multiple long processes and hypertrophic cell bodies were also observed in these areas.

在此基础上，又做了同一照射剂量（20Gy）照射大鼠半脑后不同存活期间（id，7d；14d，Zld，28d）大鼠全脑S－100动态变化的观察，发现其规律如下：在上述时间点大鼠脑内各部位卜刁m蛋白免疫反应细胞数量进行性增加，伴有 S－100免疫阳性细胞的胞体逐渐增大和交起增多，与正常对照组具有明显的差异。

The characteristics of image moments can be applied in manyfields. We apply Tebechbief moment characteristic to match replace of using graycharacteristic as primitives. An area moment has the property of unsensitive to transition,rotation and sealed change of area, the property of area moment is applied in the areamatching approach in our thesis, combined with a new constraint, and a novel area-basedmatching approach is proposed.

文中对Tchebichef正交矩能对图像进行精确重建的原理，利用点矩特征作为匹配基元对图像进行匹配，得到了较好的效果，并讨论了利用图像重建误差图像进行匹配的可能性和有效性；最后通过矩对区域的平移、旋转和尺度变化的不敏感特性，讨论了基于不变矩的区域匹配方法，通过引入相对位置约束提出了一种新的匹配策略。

Especially, the difference of the nearest-neighbor hopping integral is due to the effect of the curvature of the carbon nanotubes. So, in fact there is a very narrow energy gap near the Fermi energy of unsquashed metallic zigzag carbon nanotubes, and, a slighter deformation is required to open a considerable energy gap in metallic zigzag carbon nanotubes than that in armchair nanotubes.

特别是，最近邻格点之间的跃迁积分的变化与碳纳米管的曲率紧密相关，因此实际上，理想金属型 zigzag 碳纳米管本身具有微小能隙，而施加比 armchair 碳纳米管小的多的压缩量，就可以使金属型 zigzag 碳纳米管在费米能处打开相当的能隙。

under acute and chronic pain stress, reproduction of male rats was suppressed in virous extent.

疼痛应激能诱导睾丸内annexin 5在蛋白质和mRNA水平在不同时间点可能发生量的变化。

Werebear - Increased health by 25% and armor by 1% per point.

熊人变化增加35%生命，一个技能点增加1%防御

In this paper, the effects of the rigid body motions and low frequency surface errors on the image quality were analyzed. Quadratic equations were used to build the mathematical model of the Wolter type I and II X-ray telescopes and reduce the computational complexity of ray tracing. With the help of a self-developed optical surface analysis code, the effects of the perturbations of the mirrors on the image quality was analyzed and the growth of the image spot formed by deformed telescopes was calculated, this is important for giving the reasonable fabrication tolerance.

在本篇文章中，详细分析了刚体运动误差和低频表面误差对成像质量的影响；使用空间解析几何学的二次曲面方程建立Wolter I、II型X射线掠入射望远镜镜片的数学模型，降低光线追踪的计算复杂度；借助自主开发的光学仿真软件分析了国内研制的X射线成像望远镜的刚体运动误差和低频表面误差对成像质量的影响，计算出像点艾里斑半径均方根值随误差变化的增长率，对工程上提出合理的制造公差的误差容限有重要的指导意义。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。