反对的理由

Pettit accordingly confines himself to objecting that what Paley fails to recognize is that the neo-roman writers seek only a specific kind of security,and seek it only against a specific kind of interference.See Pettit1997,pp.73-4.But cf. Pettit1997,p.5,where he more forthrightly declare that persons'subject to arbitrary sway'are'straightforwardly unfree'（第二章注释52,p.82

因此，佩迪特将自己仅仅局限于如下的反对理由，即佩利没有认识到新罗马作家仅仅寻求一种特殊类型的安全，并通过反对一种特殊类型的干涉来寻求它，参见Pettit1997，pp.73-4；但他又更加直率地断言，'屈从于专横支配的'人'是完全不自由的'，见Pettit1997，p.5。

When a great church official exclaims petulantly, that if women are no more modest in their demands men may be obliged to take to drowning female infants again; when a renowned United States Senator declares no human being can find an answer to the arguments for woman suffrage, but with all the force of his position and influence he will oppose it; when a popular woman novelist speaks of the advocates of the movement as the "shrieking sisterhood;" when a prominent politician says "to argue against woman suffrage is to repudiate the Declaration of Independence," yet he hopes it may never come, the question flies entirely outside the domain of reason, and retreats within the realm of sex-prejudice, where neither logic nor common sense can dislodge it....

当一个大教堂主持暴躁地宣布说，妇女的要求不再那麼有节制时，男人可能重操旧业，溺死女婴。当一个名声赫赫的参议员宣布说，没有人能为妇女的选举权找到理由时，当他以个人的地位和影响来反对时，当一个著名女作家将女权运动的代言人说成"尖声呼叫的女性"时，当一个政治头面人物说，"反对妇女选举权就是否定独立宣言"，而他自己却希望妇女得不到选举权时，问题已经完全超越理智范围，而回到性偏见的领域，逻辑与常识都无法打开的领域

When a great church official exclaims petulantly, that if women are no more modest in their demands men may be obliged to take to drowning female infants again; when a renowned United States Senator declares no human being can find an answer to the arguments for woman suffrage, but with all the force of his position and influence he will oppose it; when a popular woman novelist speaks of the advocates of the movement as the "shrieking sisterhood;" when a prominent politician says "to argue against woman suffrage is to repudiate the Declaration of Independence," yet he hopes it may never come, the question flies entirely outside the domain of reason, and retreats within the realm of sex-prejudice, where neither logic nor common sense can dislodge it....

当一个大教堂主持暴躁地宣布说，妇女的要求不再那麼有节制时，男人可能重操旧业，溺死女婴。当一个名声赫赫的参议员宣布说，没有人能为妇女的选举权找到理由时，当他以个人的地位和影响来反对时，当一个著名女作家将女权运动的代言人说成&尖声呼叫的女性&时，当一个政治头面人物说，&反对妇女选举权就是否定独立宣言&，而他自己却希望妇女得不到选举权时，问题已经完全超越理智范围，而回到性偏见的领域，逻辑与常识都无法打开的领域

When a great church official exclaims petulantly, that if women are no more modest in their demands men may be obliged to take to drowning female infants again; when a renowned United States Senator declares no human being can find an answer to the arguments for woman suffrage, but with all the force of his position and influence he will oppose it; when a popular woman novelist speaks of the advocates of the movement as the "shrieking sisterhood;" when a prominent politician says "to argue against woman suffrage is to repudiate the Declaration of Independence," yet he hopes it may never come, the question flies entirely outside the domain of reason, and retreats within the realm of sex-prejudice, where neither logic nor common sense can dislodge it....

当一个大教堂主持暴躁地宣布说，妇女的要求不再那么有节制时，男人可能重操旧业，溺死女婴。当一个名声赫赫的参议员宣布说，没有人能为妇女的选举权找到理由时，当他以个人的地位和影响来反对时，当一个著名女作家将女权运动的代言人说成&尖声呼叫的女性&时，当一个政治头面人物说，&反对妇女选举权就是否定独立宣言&，而他自己却希望妇女得不到选举权时，问题已经完全超越理智范围，而回到性偏见的领域，逻辑与常识都无法打开的领域

THE PAIN WHICH IT INFLICTS UPON UNCONSENTING ANIMALS is the basis of my enmity toward it, and it is to me sufficient justification of the enmity without looking further.

