发展的

However, in recent years, people ignore social and ecological effect because of the rapid development of tourist industry. In their eyes, the tourist industry is smokeless, pollution-free with low-input and high-output industry. In practice, they are eager for quick success and instant benefit, simplifying the development of tourist industry as expansion of number and extensionality, developing the tourist resource predatorily, managing travel industry sites extensively, and making travel facilities expand abnormally.

旅游经济高速发展的喜悦使得人们一度无暇思考旅游发展所带来的社会和生态效益，甚至沉醉于&无烟工业&、&无污染产业&、&低投入，高产出&的错觉中，在实践中则表现为急功近利，将旅游业发展简单化为数量型增长和外延性扩大，对旅游资源进行掠夺性开发，对旅游景区采取粗放式管理等，从而导致旅游资源与环境危机、旅游社会冲突与旅游经济发展的矛盾日益尖锐。

Montessori deeply believed that the cognition and sensory can not be separated, because the development of cognition must build and form through sensatory. Therefore, the sensory education is most important factor in enrich the development of intellect and mentality.

蒙台梭利深深体会感觉和认知的发展具有不可分的关系，认知发展必须透过感觉而形成，因此感觉教育的发展就是促进智能发展的重要因素。

As a sludgy area, Jiangsu's coastal zone has its unique feature. Studying in the environment and economic development, we can explore a new model of coastal zone environment and economy coordinately development in developing countries.

江苏省海岸带作为独具特点的淤泥质海岸，进行环境与经济发展研究，探索一种发展中国家海岸带环境与经济协调发展的新模式，在海岸带研究中具有重要意义。

The third and fourth chaptersfocused on the collection, sortation and induction of materials about the modern serviceindustry of Tianjin. By the analysis and compare in the history and facts aspects, we point outthe features and lacks to develop modern service industry, and analyze the policy environmentand advantages. This paper gaves some suggests about to promote the developing of modernservice industry for Tianjin.

第三、四章注重对天津市现代服务业相关资料进行搜集、整理和归纳，通过对其发展历史、现状进行纵向分析和横向比较，指出现代服务业发展的差距和不足，并分析政策环境和优势条件，提出促进天津市现代服务业发展的政策建议。

Based on the situation in Shanghai. this paper applys the theories of in tegration of city and countryside. agriculture in city countryside. agricultur- al modernization arid sustainable agricultural development to deal with the achiveruen t of national industrialization and modernization lie in agrieultura~ modernization ?-? integration of city and countryside -~-? urbanization of rural areas-?-? agriculture in city countryside this is the main clue of the paper. In the view cf history and reality with overall and system. this paper appl~is analysis method of combination of normative and positive. quantattve and qualitive. long-term and short-term and, internal, external arid Shang- hai to discuss relationship among agriculture in city countryside. agricultural modernization and sustainable developrncnt, the history. present and re- straint factors of sustainable development of modern agriculture in city coun- tryside in Shanghai is further analysed. So concepts. goals. index system. selective patterns, developmental strategys and measures of sustainable de- velopment of modern agriculture in city countryside are raisen.

本文立足于上海，依据城乡一体化、都市农业、农业现代化和农业可持续发展理论，围绕着实现国家工业化与现代化的出路在于把农村、农业剩余劳动力转移出来，实现农业现代化——农业剩余劳动力转移必须打破城乡分割，实现城乡一体化——打破城乡分割又必须实现农村城镇化——农村城镇化前提下的农业一定是都市农业的中心线索，全面系统地从历史与现实的角度，运用理论与实践、规范与实证、定性与定量、国内外与上海以及点面相结合的分析方法，探讨了都市农业、农业现代化与可持续发展的关系，分析了上海现代都市农业可持续发展的历史、现状和制约因素，提出了现代都市农业可持续发展的概念和目标、指标体系、选择模式以及发展战略和对策。

We four countries are unalike in political system,development approach,religion,cultural tradition,but we can be best friends and partners,this fully proved that different institution can tolerate mutually,different development model can cooperate mutually,different history culture can learn from each other,different cultural tradition can exchange,it conforms to the times,reflects the characteristics of the times of win-win cooperation.

