反应物

In addition, adsorption of the pesticide on kieselguhr decreased "free pesticides", which also enhanced the enantioselectivity of hydrolysis of 2,4-DP.

此外，硅藻土吸附作用对农药底物的束缚引起处于"自由状态"的底物减少，也使酶促反应的对映体选择性略有增强。

The catalytic performance of complex 41 has been investigated.Complex 41 proves to be an excellent catalyst for cross metathesis reaction of 1-butenewith isomerized octadecene.

研究了配合物41催化的1-丁烯与异构化后十八烯的交叉交互置换反应，证明配合物41是性能优良的催化剂。

It was found that the samples PVP-PdCl2-CdCl2 and PVP-PdCl2-HgCl2, compared with PVP-PdCl2, exhibited much higher catalytic activity and dechlorination selectivity, and the yields of the coupling by-products were obviously decreased. For example, when p-chloroaniline was used as substrate, the reaction time was shortened to 1/8, and the yield of dechlorination product was about 25 times as much as the original one, and when p-chlorotoluene was used as substrate, the yield of coupling by-product catalyzed by bimetallic catalyst was 1/390 of that catalyzed by monometallic catalyst.

与负载型单金属催化剂PVP-PdCl2相比， PVP-PdCl2-CdCl2和PVP-PdCl2-HgCl2对氯代芳烃脱氯有高得多的催化活性和脱氯选择性，且偶联副产物显著减少；以对氯苯胺为底物时，双金属催化下的反应时间缩短为单金属催化下的1/8，而脱氯产物收率提高25倍；底物为对氯甲苯时，双金属催化下的偶联副产物仅为单金属催化下的1/390。

The results showed that the avian nLM cells were sensitive to edges moving across their ERFs, depending on the contrast, length, and orientation, but not on the shape and area size of the stimuli.

主要证据有：（1）运动边缘可诱导出强烈的视觉发放；（2）神经元视觉发放与刺激物形状和大小无关；（3）刺激物边缘模糊后神经元的视觉反应明显下降。

Owing to the abroad application of Candida rugosa lipase in the resolution of racemic aminoacides, the prepared lipase was used in the resolution of phenylglycine and tert-leucine. Through the optimization of the reaction conditions, such as reaction substrate, pH, temperature, ion strength and additives, enantiomeric excesses for phenylglycine and tert-leucine reached 96% and 90.1%, respectively, enantiomeric ratio came up to 28. 9 and 15. 4, respectively.

鉴于该酶广泛应用于手性化合物的拆分研究，本论文中选用了两种手性氨基酸作为拆分对象，通过对反应体系中一系列条件的优化，包括底物、pH、温度、离子强度以及添加物的使用，苯甘氨酸和叔亮氨酸的对映体过量值分别达到96%和90.1%，对映催选择率分别达到28.9和15.4。

Under the protection of purified water-free, oxygen-free argon, using Schlenk technique, the rare rarth organometallic complexes containing piperonal dimethyl acetal and dicyclopentadienyl and involving silylene-bridged fluorenyl have been synthesized.

合成了含胡椒醛二甲基缩醛基和二茂基稀土金属有机配合物。采用Schlenk技术，在干燥纯氩气保护下进行。将溴代胡椒醛二甲基缩醛基锂盐与二茂基一氯稀土（Ln：Yb，Dy，Pr，La，Sm）反应，形成5个新的文献未曾报道的稀土金属有机配合物。

A key feature of this methodology is the use of metal catalysts for the in situ racemization of enzymatically unreactive enantiomers in the enzymatic resolution of racemic substrates.

酶和金属配合物的结合扩展了这个方法的使用范围，该方法的主要特征是用酶催化拆分和金属催化原位外消旋化未反应的底物，克服了经典动力学拆分最高产率只有50%的缺陷。

Upon initiation of PCR after the denaturation phase, the single-stranded DNA fragments flanked by inverted terminal repeats may form either self-annealing "pan-like" structures (preventing the primer binding to its complementary binding sites and suppressing the PCR) or DNA/primer hybrid structures.

经聚合酶链反应开始后，变性阶段，单链 DNA片段两侧末端反向重复序列可能两种自我退火"泛，如"结构（防止引物结合到其互补性结合位点和制止的PCR ）或DNA /引物混合结构。

The optimum reaction conditions and the influencing factors were studied. In the presence of gum arobic, arsenazo Ⅲ-barium in acid solution could combine with BSA to form a ternary complex leading to a redshift of absorption spectrum and significant increase of absorption peak intensity.

研究发现，在表面活性剂阿拉伯树胶存在下的酸性溶液中，偶氮胂Ⅲ-Ba配合物与BSA发生反应形成三元复合物，引起吸收光谱发生红移，吸收峰明显增高。

Moreover, the influence of carbonate on the adsorption process was also studied. Under the anoxic condition, the AVS in Guanting Reservoir sediments controlled the partitioning of most of the metal ions between sediments and pore water.

对于渭河潼关沉积物，由于在组成上和黄土有很大的相似性，本文建立了与黄土类似的表面络合模型，并成功的模拟了潼关沉积物的表面酸碱反应特性及其对铜和镉的吸附特性，同时探讨了碳酸盐在吸附中的影响。

Singer Leona Lewis and former Led Zeppelin guitarist Jimmy Page emerged as the bus transformed into a grass-covered carnival float, and the pair combined for a rendition of "Whole Lotta Love".

歌手leona刘易斯和前率领的飞艇的吉他手吉米页出现巴士转化为基层所涵盖的嘉年华花车，和一双合并为一移交&整个lotta爱&。

This is Kate, and that's Erin.

这是凯特，那个是爱朗。