变动成本

As your selling price, direct costs and indirect costs change, so will your break-even point.

随着零售价、直接成本和间接成本的变动，你的收支平衡点也会变化。

This method ensures margins but can not be the best way to pricing in a competitive scenario: some exporters tend instead to consider a flexible cost-plus strategy which allows variations in special circumstances.

在竞争性的场合下，这种方法确保了边际成本，在竞争性的场合下，这种方法确保了边际成本，但不是定价的最好方法：是定价的最好方法：一些出口商相反地倾向于考虑一个弹性的成本加成战略以允许特殊情形下的变动。

When production costs fluctuate and yet,at the same time,selling price can not be adjusted because it is determined by the equilibrium of the entire market,at the aggregate level,where different players have different cost advantages in different products and processes. We show that the variational inequality approach is suitable for dealing with this differential game.

当产品生产成本大幅波动时，产品的销售价格并不能完全的由单独的生产商随意根据自身成本变动调整，因为在寡头垄断市场中，产品的最终售价须由市场的所有参与者共同确定，而不同的厂商在不同的产品与工艺流程中有不同的竞争成本优势。

That is to say, advertising spending will change from fixed expenses to variable cost of sales.

如此说来，广告费用会从客户的固定费用，变成销售的变动成本。

This will promote to the airline company improving services and enhance level of management and benefit of operation. This will advances the development of national economic and meet the requirement of people life and business activity, and increase the living quantity, and adapt to the travel industry to make use of. Everyone in the civil aviation should pay attention to.This paper analyzes the problem of development of regional aviation transport from three angles. Combining with the background of our country social economy development, and the speeding and improving service and advancing the marketing means, the compete power of three main transportation modes of regional aviation and railroad and highway in our country. From angle of tripper, a mathematical model of trip cost is established to quantitatively describe the choice behavior of passengers to select the model transportation. A

结合我国社会经济发展的背景，以及地面铁路和公路不但提速、改进服务和营销手段的现状，首先定性的分析了我国目前主要的三种客运方式支线航空运输、公路运输和铁路运输的竞争能力，然后从旅行者的角度，使用旅客出行成本模型，对成渝线、福厦线和台高线航线上不同出行方式的出行成本进行了对比研究，提出降低旅行成本，增强支线航空运输竞争能力的建议和方法；接着提出了利用层次分析法和模糊评判理论，对目前国内所采用的支线机型进行分析比较的方法，建立了选择支线机型的方法和评判标准，这给航空公司在发展支线航空选择机型时提供了一种评价选择方式；然后应用博弈论的方法、模型，分析支线航空运输航线结构变动时各种运输方式的经济行为、成因、结果及合理措施，提出航空公司发展支线航空运输的对策；最后对我国支线航空运输的现状进行了分析，并对未来支线航空运输的发展进行了预测，有针对性地提出了我国支线航空运输的发展策略。

Results were most sensitive to the prevalence rate of amblyopic.

由单变项敏感分析结果得知，弱视盛行率参数之变动所带来的差异性成本效益比值之变动范围最广，甚至可能导致研究结果方向之改变。

An exit and entry decision model of Aoki's cooperative game firm is built up on the basis of Dixit's research, through which the influences of sunk capitals when firm exits or enters market, market price of products, variable cost, share ratio of profits and price wave parameters on the firm's exit and entry decisions are analyzed.

在Dixit研究的基础上，建立了一般竞争市场条件下Aoki合作对策企业进出市场的行业模型，并讨论了企业进出市场沉没资本、产品市场价格、变动成本、企业内部利润分配参数、价格波动因素参数对企业进出市场最佳时机的影响。

However, things are not quite as bad as they seem, and I am going to offer a definition that subsumes many of the sociolinguistic approaches to stylistic variation, albeit at the cost of ignoring approaches in the fields of rhetoric and literary criticism.

不过，事情并不很像看上去的那么糟糕，我要提供一种包含定义的许多社会语言学方法，虽然在文体变动成本的方法在该领域的修辞和文学批评。

On the other hand, the running cost to produce steel is relatively low.

而另一方面，生产钢铁的变动成本却相对低廉。

It will also conduce to play down rate of bearing in country, and the developing of economy and advance of society will come true ultimately.The characteristic of the paper consists in demonstrational analyse on reproduction cost of rural labor for twenty years since the reform in country.

本文的研究特色在于对农村改革以来，劳动力再生产成本近二十年间的变化进行实证研究，不但分析了成本的总量变化，还对构成劳动力再生产成本的各项进行细化，深入研究各部分结构的变动趋势。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。