反转

Rat glioma cell C6 was infected by the deficiency recombinant retrovirus (named C6TK). The sensitivity of C6TK cells to GCV or ACV increased 450 or 10 times than that of C6 cells respectively. Rat C6 glioma model was successfully built, and SD rats inoculated intracerebrally C6TK cells had normal gliomas. The average survival periods of the rats were about 15 days. However, after treated with ACV, the growth of C6TK tumors obviously regressed, and the survival periods extended to 57.8±8.1 days, especially in rats injected with mixed PA317TK and C6 cells or in situ PA317TK cells, which the tumors nearly disappeared after ACV administration and the survival periods extended to over 120 or 71.4±36.1 days respectively, P＜0.001.

结果：构建了带有HSV-tk基因的反转录病毒载体GINaTK，应用脂质体转移方法将GINaTK导入反转录病毒包装细胞PA317，成为产病毒细胞PA317TK，用带有HSV-tk基因的复制缺陷型反转录病毒感染C6细胞，命名为C6TK细胞，对GCV和ACV的敏感性分别高于亲本450倍和10倍；成功地建立了大鼠脑胶质瘤模型，并证实转染细胞C6TK的成瘤效应未改变，存活期约为15天；而经ACV治疗后，含有C6TK细胞的肿瘤生长明显被抑制，大鼠生存期延长为57.8±8.07天，尤其是采用PA317TK细胞混和治疗组和原位治疗组，肿瘤基本消失，大鼠生存期显著延长，混和治疗组存活120天以上，原位治疗组存活至71.4±36.1天。t检验，P值均小于0.001。

Results: GINaTK retroviral vector containing HSV-tk was constructed and transduced into PA317 retrovirus packaging cell by lipofectin (named PA317TK). Rat glioma cell C6 was infected by the deficiency recombinant retrovirus (named C6TK). The sensitivity of C6TK cells to GCV or ACV increased 450 or 10 times than that of C6 cells respectively. Rat C6 glioma model was successfully built, and SD rats inoculated intracerebrally C6TK cells had normal gliomas. The average survival periods of the rats were about 15 days. However, after treated with ACV, the growth of C6TK tumors obviously regressed, and the survival periods extended to 57.8±8.1 days, especially in rats injected with mixed PA317TK and C6 cells or in situ PA317TK cells, which the tumors nearly disappeared after ACV administration and the survival periods extended to over 120 or 71.4±36.1 days respectively, P ＜0.001.

结果：构建了带有HSV-tk基因的反转录病毒载体GINaTK，应用脂质体转移方法将GINaTK导入反转录病毒包装细胞PA317，成为产病毒细胞PA317TK，用带有HSV-tk基因的复制缺陷型反转录病毒感染C6细胞，命名为C6TK细胞，对GCV和ACV的敏感性分别高于亲本450倍和10倍；成功地建立了大鼠脑胶质瘤模型，并证实转染细胞C6TK的成瘤效应未改变，存活期约为15天；而经ACV治疗后，含有C6TK细胞的肿瘤生长明显被抑制，大鼠生存期延长为57.8±8.07天，尤其是采用PA317TK细胞混和治疗组和原位治疗组，肿瘤基本消失，大鼠生存期显著延长，混和治疗组存活120天以上，原位治疗组存活至71.4±36.1天。t检验，P值均小于0.001。

It is commonly acknowledged that the thrusting which occurs in the front of orogen is another main factor leading to foreland basin inversion, the strike-slip inversion and oblique inversion.

造山带前缘的逆冲体系作用也是引起前陆盆地反转的主要因素，走滑反转和斜向反转在造山带中也很普遍。

Depending on the character of Lamb wave propagation , thedamage scat tering signals were time reversed and reemit ted to the damage , and then they will arrive at the damage synchronously so that the damage scat tering signal caught again will be amplified. Details about the time reversal amplifying process were analyzed and given. Based on the focalization ability of time reversal theory to the wave origin , the wave propagation was rebuilt by an image method which displays the damage as the focusing point .

根据信号传播自身的特性，研究采用时间反转聚焦方法使损伤散射信号能量叠加放大，从而提高信号的信噪比，分析给出了具体的损伤信号时间反转聚焦增强过程；利用时间反转法对波源的自适应聚焦能力，重建信号传播波动图，通过信号聚焦显示损伤位置和区域。

The results are consistent with the interpretation that positive intangible information tends to trigger institutional herding on the buy side.3. The securities Investment Funds act as momentum traders in bear market while as contrariant traders in bull market. Further analysis reveals that momentum trading by investment funds intensifies stock return momentum but stock price experiences a long-term reversal. It indicates return momentum results from mispricing instead of risk. The securities Investment Funds hamper market efficiency when they act as momentum traders.4 Both momentum trading and herding behavior intensify market anomalies and hamper market efficiency. However, momentum trading or herding behavior is the only one of the many aspects of the institutional investor.

