发色的

Review articles only; calretinin; fovea centralis; macula lutea; ora serrata; photoreceptors; rods; cones; optic tract; optic nerve; visual cortex; color vision; photoreception; opsin; rhodopsin; guanine nucleotide-binding protein; G protein-coupled receptors; ion channels (cyclic GMP-gated); guanylate cyclase; cyclic GMP; dark adaptation; visual pigments; polyenes; 11-cis-retinal; vitamin A; chromophores; arrestin; recoverin; phosducin; transducin; bipolar cells; retinal ganglion cells; retinal progenitor cells; amacrine cells; Mueller cells; light; retinogenesis; ommatidia; optic vesicles; retinitis pigmentosa; blindness; macular degeneration; blind spot; Mach bands; electroretinograms; binocular vision; visual acuity; vision; retina

唯一综述；钙网膜蛋白；中央凹；黄斑；锯齿缘；光感受器；杆状细胞；圆锥细胞；视束；视神经；直观皮层；色视觉；光感受；视蛋白；视紫质；鸟苷酸-结合蛋白；G蛋白-电偶受体；离子通道；鸟苷酸环化酶；环鸟苷酸；暗适应；视色素；多烯；11 - cis -视网膜；抗干眼醇；发色团；抑制蛋白；恢复蛋白；phosducin；转导蛋白；双极细胞；视网膜神经节细胞；视网膜祖细胞；无长突细胞；米勒细胞；光；retinogenesis；小眼；视泡；色素性视网膜炎；盲的黄斑变性；盲点；马赫带；视网膜电流图；双目视觉

Although a natural brunette, in some of her work her hair is dyed red.

虽然她的发色是自然黑褐色，但在一些片子中，她的发色被染成全红。

The basic structure of chromogen in PFBs remains the same, so PFBs have fluorescent properties of traditional FBs. Covalent bonds between chromogen and macromolecule chains enhance their photochemical stability, increase their whitening performance and fluorescence quantum yield.

聚合型荧光增白剂中基本发色团的结构不变，具有传统荧光增白剂的光学性能；发色团与高分子链间的共价键使其光化学稳定性大大增强，增白性能和荧光量子产率显著提高。

This structure not only improved fixation ratio of dye, but also prevented the chromophore from colour changes during crosslinking dyeing.

它不仅可以提高染料的固色率，而且可以防止发色体在交联染色过程中产生色泽变化。

The existence of hydrogen bond within or between the molecules of pigment can enhance the perdurability, light fastness and weather resistance.

有机颜料发色母体最主要的是偶氮和酞菁两大类(分别为50%和25%)，其余25%的颜料属于杂环的发色体：喹吖啶酮、异吲哚啉与异吲哚啉酮、苝、喹酞酮、二噁嗪、吡咯并吡咯二酮、金属络合颜料、靛族和稠环酮颜料(如：蒽醌、黄蒽酮、皮蒽酮等)。

Retinogenesis; photoreceptors; visual pigments; color vision; photoreception; phototransduction; visual purple; opsin; rhodopsin; retina; 11-cis-retinal; vitamin A; chromophores; fovea centralis; macula lutea; recoverin; guanylate cyclase

retinogenesis；光感受器；视色素；色视觉；光感受；光传导；视紫红质；视蛋白；视紫质；视网膜；11 - cis -视网膜的；抗干眼醇；发色团；中央凹；黄斑；恢复蛋白；鸟苷酸环化酶首页上一页共有 15 条记录，本页从第 11 到第 15 条。

The type and position of substituents affected OWF〓 greatly for naphthoquinone and anthraquinone derivatives.

4取代基类型和取代基位置对OWF〓有较大的影响，如萘醌类发色母体、蒽醌类发色母体等。

Absorption spectra indicate that there is little or no interaction between chromphores in the ground state. However, the fluorescence emission of oxadiazole and triphenylamine moieties are almost quenched, which shows that in the excited ground state there exists very effective intramolecular singlet-singlet energy transfer .

研究发现，这些多发色团化合物在基态发色团之间没有作用或作用很小，而其中噁二唑和三苯基胺单元的荧光被严重的猝灭，这说明在激发态下，萘酰亚胺发色团与噁二唑、三苯胺功能团之间发生了分子内单线态—单线态能量转移。

Absorption spectra indicate that there is little or no interaction between chromphores in the ground state. However, the fluorescence emission of oxadiazole and triphenylamine moieties are almost quenched, which shows that in the excited ground state there exists very effective intermolecular singlet-singlet energy transfer.

研究发现，这些多发色团化合物在基态发色团之间没有作用或作用很小，而其中恶二唑和三苯基胺单元的荧光被严重的猝灭，这说明在激发态下，萘酰亚胺发色团与恶二唑、三苯胺功能团之间发生了分子内单线态－单线态能量转移。

Through taken the measurements of pH, TOC, UV-Vis spectra and high-performance liquid chromatograph in the degrading process of solution ,it was found that the COD of dye solution increased, pH continuing declined and TOC reduced gradually. The UV-Vis spectra and high-performance shown that though dye molecules had been destroyed, Strong Chromophore Azo Double Bond of dye was certainly under attack, the big conjugated system was vandalized and dye molecules were decolorized degradation, but they were not completely changed into carbon dioxide and other inorganic matter by mineralization, it appeared accumulation of aromatic ring and double benzene nucleus, so it is thus evident that complete destruction of aromatic ring is more difficult than the double benzene.

通过测定直接大红染料脱色过程中的溶液pH、TOC、紫外可见光谱图和高效液相色谱图可知，在脱色处理时间(6h)范围内，染料溶液的COD值增大， pH值持续下降，TOC值逐渐降低，结合紫外可见光谱图和高效液相色谱图，说明染料分子虽然已经遭到破坏，染料分子内强生色基团偶氮双键确实遭到攻击，大的共轭体系被破坏，染料分子被脱色，却没有完全被彻底矿化成二氧化碳等无机物，出现了芳环和萘环结构的累积现象，可见完全破坏芳环比破坏偶氮双键发色团更困难。

She gently rebuff ed him, but agreed that they could be friends

她婉言拒绝了，但同意作为朋友相处。

If in the penal farm, you were sure to be criticized.

要是在劳改农场，你等着挨绳子吧！