反

One is to strengthen the protection of domestic industry by improving anti—dumping law.The other is that the improvement of antidumping law should be incorporated into the framework of international anti—dumping low,in acccord with the fundamental principles of the Anti—dumping agrement made by WTO.

本文从两方面提出了应对的方向，一方面通过完善反倾销法强化对国内产业的保护，另一方面反倾销法的完善又必须置于国际反倾销法领域的框架下，符合WTO反倾销协议的基本规则。

Republican senator Bob Smith says Democrats are fighting a battle they already lost in last year's election, They get into this character assassination of racism, anti-Catholic, anti-gay, anti-this, anti-that.

共和党参议员鲍勃·史密斯说，民主党人正在打一场他们在去年的选举中就已输掉的战斗，'他们对诽谤感兴趣，什么种族主义、反天主教、反同性恋、反这、反那等等。

The SSTA of February and August in 1998 had two peaks, while the wind speed reached its maximum minus anomalies in January and August. In order to find the circulation anomaly in the South China Sea, the circulation of 19952000 had been calculated by the ECOM hydrodynamic numerical model. The elevation and circulation of January and August in 1998 indicated that there were great anomaly of elevation and circulation after this El Nio event.(1)In January, the whole South China Sea had positive sea level anomaly and anticyclonic velocity anomaly, so the cyclonic circulation was weaker than normal.(2) In August, the South China Sea had positive sea level anomaly, especially stronger in the east of Vietnam, and cyclonic velocity anomaly in south, anticyclonic velocity in north, especially strong in the east of Vietnam. So the cyclonic gyre in the north and the anticyclonic gyre in the south were both weaker than normal, and an anticyclonic gyre appeared in the east of Vietnam.

为研究南海环流在1997/1998年的异常变化，利用ECOM水动力模型计算了1995—2000年的南海环流场，分析了1998年1月和8月南海水位和环流的异常分布，二者均存在显著的异常：①1月，整个南海海盆为正的水位异常，流场为反气旋异常环流，冬季控制整个南海海盆的气旋式环流减弱；②8月，南海海盆水位为正异常，特别是越南东部海区出现较强的正水位异常，南海南部的高水位中心扩大北移；异常流场表现为南部为气旋式异常环流，北部为反气旋的异常环流，且在越南东部海区形成非常强的反气旋异常环流中心，使得控制南海南部的反气旋环流和北部的气旋环流均减弱。

The threat of antiship missile against surface ships and the limitation of antimissile defensive systems of the surface ships being in service are analysed.

分析了反舰导弹对水面舰船构成的威胁和水面舰船现役反导防御系统的局限性，结果表明，现役舰载防御手段的反导能力有限，水面舰船面临着反舰导弹的严重威胁，迫切需要寻求新的防御手段和发展新的防御武器来增强其对付这种威胁的能力。

Three are three major actions that Mn effects fracture behavior in the alloy at room temperature, as follow: One is that Mn fines grains, antiphase domains and weakens dislocation clog, which retain formation of cleavage crackle. The second is that Mn decreases APB energy and promotes slop and cross slip, in particular, a large number of cross slip make deformed APBs transform from line type into zigzag type and the APBs interact and cross each other, resulting in propagation of cleavage cracks. The last is that Mn raises the relative proportion of cleavage strength to grain-boundary strength and then restrains formation and propagation of cleavage crack.

Mn对合金室温断裂行为的影响主要反映在三个方面，一是Mn的存在细化晶粒和反相畴，使得位错塞积程度减小，从而阻碍解理裂纹源的生成；二是Mn的存在提高解理强度与晶界强度的相对比值，从而抑制了解理裂纹的形成和扩展；三是Mn降低反相畴界能量、促进超位错的滑移、交滑移，特别是断裂前位错大量的交滑移使形变反相畴由直线型变为折线"Z"字型，反相畴界间的相互作用、相互交错阻碍了解理裂纹的扩展。

The receptance characteristics of track system has been predicted with the three dimensional track for high frequency vibration, with this model, the structure parameters of track system affect onreceptance have been discussed. The results show that the stiffness of ballast, sleeper mass, and stiffness of railpad are the main factors affecting on resonance and antiresonance under second resonance frequency.

利用轨道系统高频振动模型预测了各种参数对轨道系统导纳特性的影响，结果表明：道床刚度、轨枕质量和轨枕垫刚度是影响轨道系统第二阶共振频率以下共振和反共振的主要因素，随道床刚度增加，或轨枕质量减小，或轨枕垫刚度增加，第一、二阶共振和第一阶反共振频率增加，道床阻尼、轨枕垫阻尼主要影响第一、二阶共振和第一阶反共振振幅，阻尼越大，共振峰值和反共振谷值越平缓。

In this paper, we deal with the complete extension of a fuzzy relation and obtain the following main conclusion. Every reflexive,*-antisymmetric and *-transitive fuzzy relation can be extended to a complete reflexive,*-antisymmetric and *-transitive fuzzy relation, namely, every partial order can be extended to a linear order.

文章研究了一个模糊关系的完全扩张问题，主要结果为：一个自反的、*-反对称的*、-传递的模糊关系可以扩张成为一个完全的、自反的、*-反对称的、*-传递的模糊关系，即任何一个偏序都可以扩张成一个线性序。

This paper at first briefly presents the definition of irony and also the classification of common irony used in literature, namely, verbal irony, situational irony, attitudinal irony and dramatic irony.

本论文首先简要介绍了反讽的定义，以及在文学应用中的分类，即：言语反讽、情景反讽、态度反讽和戏剧反讽。

It is, instead, a novel of moral criticism behind the mask of politics in the form of irony. The Secret Agent employs two major ironies: verbal irony and dramatic irony.

间谍》采用了言语反讽和戏剧反讽两大反讽模式，在叙述者轻松滑稽的反讽语气及其设置的戏剧反讽场面中，突出了小说人物命运的悲剧性。

The paper firstly examines the philosophical background. It holds that philosophical currents such as phenomenology and existentialism have an effect on this theory to some degree, and then traces the inner logic of origin and development of the theory from post-modernism and "anti-cultural" trend. Afterwards, it generalizes several important post-modern theorists such as Alain Robbe-Grillet, Roland Barthes, Susan Sontag, Michel Foucault, Jacques Derrida, Gilles Deleuze, Jean Baudrillard and so on. The paper proposes that "against-interpretation" is not only a literary critical claim, but also a cultural theory. Its attitude that overthrows and rebells tradition makes it inevitably tend towards the logic of deconstruction.Chapter two, chapter three and chapter four analyze in detail of Robbe-Grillet, sontag and Baudrillard respectively, and systematicly discuss the aesthetics pursuit and the cultural significance of the theory against interpretation through comparing the thoughts of them.

论文首先对反阐释理论产生的哲学背景作了辨析，认为现象学和存在主义哲学思潮在某种程度上对反阐释理论产生了一定的影响；再从60年代之后，后现代主义对现代性的批判与美国的&反文化&潮流两方面追寻反阐释理论产生与发展的内在逻辑；然后又概括介绍了阿兰·罗伯—格里耶、罗兰·巴尔特、苏珊·桑塔格、米歇尔·福科、雅克·德里达、吉尔·德勒兹、让·博德里亚等几位对反阐释理论发生过重要影响的后现代大家，指出&反对阐释&不只是一种文学批评主张，还是一种文化批判理论，它对传统的颠覆与反叛姿态使它不可避免地走向了&解构主义&的逻辑。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。