受害人

On the basis of General Rule of Civil Law and its related provisions on judicial explanation puhlicized by the supreme judicial organ,the paper goes on the issues such as the necessity of the compensation to mental damages in medical accidents,the mustbe followed principles,the compensation bound and the entity who exert the Appeal Right,which contributes to the practice of the prescript of Rule on protecting the legal rights of impairer in medical damages and his relatives as well.

以《民法通则》以及最高司法机关发布的相关司法解释的规定为依据，对医疗事故精神损害赔偿的必要性、应遵循的原则、赔偿的范围以及行使请求权的主体等问题进行论述，使《条例》关于保护医疗损害受害人及其亲属的合法权益的规定在社会生活中得以贯彻和实施。

Educate spirit property loss of victimize the person to want to the improbity the whole amount recover.

对邪恶者造就受害人的精神财产损失要尽数追回。

It may also have the indirect effect of deterring them from carrying a weapon lest the temptation to use it in a tight corner should prove irresistible.

从这可以看出对死刑的恐惧的作用并不仅限于在阻止他们通过使用致命的暴力来实现他们的目的，或者是通过使用致命的暴力使受害人沉默以避免被发现，或是通过使用致命暴力来抵抗逮捕上有直接作用。

The victims got back, in the aggregate about 75% of medical costs.

受害人总共拿回了约75%的医疗费用。

The only victim loss that the police can quantify is the cost incurred by the University of Pennsylvania.

唯一的受害人损失，警方可以量化，是费用由宾夕法尼亚大学的。

I think this editor, who did something so inexcusably wrong, should not only apologize to the victim, but also to other editors, the media, and the press association.

我认为做出这种劣行的编辑，除了向受害人道歉之外，更应该向其他编辑、传媒和记者协会所有人道歉。

Punitive damages are damages, other than compensatory damages, awarded to the victim in order to punish and deter the inflicter for his illegal conduct.

惩罚性赔偿制度是为了惩罚和威慑加害人的违法行为，而判给受害人超过其所受损害的金钱赔偿责任制度。

The tort liability caused by throwing objects from the building when the inflicter is uncertaine is ultimately a problem of how to balance risks and benefits, which is beyond the tort law. So it's a better choice to relieve victims through social security and commercial insurance.

加害人不明的建筑物抛掷物责任，归根结底是一个分散风险与利益平衡的问题，超出了侵权法的调整范畴，对受害人的救济，可通过社会保障和商业保险等立法政策予以调整和实现。

The traditional Law of Tort sets a series of standards to decide in what conditions the inflicter should bear the responsibility and the injured party should get the compensation, which centers on tort liability and bases on individual liability.

传统的侵权法以过错责任为核心，以个人责任为基本出发点，设计了一套标准来判定什么情况下让加害人承担责任，让受害人获得补偿。

In Chapter Five, the final chapter, the author concludes that, the obligee can choose theright of claim most favorable to him under general circumstances, or choose both of theclaims available to him under certain special circumstances; if the right of claims aretransferred, the inflicter shall demur with the existed right to claim indemnity, no matterwho lodge a complaint, either the transferor or the transferee; when the law has a specialprovision or the parties achieves a fairly special agreement within the limit of law, thespecial provision or agreement shall be obeyed.

论文的第五部分，也就是最后一部分，在分析前人的理论和实践的优劣的基础上，在分析解决问题的出发点的基础上以及在借鉴前人的成果的基础上，作者最后提出自己对该问题的解决方法，即：一般竞合的情况下权利人可任意主张其中一项对自己最为有利的请求权；特殊情况下受害人可同时采用双重请求权；竞合情况下若出现请求权转让，无论是转让人还是受让人依请求权提起诉讼，加害人都可以业已存在的对其要求损害赔偿的请求权进行抗辩；法律有特别规定或当事人在法律允许的范围内有特别的公平约定时，应依特别规定或特别约定。2

In the negative and interrogative forms, of course, this is identical to the non-emphatic forms.

。但是，在否定句或疑问句里，这种带有"do"的方法表达的效果却没有什么强调的意思。

Go down on one's knees;kneel down

屈膝跪下。。。下跪祈祷