发动机

Simply speak the engine is an energy transformation sector, will soon be gasoline of thermal energy, sealed in the steam cylinder combustion gas expansion, push live piston power, transformed into mechanical energy, this is the most basic principle of the engine.

简单讲发动机就是一个能量转换机构，即将汽油的热能，通过在密封汽汽缸内燃烧气体膨胀时，推动活活塞作功，转变为机械能，这是发动机最基本原理。

Today, our group have finished the stirling engine, and begin to debug the engine.

今天，我们小组已经完成整个斯特林发动机的制作，进入对发动机的调试阶段。

The heavy oil combustion activator mainly used in heating stove of steel rolled, industrial stove, power plant stove, glass furnace ,metal furnace ,ceramic roller kiln and channel kiln .It can accelerate combustion , prevent over-burning, reduce the harmful gas emission. Its energy-saving reaches to 5-8%. Diesel oil combustion activator mainly used in the diesel oil engine which can strengthen atomization ,improve ignition conditions, adjust the value of cetane,restrict intense or knocking vibrations, reduce the fuel de-compound and black smoke emission, prevent over-burning, carbonization and reduce the machine's friction. Its fuel-saving reaches to 3-5%. High efficiency gasoline combustion activator mainly used in gasoline engine, which can improve the gasoline octane rating ,restrain extensive or knocking vibrations, reduce fuel de-compound , prevent over burning , carbonization, reducing machine's friction and toxic gas or black smoke emission, Its fuel saving reaches to 3-5%.

该产品分为重油、柴油和汽油燃烧催化剂三大类，重油燃烧催化剂主要用于轧钢加热炉，工业锅炉，发电厂锅炉，玻璃熔窑，金属熔炼炉，陶瓷辊道窑，隧道窑中，能够促进燃烧，防止结焦，节能达5-8%，减少有害气体的排放；柴油燃烧催化剂主要用于柴油发动机中，起到增强雾化、改善着火条件，调整十六烷值，抑制隆震爆震，降低燃料分解，防止结焦积碳的作用，同时减少机器磨损，节约燃料3-5%，减少黑烟及有害气体的排放；高效汽油燃烧催化剂用于汽油发动机中，能提高汽油辛烷值，平抑隆震爆震，降低燃料分解，防止结焦积碳，减少机器磨损，节约燃料3-5%，减少有害气体及黑烟的排放。

A clutch is a subcomponent of an engine's transmission designed to allow engagement or disengagement of the engine to whatever apparatus is being driven.

离合器是发动机转动系中的一个基础部件，无论什么样的发动机，转动系都可以接上或脱开。

Shortly after the 1931 competition, an R engine using a special fuel blend powered the winning Supermarine S.6B aircraft to a new airspeed record of over 400 miles per hour (640 km/h). Continuing through the 1930s, both new and used R engines were used to achieve various land and water speed records by such racing personalities as Sir Henry Segrave, Sir Malcolm Campbell, and his son Donald; the last record was set in 1939.A 1951 R-powered water speed record attempt by Donald Campbell was unsuccessful.

在1931年比赛后不久，一台"R"发动机在使用一种特别的混合燃料做动力的情况下，使得一架获胜的休泼马林公司的S.6B飞机飞出了超过400英里1小时(640 km/h)的新记录，在随后的30年代里，崭新的和使用过的"R"发动机在亨利·西格雷夫，坎贝尔·马尔科姆爵士及他的儿子唐纳德·马尔科姆这些竞赛名人的手中创造了一系列的陆地及水面速度记录，最好记录于1939年创造，1951年唐纳德·马尔科姆尝试刷新R发动机载动的水上速度记录但没有成功。

The paper also simulate the vibration response of frame when suspension point were changed, which indicates, through comprehensive consideration with the mode of frame, that it can get better oscillation damping affection to position the suspension points to the node of mode shape.

本文还在模态集成模型上模拟分析了发动机悬置点的变化时车架振动响应，表明通过与车架的模态综合考虑，把发动机的位置变换到车架模态振型的节点位置也有较好的减振效果。

At the same time the power follow control strategy restricts the switch frequency and fluctuation of engine working point in the appropriate range .

这种控制策略同时还对发动机的开关次数以及工作点的动态波动等不利于发动机提高燃油经济性和降低排放的情况进行限制。

The India airforce also have Mirage 2000, the technology is about 20 years old, the engine is of low thrust due to the limitation of the French engine technologies and aerodynamic is not as good as F16 nor the JF17 due to its tailless design.

印度空军也有幻影2000 ，该技术是20岁，发动机推力低原因的限制，法国发动机技术和空气动力学不如F16或JF17由于其tailless设计。

The bow-wave, the region of disturbed air around aircraft engines, could damage a tailplane if the engines were located near it,so tailplanes of rear-engined aircraft are mounted above the jets, often above the fins.

如果平尾装在接近弓形波，也就是飞机发动机周围产生干扰气流的区域，弓形波就会破坏平尾，因此发动机装在机身后部的飞机的平尾被安置在喷气机的上面，通常是在垂尾的上面。

On the other hand, the Kaveri has failed to provide an engine for the Tejas, even after spending Rs 3000 crores.

译者注：由于进度落后，LCA已经放弃卡佛力发动机，而采用美国或俄国发动机

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。