它伤害不能表达想法的动物，给它们带来痛苦，这一点是我反对它的基础。它无视长远发展，这更是我反对它的充分理由。

The present government wants to get rid of chaotic underground situation quickly for two reasons:(1) It is partially responsible for the creation of underground radio stations, these stations have become the liabilities which might come back to haunt it. Thus, changing media policy by legalizing them would be the plausible way of expunging that shadow.(2) By using market power to corner these underground stations is an ideal strategy to reform a monster it once cherishes so dearly, this would further avoid these stations turning against it.

而民进党执政之后，基於以下两个理由也想尽速解决眼前这个混乱的状况（1）地下电台的兴起与新政府过去从事的反对运动有关，当在野党成为执政党，这些电台可能是潜在的反对力量，促使这些地下电台合法化可使执政党免於被伤害的忧虑；（2）利用市场力量边缘化地下电台是理想的策略，也可以避免这些电台再度形成反对势力。

His second proposition was a crusade against the Supreme Court of the United States because of the Dred Scott decision, urging as an especial reason for his opposition to that decision that it deprived the Negroes of the rights and benefits of that clausein the Constitution of the United States which guarantees to the citizens of each State all the rights, privileges, and immunities of the citizens of the several States.

斯科特裁决。他特别提出了他反对那项裁决的理由，即它剥夺了《美国宪法》规定的黑人的权利和利益，因为宪法条款规定必须保证每一个州的公民享有各州公民应有的权利、优惠待遇和豁免权。

His second proposition was a crusade against the Supreme Court of the United States because of the Dred Scott decision, urging as an especial reason for his opposition to that decision that it deprived the Negroes of the rights and benefits of that clausein the Constitution of the United States which guarantees to the citizens of each State all the rights, privileges, and immunities of the citizens of the several States.

斯科特裁决。他特别提出了他反对那项裁决的理由，即它剥夺了《美国宪法》规定的黑人的权利和利益，因爲宪法条款规定必须保证每一个州的公民享有各州公民应有的权利、优惠待遇和豁免权。

CRITERIA: The Distinguished Service Cross is awarded to a person who, while serving in any capacity with the Army, distinguishes himself or herself by extraordinary heroism not justifying the award of a Medal of Honor; while engaged in an action against an enemy of the Unites States; while engaged in military operations involving conflict with an opposing/foreign force; or while serving with friendly foreign forces engaged in an armed conflict against an opposing Armed Force in which the United States is not a belligerent party.

标准：杰出服务勋章是颁发给谁的人，而在任何军队身份任职，区分本人或由非凡的英雄主义不是理由的荣誉奖章，而在对一名参与行动的敌人美国境内的国家；而在涉及与反对/外国势力参与冲突的军事行动，或在与一对一个反对武装力量参与武装冲突的友好外国势力服务，其中美国是不是一个交战方。

Flamsteed was not well disposed towards Newton particularly since he felt that Newton had not given sufficient credit to observations made by the Royal Observatory in his theory of the moon. Halley's close association with Newton lowered him still further in Flamsteed's eyes. However, the argument that Flamsteed used against Halley was one which he undoubtedly believed in sincerely, writing to Oxford that Halley would

Flamsteed对牛顿不怎么感冒，主要是因为牛顿在他的月亮学说中对于皇家天文台对于月亮的观测的贡献没给肯定，Halley和牛顿关系紧密更使得Flamsteed看不起他，不管怎么说，Flamsteed用于反对Halley的理由是他自己确信不移的，写给牛津的中说， Hallry会

In the negative and interrogative forms, of course, this is identical to the non-emphatic forms.

。但是，在否定句或疑问句里，这种带有"do"的方法表达的效果却没有什么强调的意思。

Go down on one's knees;kneel down

屈膝跪下。。。下跪祈祷