发育学家

The details of pine shoot development have recently become of more importance to foresters.

松树枝梢发育的细节近来变得对林学家们更为重要了。

Entomologist and taxonomist paid much attention to the studies on the description of new species in past year. Less study on the phylogenetic of Apanteles Ferster was done. Many species of the genu are parasitods of small Lepidopteran pests. Most of them have more value in bio-Logical control.

绒茧蜂属Apanteles Foerster是茧蜂科Braconidae小腹茧蜂亚科Microgastrinae的一个重要的属，目前分类学家对绒茧蜂属ApanteJesFoerster的研究主要集中在新种的描述，而对其系统发育关系的研究还未见报道。

The results indicated that 17β-estradiol may promote the development and maturation of GtH cell of pituitary gland.

性类固醇激素对鱼类脑垂体GtH细胞发育和成熟的影响，一直是生殖内分泌学家研究的热点问题之一。

Many entomologist and taxonomist have paid much attention to the studies on phylogeny and systematics of Microgastrinae since the establishment of Microgastrinae by Foerster in 1862. Much headway has been made on the phylogeny and systematics of Microgastrinae , but the dissensions from the entomologist and taxonomist on the species relationship among the genera and tribes of Microgastrinae and the appraisal on Masons classification system are being. A further large number of studies needed to be done to resolve the issue of phylogeny of Microgastrinae.

自Foerster于1862年建立小腹茧蜂亚科Microgastrinae以来，许多的昆虫学家和分类学家对小腹茧蜂亚科Microgastrinae的系统发育和分类做了大量的工作，并取得了一些成果，但是学者之间对于小腹茧蜂亚科族、属间的亲缘关系还存在很大的分歧，显然要充分解决小腹茧蜂亚科系统发育和分类问题，还需要做大量的研究工作。

In recent years, reconstruction of the auricle for the patient with microtia has been developmenting rapidly in China, but the relationship between ear and jaw defects in syndromic patterns of malformation cannot be found in Chinese literature.

外耳、中耳和面部的多数结构由第一、第二鳃弓衍化而来，因此，由于胚胎发育上的同源性，小耳畸形常与颌面部畸形同时存在。尽管人们对这种关系的认识由来已久，但至今大多数临床学家仍把小耳畸形看作为一个单一的畸形来处理。

As a sexual reproductive organ, ovules have received much attention by botanists. Since the nineteenth century, the morphology, structure, ontogenesis, origin and molecular biology of angiosperm ovules have been studied in detail.

胚珠作为被子植物的有性生殖器官一直为植物学家所关注。19世纪以来，人们从形态结构、发生发育、起源及分子生物学等方面对胚珠进行了大量的研究。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。