去年以来，我们四国对话和合作内涵不断丰富、层次不断拓展、成果不断涌现。我们四国政治体制、发展方式、宗教信仰、文化传统不尽相同，却能成为好朋友、好伙伴，这充分证明了不同社会制度可以相互包容，不同发展模式可以相互合作，不同历史文明可以相互借鉴，不同文化传统可以相互交流，顺应了和平与发展的时代潮流，体现了合作共赢的时代特点。

By defining man and society, it is made clear that man and society are undividable. The history of mutual influence between man and society is one in which man and society evolve from one-sided development to all-round development. As for the relation between man and society, the survival principle, need principle, benefit principle and development principle must be abided by. The mode of this relationship must be built under the consideration of need and development, then the aim that man and society develop together can be reached.

这部分通过对人、社会内涵的界定，指出人是社会的人，社会是人的社会；人与社会的互动史就是人与社会由片面发展走向全面发展的历史；在人与社会的关系问题上，必须遵循生存原则、需要原则、利益原则和发展原则：从需要和发展的维度来构建人与社会关系的模式，从而达到人与社会共同发展的目的。

In short, this explorative study for self-identity concept, theory and practice is for the purpose of (1) trying to unitarily understand self-identity concept, in turn to minutely examine the new development of self-identity theory, and to introduce self-identity theories and research methods in western psychology to domestic psychology in order to cause the interest of domestic psychologist to self-identity thesis; and (2) through the empirical study on self-identity of college student, revealing the meaning of self-identity to student development, and the personality characteristics of self-identity status of student, and the characteristics and influential factors of student self-identity development, and the relationship between student self-identity status and mental health condition in order to provide the measurement of empirical study and systematic study data for self-identity researches, in turn to provide basis of theory and method for setting up the theoretical model of Chinese students self-identity; and (3) making up the gaps in empirical researches on self-identity in domestic psychology, opening up a new research domain in colleges and universities student psychology, and enrich the theory on student development researches.

总之，本文对自我同一性概念、理论和实践进行探索性研究，旨在(1)尝试对自我同一性作整合统一的理解并在此基础上，详细考察自我同一性理论的新发展，试图将西方心理学自我同一性理论的发展引入国内心理学，以引起国内学者更多的关注；(2)通过对大学生自我同一性的研究，揭示自我同一性对大学生发展的含义、大学生自我同一性状态的人格特征、大学生自我同一性发展的特征和影响因素、大学生自我同一性状态与心理健康水平的关系，进而为自我同一性的研究提供实证研究的测量工具以及系统的实证资料，为建立中国大学生自我同一性的理论模型提供理论和方法上的基础；(3)弥补国内自我同一性实证研究的空白，开辟大学生心理学研究的新领域，丰富大学生发展研究的理论；(4)当代大学生自我同一性问题的研究既是青年心理学、教育心理学和学校心理学的重要课题，也能为大学生发展和大学教育实践提供心理学依据，特别是在强调创新教育和推进大学素质教育的今天具有重要的实践意义。

Although the economy of Brazilian society grows to develop to be not coordinated with the society, but the effort that cannot deny Brazilian government devotes oneself to a society to develop.

虽然巴西社会的经济发展与社会发展不协调，但不能否定巴西政府致力于社会发展的努力。20世纪40年代初，瓦加斯政府即提出向西挺进的口号，旨在促进国家地区一体化的发展。

Secondly, it is the unbalance of economic regional development in China, because of some factitious elements like economic policy; the Chinese economic development creates a huge gap between eastern and western development; then actuates the large population swarm into the economic developed region from

二是中国经济区域发展的失衡，中国经济发展因为经济政策等人为因素，造成东西发展的巨大差距，从而促使落后地区人口大规模涌向经济发达地区

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。