发病

Results Women were more often affected than men(1.83:1) and 53 patients were older than 40 years. The involved parts were as follows: eyelid 58 cases (89.2%), mouth and mandibula 46 cases(70.8%),neck 17 cases(26.2%). The symptom at onset were blepharospasm 42 cases(64.6%) or oromandibular dystonia 17 cases(26.2%).In part of the patients, cranial MRI examination could find focus in brainstem or basal ganglia. Among 37 patients treated with oral drugs, 4 cases were almost cured, 16 cases improved and 17 cases showed no effect. While in 15 patients treated through chiostridium botulinum toxin injection, 5 were almost cured, 9 improved and 1 had no effect.

结果 男女患病比率 1：1.83，40岁以上发病53例，受累部位依次为眼睑58例（89.2%）、口-下颌46例（70.8%）、颈部17例（26.2%）；首发症状以眼部不适、眼睑痉挛最（42例，占64.6%），口-下颌肌张力障碍次之（17例，占26.2%）；14例行头MRI检查者8例发现脑干或基底节区病灶；口服药物治疗37例，显效4例，有效16例，无效17例；15例行肉毒毒素局部注射者显效5例，有效9例，无效1例。

The symptom at onset were blepharospasm 42 cases(64.6%) or oromandibular dystonia 17 cases(26.2%).in part of the patients, cranial mri examination could find focus in brainstem or basal ganglia. among 37 patients treated with oral drugs, 4 cases were almost cured, 16 cases improved and 17 cases showed no effect. while in 15 patients treated through chiostridium botulinum toxin injection, 5 were almost cured, 9 improved and 1 had no effect.

结果 男女患病比率为1：1.83，40岁以上发病53例，受累部位依次为眼睑58例（89.2%）、口-下颌46例（70.8%）、颈部17例（26.2%）；首发症状以眼部不适、眼睑痉挛最多（42例，占64.6%），口-下颌肌张力障碍次之（17例，占26.2%）；14例行头mri检查者8例发现脑干或基底节区病灶；口服药物治疗37例，显效4例，有效16例，无效17例；15例行肉毒毒素局部注射者显效5例，有效9例，无效1例。

There are mainly two methods in the treatment of hepatic fibrosis. One is to aimdirectly at the causes by inhibiting hepatitis virus, killing blood fluke, alcoholwithdrawal, removing iron or coin, etc. The other is to suppress fibrosis itself byinhibiting the activation of HSC and proliferation of collogen, as well as promotingthe degradation of collogen.

抗纤维化的治疗一般包括两个方面：①是针对原发病的病因治疗，如抗肝炎病毒、抗血吸虫病、戒酒、去铁和去铜等；②是针对肝纤维化本身的治疗，如抑制HSC的激活、抑制胶原的增生、促进胶原的降解等。

METHODS Peptic ulcer was diagnosed by gastroscopy in 52 patients and blood grouping was matched for each patient.

内镜诊断3-14岁PU患儿52例，抽血测定血型，并随访患儿的遗传度及家族发病情况。

For the futher research of the change in gene level,we used microarrary analysis to study gene expression in the olfactory blub in the model of AD,for the aim to analyse the relationship between olfactory and AD in the level of gene.

在得到的811个差异表达基因中进行第一步初筛，挑选出23个表达差异明显的基因，这些基因包括与神经退行性疾病发病机制、细胞凋亡途径、钙离子信号通路等相关的基因。

All types of asbestos fibers, and almost all of the pathogenesis of mesothelioma, but the risk of fiber self-sufficiency, as well as the most dangerous is asbestos exposure bluestone, is the smallest risk of asbestos exposure Huang.

所有种类的石棉纤维，几乎都与间皮瘤的发病机制有关，但自给自足纤维的危险性并不相同，最危险的是接触青石绵，危险性最小的是接触黄石棉。

The pathogenesis of bluetongue is inadequately understood.

人们对蓝舌病的发病机制还不完全了解。

In early 2007, the County Board of Health to develop and that the " in 2007 with chronic non-communicable diseases prevention and control work plan" for the county's chronic disease prevention and treatment of a specific request to do with the arrangement requiring all township hospitals chronic diseases Morbidity and mortality monitoring, with full-time or part-time staff of chronic disease prevention and control through a year of work, the initial establishment of the county, township and village levels chronic disease prevention and control network.

在2007年年初，县卫生局即制定并下发了《2007年慢性非传染性疾病防治工作计划》对全县的慢性病防治工作做了明确的要求与安排，要求所有乡镇卫生院慢性病的发病和死亡监测，配备专职或兼职的慢性病防治人员，通过一年的工作，初步建立了县、乡、村三级慢性病防治网络。

HCV positivity increased PTDM risk with 20% to 33% cumulative effect of bolus steroid and tacrolimus therapy.

HCV阳性会增加PTDM的发病风险，类固醇和他克莫司疗法会产生20%至30%的累积影响。

Therefore, we suggested that the method of measuring iris contour by computerised image analysis demonstrated a quantitative description of iris bombe.

因此，我们认为虹膜轮廓计算机图象测量法可定量描述虹膜膨隆程度，为进一步探讨瞳孔阻滞性闭角型青光眼的发病机制及其早期诊断和疗效观察提供了一种有效的方法。

In the negative and interrogative forms, of course, this is identical to the non-emphatic forms.

。但是，在否定句或疑问句里，这种带有"do"的方法表达的效果却没有什么强调的意思。

Go down on one's knees;kneel down

屈膝跪下。。。下跪祈祷