反例

The representative points of positive case support vectors and negative case support vectors in sample set are defined, the measure and eigenfunction between sample x and y allusiveness from initial space to eigen space under a kernel function k are researched, and a correlative theorem with demonstration is given.

定义了样本集中的正例支持向量和反例支持向量的代表点，研究了原始空间样本x，y在核函数k映射下在特征空间中的x，y映象之间的度量和特征函数并给出了相关的定理及证明。

In the United States, an exception to this standard seems to be the business world.

而在美国，这一理论的反例就是商界。

On the six components of the argumentation ability included "claim","rebuttal" and "rebut", the argumentativeness was more important than the attitudes toward science.

三、论证能力各因子方面，对论证的态度在提出宣称、提出反例和反驳上相较於对科学的态度较为重要；对科学的态度在提出理由上相较於对论证的态度较为重要。

The key is after introducing a counterexample, one must counter the counterexample in order to reinforce why your perspective is indeed correct.

这样做的关键在引进一个反例之后，你必须推翻这一反例，以此来进一步证明你的观点确实是正确的。

So for block transitive 2-(υ, 5, 1) designs, we need to study the case in which the given block transitive group of automorphisms is unsolvable.

在[49]中，极小反例的方法起到重要的作用，但对于非可解的区传递2-（υ，5，1）设计，极小反例的方法是无效的。

Fri particular, the Wittmann-type strong law of larg numbers for independent random variables is generalized to the case of NA random variables. We also present the sufficient and necessary condition of the laws of logarithm, and we extend Teicher-type strong law of the large numbers for sequence of NA random variables. Some of the laws of iterated logarithm of Teicher-type, Egorov-type arid Wittmann-type for sequence of NA random variables are obtained. Then we investigate the rate3f ionvergcll( fbr series of NA randonl variables, we obtain soIne results fbr tl1e Iaws of theiterated logarithttl, the laws of logarithm and decreasing order fOr the tail sum.Risk itllttlysis tlleory is a sigIlifica11t part of insurance InatheInatics.

Wittmann（1985a）关于实独立随机变量列的结果，并给出了NA列强大数律成立的若干条件，特别建立了一般NA列对数律成立的充分必要条件，在二阶矩存在的条件下完整的解决了一般NA列对数律的问题，中文摘要2而已有的一些NA列对数律的结果可以由它推出，给出了NA列的Teiclier型强大数律，表明lbiChCI·（1979）给出的实独立随机变量列的强大数律可以减弱其条件等；建立厂不问分布NA列的Teicfl仪；Egorov，Petrov型有界重对数律，以及加权同分布NA列的有界重对数律，进一步推广了NA列的Kolmogory有界重对数律等，特别对NA列建立了Wittm洲型有界重对数律，而其证明方法与独立情形有很大不同，同时通过反例表明在与独立场合类似的条件下，独立列的Wittmann有界重对数律不能完美的推广到NA歹小惰形；最后研究了NA随机变量级数的收敛速度，给出了尾和下降的阶；尾和的有界重对数律，及尾和对数律成立的充要条件等，并通过反例说明 NA随机变量级数与独立随机变量级数在收敛速度方面存在的差异。

Compared with other existing learning methods from examples, the proposed algorithm is based on deductive reasoning, so it can be applied to precise knowledge acquisition and to multiple valued minimization.

同现存的示例学习方法相比，本文算法是基于演绎推理的。并且不需要提供反例集。本文算法对给定的正例集进行演绎学习以获取具有保真性的概念规则。

Crucially, however, this kind of "doxastic" counterexample would be very different from the kind of epistemically motivated counterexamples that are at issue in the contemporary skeptical debate, and thus it is best to keep them apart.

关键的是，这类&相信&反例会和当代怀疑论讨论中的认识论反例很不同，所以最好分开。

Overall speaking, the counter-examples could be used in the concept change for solid geometry because we've learnt the effectiveness of that the counter-examples deputes the existing concept and stimulates the new concept.

整体来说，反例可用於立体几何概念的改变，因在本研究中看到反例驳斥既有概念和促进新想法产生的效用。

No matter what kinds of quadrilaterals, counter-examples of the two groups have the effect of concept change. There is no test of significance of "change" between groups. It means counter-examples don't need to be simplified for the purpose of concept change.

统计结果显示不论哪一种四边形，两组反例在低度外延概念上都发挥概念调整的效果，组别间并无显著差异，表示学童不须透过简化后的反例便能进行概念调整活动，达到概念调整的目的。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。