第三，机构投资者的动量交易行为会加重了股票收益惯性，这一结论在分别控制股票规模、账面市值比因素后仍成立，并且机构投资者对股票的动量交易行为越强烈，股票收益的惯性也越明显，说明机构投资者具有影响股票价格的能力；进一步的分析表明，惯性利润在长期均实现反转，但反转的周期和程度受动量交易指标值的影响，股票动量交易程度越高，动量收益反转越强烈，反转周期越短，这表明机构投资者的动量交易行为使股价严重偏离其基础价值，在长期，股票价格不断调整逐渐靠近其基础价值，因此可以说，机构投资者对股票的动量交易行为会加重股票收益惯性和阻碍市场效率。

Applying contrarian strategy of Lo,Mavkinlay(1990), the decomposition of Jegadeesh,Titman(1995) and introducing turnover shock into the contrarian strategy, we find there are statistically significant profits for short-term contrarian strategy in the China stock market.

运用了Lo，Mavkinlay(1990)反转策略设计、Jegadeesh，Titman(1995)反转收益分解框架并引入成交量冲击对中国股市短期反转策略进行了实证研究。结果表明，中国股市存在显著的短期收益反转，反转强度与公司规模相关。反转收益主要来源于对公司特有信息的过度反应，而并非由&领先-滞后&结构驱动。

Two kinds of new inversion structural styles including tyrannizing fault and truncated inversion structure are first found in Shiwu fault depression even in Songliao basin on the basis of restudying the forms of inversion structures.

将研究区反转构造划分为四个反转构造带，在对反转构造样式再认识的基础上在十屋乃至松辽地区新发现了欺压式断层和截断型反转构造两种反转构造样式。

In Songliao basin, the stronge tectonic inversion occurred in the Late Mingshui Formation, and during the declining of compressive force from the SSE to the NNW, the reactivation of basement faults formed positive inversion faults; released from thermal fluid diapirs, CO2 was migrated upward and then accumulated in inversion structural belts; as the development of fault-style inversion tectonics in the southern part is better than the northern part, and the western is better than the eastern part, CO2 is richer in the south than in the north, richer in the west than in the east in Songliao basin.

松辽盆地强烈的构造反转发生在明水组末期，挤压应力自南南东向北北西方向衰减的过程中，基底断裂复活形成正反转断层，CO2气从热流底辟体中脱出上运而聚集在反转构造带上，断层式反转构造南部比北部发育，西部比东部发育，因此松辽盆地南部比北部、西部比东部CO2气更富集。

After the phase inversion point,the dynamic rheological parameters increase greatly with adding water.

实验结果表明，体系在相反转点前表现为牛顿流体行为，粘度几乎不变﹔相反转点时，体系粘度增加幅度很小，体系的有关动态流变参数(剪切储能模量、损耗模量和复数粘度)均出现极小值，将此归于局部连续水相的润滑作用﹔进一步加水，体系的动态流变量增加，意味著相反转在相反转点后仍在继续进行。

The hybrid induction motor includes a housing; a stator installed in the housing and having a stator core portion and a stator coil portion; a rotor coupling body having a rotary shaft rotatably installed in at the housing, a cage rotor portion rotating integrally with the rotary shaft, and a permanent magnet rotor portion coupled to a circumference of the cage rotor portion with a certain air gap so as to be freely rotatable with respect to the rotary shaft; and a reverse rotation preventing switch, when the rotary shaft rotates reversibly, coming in contact with the permanent magnet rotor portion which is moved along the shaft by thrust generated by the rotor coupling body and cutting off power being supplied to the stator coil portion.

公开了一种混合式感应电机。所述混合式感应电机包括：壳体；安装在壳体中并且具有定子铁心部分和定子线圈部分的定子；篆字联接体，具有可旋转地安装在外壳中的旋转轴、整体地与旋转轴一起旋转的鼠笼式转子部分，以及永磁体转子部分，该部分以一定气隙连接到鼠笼式转子部分的周围以可相对于旋转轴自由旋转；以及防止反转开关，当旋转轴反转时，与永磁体转子部分形成并且切断提供给定子线圈部分的电源，其中当旋转轴反转时，转子联接体产生推力，通过该推力永磁体转子部分与反转防止开关相接触。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。