反应学

The journal publishes original research and reviews on the host response and immunology of tuberculosis and the molecular biology, genetics and physiology of the organism, including immunology, immunogenetics, pathogenetics, microbiology, microbial physiology, pathogenesis, pathology, molecular epidemiology, diagnostics, vaccine development and drug resistance etc.

该期刊出版有关宿主反应和结核病免疫学以及分子生物学、机体的遗传学和生理学等方面的原文和评论，包括免疫学、免疫遗传学、病理遗传学、微生物学、微生物生理学、发病机理、病理学、分子流行病学、诊断学、疫苗发展以及药物抗性等。

To explore the influence of reticuloendotheliosis virus and subgroup J avian leucosis virus infection on chicken cellular immunity,the mitogenic response to ConA of blood and spleen lymphocytes tested and analyzed with 3H-thymidine(3H-TdR) incorporation assay at different intervals after infection or co-infection of single or both viruses.

自1974年分离出网状内皮增生症病毒[1]和1991年分离出禽白血病病毒J亚群[2]以来，在我国先后分离出不同毒株的REV和ALV-J，并开展了病原学、流行病学、致病性和免疫反应以及预防诊断等方面的研究，揭示出不同的致病性，并且确认它们都可造成感染鸡群免疫抑制，成为一些

Based on the above results of macro expansion and microstructure studies, the limitation of the early ASR expansion mechanism has been noted, and the new ASR models for aggregates with various texture and structure have been put forward.

为进一步研究集料结构构造和集料尺寸对鉴定集料ASR活性的影响，用光学显微镜、XRD和SEM／EDS等方法研究了集料的岩石学、矿物学特征及其ASR反应特征，发现除集料中活性组分的类型和数量外，集料的物理构造特征对ASR过程和膨胀行为有显著影响，而且集料的尺寸不同，物理构造的影响程度有差异。

Nowadays, the application of mineralogy in environmental sciences is a major aspect of mineralogical studies.

矿物学在环境科学中的应用是当前矿物学研究的一个主要方面，矿物-水界面反应对环境中物质的循环和元素的地球化学过程起着十分重要的作用。

Methods: the toxicity reaction and impaired degree after intraperitoneally injecting scu were observed by detecting indexes of hematology, hematological biochemics and pathohistology.

通过血液学、血液生物化学和病理组织学检查，观察scu对大鼠的毒性反应及程度。

The pharmacodynamic and pharmacokinetic profiles , clinical efficacy and adverse reactions of caspofungin are reviewed in this paper.

本文综述了caspofungin的药效学、药动学特性、临床疗效和不良反应等。

METHODS: 124 patients with RA were assessed at baseline and after 10 years with inflammatory markers calprotectin, C-reactive protein (CRP, erythrocyte sedimentation rate, serological variables antibodies to cyclic citrullinated peptide (anti-CCP, IgA rheumatoid factor and IgM RF and radiographic and clinical assessments of joint damage hand radiographs and Rheumatoid Arthritis Articular Damage (RAAD score.

我们对患者在试验基线时和10年后分别进行了评估，测定其炎症标志物（钙卫蛋白、C反应蛋白CRP、红细胞沉降率ESR）水平，血清学变量（抗环瓜氨酸肽抗体Anti-CCP、IgA风湿因子RF、IgM风湿因子）水平，以及关节损害的放射影像学表现和临床表现（手部的X线片、风湿性关节炎关节损害RAAD评分）等。

So our work is further to study the characteristics of DOX-induced cardiotoxicity with proteomics and metabonomics, combined with conventional toxical technologies, so as to exploring the unknown toxicity targets and selecting biomarkers to detecting the adverse effects.

为了深入了解DOX心脏毒性的作用机制、寻找新的毒性作用靶标及合理选用生物标志物以监测其不良反应，本研究拟将代谢组学技术和蛋白质组学技术与传统毒性评价技术相结合，研究DOX心脏毒性的特征。

In order to elucidate the effect of the texture, structure and particle size of aggregate on determining its ASR reactivity, the texture, structure and ASR features of zeolitic pearlite and siliceous gravel were examined by optical microscope, XRD and SEM/EDS. It has been found that in addition to the type and amount of reactive constituents in aggregate, the physical structure has also strong influences on the process and expansion behavior of ASR, and the influences of physical structure may be various with particle size of aggregate.

为进一步研究集料结构构造和集料尺寸对鉴定集料ASR活性的影响，用光学显微镜、XRD和SEM／EDS等方法研究了集料的岩石学、矿物学特征及其ASR反应特征，发现除集料中活性组分的类型和数量外，集料的物理构造特征对ASR过程和膨胀行为有显著影响，而且集料的尺寸不同，物理构造的影响程度有差异。

When I first started out, I was afraid I would be bad at it and people would laugh at me when I use it. So I was worried about other people's perception.

刚开始学的时候，我很害怕学得不好，说的时候会被大家笑话，所以很担心其他人的反应。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。