反应性地

Comparing it with the standard electrode potential of nitric acid,the reason of dissolution of HgS in aqua regia was quantitatively revealed,and this is that the high concentration of chloride ions reduces the reduction potential of sulfur in HgS,thus raising the reducing power of HgS rather than that the oxidizing power.

根据热力学平衡原理和设计的可逆电池反应，由 E~0Hg~(2++S/HgS数据，计算了 E~0HgCl_4~(2++S/HgS+4Cl~-数值，将其与 HNO_3的标准电极电位比较，定量地揭示了 HgS 溶于王水的原因在于该溶液中高浓度 Cl~-离子降低了 HgS 中硫的还原电位，从而提高了 HgS 的还原性所致，并非王水的氧化性比 HNO_3的更强。

Experimental results indicate that the optical purity of the chiral cyanohydrin obtained by enzymatic reaction is quite high, and it is an excellent starting material for the stereoselective synthesis of the chiral amino alcohol compounds.

实验结果表明，醇腈酶催化合成的手性氰醇光学纯度较高，是合成手性氨基醇化合物的优秀原料，并且在随后的化学转化过程中各步反应产物均很好地保留了光学纯度。

The dose-response curve of histamine was shifted parallely to the right. pA2 was 9.34±0.61. The guinea-pigs were effectively reduced the rate of histamine induced death, decreased reaction extent of shock (P＜0.01) and prolonged latency period of shock (P＜0.05) by orally administered cetirizine ranged from 0.1, 0.2 and 0.4 mg.kg-1. The capillary permeability to intracutaneous injection of histamine was potently inhibited by orally administered cetirizine ranged from 0.0625 to 0.25 mg.kg-1 in mice, blue area obviously decreased (P＜0.01), and dose-response curve existed obviously. In which the effect of these dosage groups were superior to the group of chlorphenamine.

结果：西替利嗪3×10-8～3×10-7mol.L-1可剂量依赖性地对抗组胺引起的肠肌收缩，使组胺的量效曲线平行右移，pA2为9.34 ± s 0.61，西替利嗪0.1，0.2及0.4 mg.kg-1口服给药时，能明显减轻豚鼠静脉注射组胺所致休克反应的严重程度(P＜0.01)，并可延长豚鼠惊厥反应的潜伏期及降低死亡率(P＜0.05)，西替利嗪0.0625～0.25 mg.kg-1口服给药可显著对抗组胺引起的小鼠皮肤血管通透性的增高，使蓝染面积显著缩小(P＜0.01)，且存在明显的量效关系，3个剂量组的作用均优于氯苯那敏组。

Effectively integrated the mine physical natural environment information into the mine virtual environment, the MSNE model can enrich enormously the virtual environment knowledge and enhance its practicabilityThirdly, the modeling method of virtual human in MIVE was studied systematically and an intelligent virtual miner model was constructed. The intelligent miner has lifelike human appearance and possesses abroad ability of perception, motion, behavior, cognition and mental state. And a behavior control model based on the simpled consumption architecture was proposed to select, activate and terminate the basic reactive behavior for virtual miner. And some intelligent behaviors including vision perception, path planning and self-determining ramble also were studied. The intelligence and interaction of virtual environment are just embodied by the intelligent life, especially by the intelligent behaviors of virtual human.

第三，系统地研究了煤矿智能虚拟环境中虚拟人的建模方法，构造了具有逼真拟人外形的，拥有感知、运动、行为、认知、内部属性等广泛能力的智能虚拟矿工模型，提出了基于简化包容式结构的行为控制模型，负责基本反应行为的选择、激活与终止等功能，研究了虚拟矿工的视觉感知、路径规划、自主漫游等智能行为，增强了煤矿虚拟环境的智能性、友好性和交互性，这也是传统煤矿VR系统所欠缺的。

Optically active axially dissymmetric binaphthyl derivatives have been extensively used as excellent chiral ligands in asymmetric catalysis and chiral recognition.

光学活性的联萘衍生物以其独特的立体化学性质作为优异的C2轴手性诱导源，已被广泛地应用到不对称催化反应和手性识别中。

Overall, in responses of plant plasma membranes to stresses, adaptive responses were usually observed under gradual stresses, whereas excitive responses usually happened under abrupt experimental stresses.

总之，与实验室人为短期而剧烈的胁迫下植物发生的应激性反应不同，在缓慢胁迫下，植物细胞质膜的响应更多地表现为适应性反应。

The simulation result,which is obtained by applying the method to control the temperature of latices polyreactor,shows static error is effectively reduced and the robustness of the new approach in controlling temperature shock in the process of p...

将该控制器用于胶乳聚合反应釜的温度控制，仿真结果表明该控制器可以有效地消除静态误差，并对聚合反应生产过程中的温度骤变有很好的鲁棒性，实际应用效果也表明了该方法的优越性。

The osmium-catalyzed asymmetric dihydroxylation of olefins provides one of the most effective methods for the preparation of vicinal diols. Almost all kinds of olefinic substrates can be transformed to the corresponding diols by means of AD reaction. The chiral osmium catalyst is generated in situ by the chiral ligand complexing with OsO〓 in the reaction.

手性锇催化剂催化的烯烃不对称二羟基化反应是合成手性邻二醇最有效的途径之一，可以将几乎所有类型的烯烃转变成相应的手性邻二醇，因此广泛地应用于药物、天然产物以及精细化工产品的合成。

Because ammonium paratungstate is difficult to dissolve in water,the chemical reaction of acid decomposition APT to H2WO4 is solid-liquid reaction and hinder the reaction uniformly and effectively carrying on.

李玲 APT在水中的难溶性使得酸分解APT制取钨酸的化学反应成为固－液反应，从而妨碍了反应均匀有效地进行。

The effect of silicon atom in substrate on the reaction rate and the stereoselectivity of enzymatic reactions was revealed by comparison of horse liver alcohol dehydrogenase-catalyzed stereoselective dehydrogenation of the three isomers of acetyltrimethyl propanone and their carbon analogues in aqueous/organic biphasic systems.

本项目通过对比在水－有机溶剂两相系统中，马肝醇脱氢酶催化三甲基硅烷丙酮的三个异构体及其碳类似物的光学选择性脱氢反应，揭示了底物中的硅原子对酶反应速度、立体选择性的影响规律，成功地合成了高对映体纯度的手性有机硅醇，并实现了辅酶的再生。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。