发酵菌的

Twenty two strains(14 bacteria and 8 actinomyces strains) of antagonistic microorganisms against Fulvia fulva were isolated from vegetable field soil.

从蔬菜地田间土壤中筛选出对番茄叶霉病具拮抗作用的22株菌株，其中14株细菌，8株放线菌。孢子萌发抑制试验表明，细菌X14菌株和放线菌F15菌株的发酵液及其离心后上清液对番茄叶霉病菌孢子萌发抑制率均达100%。

Both of the thermophiles were motile by means of lophotrichous flagella and had high growth rate on medium containing cellulose. Optimal growth occured at 60℃ for the two thermophiles and at PH 7. 5 for Y, PH 7. 37. 5 for W strain. Y strain produced yellow pigment in cellulose medium and had yellow-colored, round or watery colonies in cellulose agar. The colonies of W strain were white -colored and similar in form to that of Y strain. The mesophile, Clostridium sp. B, was motile with peritrichous flagella. The colonies grown on cellulose agar were white and round with slightly undulate margins. The optimal growth temperature and PH of B strain were 40℃ and 7. 0-7. 2, respectively. All of the three Clostridia fermented varieties of carbohydrates and in cellulose media produced the similar end-products: CO〓H〓, ethanol and acetic acid. The DNA compositions were 34 mol% for Y and B, 35 mol% for W strain.

嗜热菌y与w在含纤维素的培养基中生长迅速，其最适生长温度均为60℃；最适PHy为7.5，w为7.3-7.5.y菌在纤维素培养基中产生黄色，在纤维素琼脂中菌落为黄色并呈圆形或流动粥样。w菌落为白色，但形状与y菌类似，嗜温菌B在纤维素琼脂上菌落为白色，圆形，边缘呈微小波状，最适PH与温度分别为7.0-7.2和40℃，三支菌都可发酵多种碳水化合物，且在纤维素培养基中产生同样的产物：CO〓H〓，乙醇和乙酸，三者DNA组成分别是y为34mol%，w 35mol%，B 34mol%。

High protein feedstuff was produced by the fermentation of waste spent grains (microzyme used as producing bacteria) and the effects of various production conditions on crude protein content of fermenting product were investigated.

以大曲酒丢糟为主要原料，以酵母菌为生产菌进行丢糟发酵，考察各种培养条件对发酵产物粗蛋白含量的影响，并采用正交实验，得到饲料最佳发酵生产工艺条件。

Based on that the dielectric permittivity of cell suspensions is monotonic function of the measuring frequency and cell concentration at radio-frequencies,a new method for detecting cell concentrations on-line and in-situ is proposed .

利用发酵液在无线电频率范围内的电容率是测量频率与菌体浓度的函数，提出了一种实时在线检测发酵过程菌体浓度的新方法，设计了检测传感器和自动检测系统，并且实验验证了该检测方法及检测系统的可行

The optimal conditions for acetic fermentation were at 30℃ for 8 d with the initial concentration of 8% alcohol and 12% inoculum of Acetobacter...

醋酸发酵最佳工艺条件为发酵温度30℃，醋酸菌接种量12%，初始酒精度8%，发酵8d。酿制出的红树莓果醋香味独特，品位纯正。

Therefore,K. pneumoniae CICC 10011 is a potential strain for 2,3-BD production.Thirdly,a novel aqueous two-phase system for the recovery of 2,3-BD from fermentation broth was developed employing isopropanol/(NH_4)_2SO_4 system.The results showed that most of target products(2,3-BD and acetoin) can be partitioned efficiently into the top phase,while most of glucose can be partitioned into the bottom phase.

通过对批式流加发酵过程中两株克雷伯氏菌代谢流量的分析表明，K.pneumoniaeCICC 10011代谢产生的各种有机酸和乙醇浓度均明显低于K.pneumoniae DSM 2026，而目标产物浓度以及产物转化率却相对较高，是发酵2，3-丁二醇的优良菌株。

After cultivating in liquid medium for 5 days, an extra cellularβ-mannanase from Athelia rolfsii strain CBS191.62 was purified 15.1-fold toelectrophoretic homogeneity by ammonium sulfate precipitation, DEAESepharose Fast Flow chromatography, Hydroxylapatite chromatography andrefrigeration crystal.

产β-甘露聚糖酶的Athelia rolfsii菌株CBS 191.62，发酵培养5d，发酵液离心去菌体，上清经硫酸铵沉淀，琼脂糖凝胶层析、羟基磷灰石层析和冷冻干燥结晶等步骤，β-甘露聚糖酶的比活提高了15.1倍，获得凝胶电泳均一的蛋白样品。

The strain was inoculated to fermentive medium (pH 7.0) at the amount of 10 percent, cultured for 84 hours at 28℃ with shaking. Its antagonistic activity reached the highest level and high thermostability, pH stability and resistance to proteinase K were achieved.

以10%的接种量将该菌接种到初始pH7.0的发酵培养基中，28℃旋转培养，发酵液在84h时抗菌活性达到最高，且具有较好的热稳定性和pH稳定性，对蛋白酶K有一定的耐受性。

It is of great significance to grow the strain into the appropriate pellet form for the industrial fermentation of filamentous fungi.

发酵过程中控制菌体为适宜的菌球形态对于丝状真菌发酵的工业化放大具有重要的研究意义。

In these studies, 2 microbes were adopted. The time of fermenting CBM by DT and JM funguses involved respectively 3 stages: 5 days, 10 days and 15 days. After the trial of fermentation, the content of ricinine and allergen was detected.

本研究所采用的微生物为DT菌和JM菌，其发酵处理蓖麻饼的时间均分别为5d、10d、15d，发酵后测定并比较了它们对蓖麻碱、变应原的去除率及蓖麻饼中营养成分含量的变化。

She gently rebuff ed him, but agreed that they could be friends

她婉言拒绝了，但同意作为朋友相处。

If in the penal farm, you were sure to be criticized.

要是在劳改农场，你等着挨绳子吧！