反动者

This chapter includes the introduction of Marxist theory, promoting anti-imperialism and anti-feudalism, advocating the class struggle and encouraging popularization of literature and art; The third chapter inspected the criticism about "reactionary theory", which is made by the left-wing culture persons on the position of proletariat culture, mainly focusing on the criticism to Three People's Principles and Liberalism.

第三章，考察了左翼文化者站在无产阶级文化的立场上对"反动理论"的批判，主要是对三民主义和自由主义的批判。

He did not oppose safety nets, only "hammocks". When Mrs Thatcher made him a life peer, her first such appointment, he chose to sit on the cross-benches where he could vote as he pleased, as a "radical reactionary" or, more accurately, a classical liberal. Offered a coat of arms, he refused it because he could not adorn it with Adam Smith's invisible hand.

他不反对社会应让穷人有安全感，但反对"吊床"，当撒切尔夫人唯一任命他为终身贵族时，他选择成为一名中立议员，那样就可以把票投给自己青睐之人，作为一名"偏激的反动者"，更准确一点，一名古典自由主义者，他拒绝了国徽，因为他认为不能戴着国徽来信奉亚当·斯密之无形的手原理。

Americans vilify one another as bigoted religious fanatics or morally depraved atheists, racist reactionaries or crypto-totalitarian socialists, but they know they will not be put up against the wall if their party loses an election.

美国人讨厌起别人来就象那些顽固的宗教狂热者或道德败坏的无神论者、种族主义反动分子或极权主义的社会主义者一样，但他们知道如果他们的政党输了选举他们不会被拉到墙前面。

How this reactionary and deeply disturbed man came to be "the soul of Norway" is a fascinating story, explored by Ingar Sletten Kolloen, who used to be arts editor of Aftenposten, a Norwegian newspaper that regularly criticised Hamsun both as a writer and as a polemicist.

这个反动又狂放的人如何成为"挪威之魂"呢？在Ingar Sletten Kolloen看来，这故事着实迷人。Kolloen曾是挪威报纸《晚邮报》的艺术编辑，这份报纸通常将汉姆生评为作家和善辩者。

Year-old below underage; Has skin disease, infectious disease's patient; Because the skin insolation the third-degree burn time; Just drank up the liquor to come the model community custome

18周岁以下的未成年者；带有皮肤病，传染病的患者；要求做帮会，反动图案的；皮肤由于暴晒严重灼伤时期；刚喝完酒过来纹身的顾客。

Confronted abroad with cold adamant unhelpfulness, German statesmen found it increasingly difficult to meet the attacks made upon the Republic from within by the enemies on the Right and Left, the Nationalist Reactionaries, the National Socialist Revolutionaries and the growing force of the Communists.

与冷的坚定不起帮助作用面对海外，德国政治家发现了难遇见攻击展开在共和国从由敌人在右边和左，民族主义的反动份子、国家社会主义的革命家和共产主义者的生长力量的内部。

In the ongoing new creations during the year of boar, the people in the photographs, as new inflictors who actually are victims revenging upon their perpetrators, have finally opened their eyes in front of the artists' cameras. Their eyes are similarly dispassionate and even sorrowful, for it is humans' resistant nature that has driven them to revenge, to requite like for like.

2007年系列的新作品，作为对施害人的施害进行反动的新的施害者们终于在艺术家的镜头里睁开了眼睛，虽然依然是平淡甚至悲伤的，虽然这些反制的意识常常出自一种粗野的反抗本能――以暴制恶。

It seems to me that once eyesight goes under weaponry's scalpel It can see through human flesh Seems to me that desire pushes the world from behind It never misses a beat Seems to me the word "thrill" gets lashed by a storm Before it reaches climax Seems to me that to a starving person The world is divided into edibles and non-edibles Seems to me our life-force gets dominated by smooth breathing And coughing is definitely an insurrection Seems to me the wealth accumulated by old men Is a frozen lake for springtimes to skate on Seems to me the thriftiest folks end up treating others to envy Seems to me once you make the mirror's acquaintance, it has you dressing up for a lifetime Seems to me the person furthest ahead is not there to enjoy the view He would rather turn and watch the scene behind Seems to me two rows of teeth are nature's way of proving collective strength Which is why individuals lean toward organizations Seems to me it would take nothing more than a power blackout To unseat the 21st Century from history's stage It seems to me Peace is the minimal quest of our animal nature But the spiritual realm is filled with traps of ideals And so It seems to me the speed of bullets is most persuasive In this world, no other kind of civilization works quicker

我以为被军火做过手术的视力能把血肉看穿我以为欲望在后面不停地推动世界一次也不会落空我以为快感这个词甚至能让我在被风暴的强暴中达到高潮我以为对饥饿者来讲世界只有食品与非食品之分我以为生命一直被平顺的呼吸垄断咳嗽绝对是一种反动我以为只要老男人积累了厚厚的财富就为春天们提供了可以滑冰的湖面我以为再节省的人也免不了使用嫉妒请客我以为一旦认识了镜子就要为其打扮终身我以为最前面的人不是观赏前面的景点而是为了回头欣赏后面的风光我以为天生的两排牙证明了集体的强悍这就是个人要靠拢组织的理由我以为一旦停电就马上能让二十一世纪下台我还以为和平是动物性的人类最起码的追求精神世界则充满了更多理想的陷阱所以我以为子弹的速度最有说服力这世界还没有比它更快的文明

How this reactionary and deeply disturbed man came to be "the soul of Norway" is a fascinating story, explored by Ingar Sletten Kolloen, who used to be arts editor of Aftenposten, a Norwegian newspaper that regularly criticised Hamsun both as a writer and as a polemicist.

这个反动又狂放的人如何成为&挪威之魂&呢？在Ingar Sletten Kolloen看来，这故事着实迷人。Kolloen曾是挪威报纸《晚邮报》的艺术编辑，这份报纸通常将汉姆生评为作家和善辩者。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。