反义的

Eng. Keyword】 antonymous ; morphemic ; compounding ; words ; meaning ; sense ; of ; a ; word ; order ; morphemes ; tone ; part ; speech ; and ; the ; standards ; distinguishing ; from ; phrase ; cultural ; mentality.

反义语素合成词；语素义；词义；语素排序；调序；义序；词性与词义；词与短语的划分；文化心理

And antonyms are words which are opposite in meaning, which means they are related by antonymy.

反义关系是语言中一种非常重要的语义关系，反义词则是语言中相反或相对的能体现反义关系的词。

The major types of sense relation between words are synonymy, antonymy and hyponymy.

词与词之间的关系，主要有同义关系、反义关系和上下义关系。

Although antonymy is considered as a kind of opposition by some linguists, in order to study antonymy in rhetorical use, antonyms are equal to opposites in a wider sense.

尽管有些语言学家将反义关系看作是对立关系的一种，为了更好的研究反义关系在修辞中的应用，反义词从广义上等同于对立词。

The types of meaning and sense relations such as polysemy,homonymy,synonymy,antonymy,hyponymy and semantic field all belong to the scope of semantic study and constitute an important part of lexicology.

含义类型和诸如一词多义，同音异义，同义字关系，反义现象，下义关系的语义关系以及语义场属于语义研究的范围构成了词汇学的重要部分。

Methods A recombinant antisense GFAP retrovirus was developed. After packing and concentrating, the suspension of this retrovirus was injected into the sites of injured brain stab by a microinjector. The effect of recombinant antisense GFAP retrovirus on formation of glial cicatrix in the injured sites was studied through immunohischemistry and morphological observation.

构建反义GFAP逆转录病毒表达载体，经过病毒包装后，将获得的病毒上清液浓缩并通过微量注射的方法，引入大鼠脑穿刺损伤灶内，采用免疫组化及形态学观察的方法，研究重组反义GFAP逆转录病毒对脑损伤后胶质瘢痕形成的影响。

It is said that the functi on of No.1 gene is correlative with memor y. After the No.2 antisense was injected,BALB/c strain experimental group sho wed obvious decrease in numbers of step-across and standing-up in open field behavi or test compared with control groups.

注射No.2基因的反义核酸后，在测试移动能力的旷场行为试验中，BALB/c实验组跨格、直立行为均比对照组明显减少，说明受此反义核酸影响显著，而C57BL/6实验组则与对照组无大的差异。

Decreased expression of MMPs by blocking the expression of Snail in ovarian carcinoma cells Objective: To investigate the influence of antiadhesive antibody (SHE78-7), targeted at the potent hemophilic cell adhesion molecule E-cadherin, on the motility and invasive ability of ovarian carcinoma cells that have stably tansfectant with anti-Snail plasmid.

第二部分反义Snail对裸鼠卵巢癌原位移植瘤转移的影响目的：观察转染反义Snail质粒的卵巢癌细胞在裸鼠原位移植瘤模型中生长及转移的情况，检测转移组织中Snail、E-钙粘蛋白、及基质金属蛋白酶的表达和分布。

Methods Femoral arteries isolated from the rabbits which had been fed with a high cholesterol diet and locally perfused with MM-LDL within the artery beforehand, were used as the models. Antisense MCP-1cDNA was transferred into the arterial wall by injecting recombinant LNCX-anti-MCP-1/liposomal complex in the femoral sheath and the periarterial tissue.

以实验性高脂血及轻度氧化LDL局部保留灌注的家兔股动脉为模型，采用DOTAP阳离子脂质体包裹LNCX-anti-MCP-1质粒，将反义MCP-1 cDNA定位导入家兔股动脉鞘及周围组织，以原位杂交、 Northern杂交及狭缝杂交法观察反义MCP-1基因的表达，应用扫描电镜观察单核细胞在动脉内膜粘附的情况。

It was demonstrated that the growth of glioma in rat can be inhibited by PCNA antisense oligonucleotides, the expression of PCNA target gene and prolification of glioma cells can be inhibited by PCNA antisense oligonucleotides.

PCNA反义寡核苷酸对胶质瘤的生长具有抑制作用，通过反义技术可抑制靶基因的表达，从而抑制胶质瘤细胞的增殖。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。