反应体

In addition, reaction kinetics of thermal decomposition of precursor was determined by thermogravimetry analysis.

研究了包覆过程和焙烧过程的最佳工艺参数，以及通过热重分析研究了前驱体热分解过程的反应动力学，提出了反应动力学模型

The results showed that compared with soil culture, the root cap was not obvious with less amyloplast and polysaccharose substance under water culture. The root epidermis under water culture was thinner than that of soil culture, with little root hair or not, in which cortex parenchyma tissue developed with big cell, solution proliferative aerenchyma in intercellular space, and thin cell wall. However, the root cap under soil culture was big, with strong PAS reaction and no aerenchyma tissue.

结果表明：水培后根冠不明显，淀粉体较少，多糖类物质较少而土培根根冠体积较大，淀粉体较多，多糖类物质多，土培根PAS反应强烈；水培根表皮厚度比土培根小，水培根根毛少或退化消失；水培根皮层薄壁组织发达，细胞大型，壁薄，细胞间隙中含有溶生性通气组织，土培根皮层未见通气组织。

The catalyst includes: supported Ziegler-Natta catalyst of titanium halide compound and organic electron donor compound supported with MgCl2 alcoholate carrier; aluminoxane prepared with trialkyl aluminum and water; and one kind of organic electron donor, such as organosilicon compound R2Si(OCH3)2, where R is phenyl, isopropyl, isobutyl or cyclopentyl.

该催化剂包括，a一种负载型的Ziegler-Natta催化剂，即将卤钛化合物和有机给电子体化合物负载在氯化镁醇合物载体上得到的固体催化剂，b一种通过三烷基铝与水反应而制备得到的铝氧烷和c一种有机电子给体，如有机硅化合物R 2 Si(OCH 3 ) 2 ，其中R为苯基、异丙基、异丁基或环戊基。

Its zinc complex was applied in asymmetric direct aldol reaction of acetone and p-nitrobenzal...

设计合成了一种NOBIN衍生的手性配体，初步研究了该手性配体的双核锌配合物在对硝基苯甲醛和丙酮的不对称直接醇醛缩合反应中的催化应用，20℃和20mol％催化剂量下，获得了32.5％ee和72％收率的产物。

These ligands were found to be very effective in construction of quaternary carbon centers by using asymmetric allylic alkylation.

这类配体在前手性亲核试剂的不对称烯丙基化构筑手性季碳中心的反应中，显示了较好的反应活性及对映选择性。

The ligands were found to be effective in palladium-catalyzed asymmetric allylic alkylation to construct chiral quaternary carbon center.

这类配体在前手性亲核试剂的不对称烯丙基化构筑手性季碳中心的反应中，显示了较好的反应活性及对映选择性。

In the paper, the research evolvement of electrocarboxylation from carbon dioxide with olefin, alkyne, and ketones in near decades was summarized, these reactions were convenient ways to synthesize some valuable pharmaceutical precursor and intermediates in organic synthesis.

文章综述了近几十年来二氧化碳与烯烃化合物、炔烃化合物以及酮类化合物的电羰基化反应的研究进展，这些反应是合成一些有价值的药物前驱体或是有机合成中间体的简便方法。

That is encouraging for palladium-catalyzed allylic substitution reactions which is difficult to use in industry due to the current low reactivity of catalysts.

而且，值得注意的是这类配体的反应活性都非常高，对于由于催化剂活性低难以在工业上应用的钯催化烯丙基取代反应来说，这无疑是一大喜讯。

This thesis focused mainly on studying the role of planar chirality in asymmetric catalysis, synthesizing novel ferrocene ligands and applying them to palladium-catalyzed allylic substitution reactions.

本论文主要是研究二茂铁平面手性在不对称催化反应中的作用，设计合成新型二茂铁配体及其在钯催化烯丙基取代反应中的应用。

The characteristics of on-off responses of medial geniculate body neurons to tone bursts of varying frequency, intensity and duration were affected by lateral amygdaloid nucleus stimulation, which was in form of altering the pattern of discharge or complete suppression.

在23只三碘季铵酚麻痹的新西兰兔上记录细胞外放电，观察短纯音诱发的内膝体神经元on-off反应的特性及电刺激边缘系统杏仁外侧核(Lateral amygdaloid nucleus， LAm)对反应的影响。

It has been put forward that there exists single Ball point and double Ball points on the symmetrical connecting-rod curves of equilateral mechanisms.

从鲍尔点的形成原理出发，分析对称连杆曲线上鲍尔点的产生条件，提出等边机构的对称连杆曲线上有单鲍尔点和双鲍尔点。

The factory affiliated to the Group primarily manufactures multiple-purpose pincers, baking kits, knives, scissors, kitchenware, gardening tools and beauty care kits as well as other hardware tools, the annual production value of which reaches US$ 30 million dollars.

集团所属工厂主要生产多用钳、烤具、刀具、剪刀、厨具、花园工具、美容套等五金产品，年生产总值3000万美元，产品价廉物美、选料上乘、质量保证，深受国内外客户的青睐