双线性的

The dual-band differential LNA use Inductive source degeneration structure, a matching network is used for the LNA to develop dual-band. The micro-mixer use a matching network shunt and parallel LC elements to develop wide-band matching. The biasing method reduces the"voltage headroom" difficulties inherent to the Gilbert cell, and the mixer linearity can be improved using this biasing method "Charge -Injection"by accurate adjustment of the input MOSFET operating point. The complementary VCO based on 2.5GHz, and tuning output buffer to approach 2GHz/5GHz dual-band for dual-band down-converter with MMIC technology.

其中双频差动低杂讯放大器，本电路用Inductive Source Degeneration 架构，在匹配网上设计，使低杂讯放大器工作在个频带上达成双频带的效果；CMOS 微混频器上采用LC串联、并联电路做匹配，达到宽频匹配的效果，并加入了"Charge-Injection"的方法来改善"voltage headroom"的问题，并同时提高线性度的表现；互补式压控振荡器以2.5GHz为基频的振荡器为出发点，透过电路的调整，以期达成2.5/5GHz的双频带需求，能够完整达成双频带接收机系统。

The Identity-Based Encryption based on bilinear mapping which proposed by Boneh and Franklin is analyzed in detail. Some applications of IBE are achieved with simple variations of BF-IBE.

对Boneh和Franklin提出的基于双线性映射的IBE方案进行了详细地分析，利用双线性对的性质，设计了此方案的一些简单变形实现IBE系统的某些实际应用。

Though the analysis, taking different strategy according to the threshold signature synthetist\'s role, a bilinear mapping based threshold group signature scheme in which synthetist is a group member was proposed, as well as a bilinear mapping based threshold group signature scheme with forward security in which synthetist is security mediator was proposed.

在分析的基础上，根据门限签名合成者身份的不同采用不同的设计策略，提出了一个基于双线性映射的门限群签名方案，以及一个基于双线性映射的前向安全的门限群签名方案。

Simulation studies of the dissolved oxygen control in wastewater treatment and pH control in a reactor show that the algorithms given in the thesis have good performance, and the algorithms are simple and easy to use and need fewer measured parameters in comparison with Goodwin's method of bilinear system adaptive control.

将本文的双线性系统自适应控制方法，用于废水处理中的溶氧过程控制和pH值控制的实例仿真研究表明，本文算法具有良好的动态性能，和Goodwin所采用的双线性自适应控制方案相比，具有所需的测量参数少、简单、易于实现等优点。

We proposed the simplest structure of 2-D bilinear transformation digital circuit, we proposed four approaches of the realizations:(1) Realization of 2-D discrete domain difference equations;(2) 2-D FFT realization;(3) Digital hardware implementation;(4) by 2-D recursive digital structure to realize them.

在第七章，我们则重点研究了二维数字滤波器的实现问题。我们对第六章提出的2-D双线性变换电路又作了进一步的简化，获得了一种最简结构的二维双线性变换数字电路，该电路仅有二个延时器和一个乘法器。在第七章里，我们提出了二维跳耦型数字滤波器的四种实现方法：(1)二维时域差分方程实现；(2)二维FFT实现；(3)数字硬件实现，(4)用2-D递归数字结构实现。

Abstraction :This paper analyzes the principle of Butterworth digital filter,discuss bilinear transformation method of filter design;record a piece of voice by Microsoft voice recorders, carry on its a time-domain analysis, spectral analysis;then design a specified Butterworth band-stop filter based on the theory of bilinear transform,analyze the filter by the tool named Fvtool;and filter the voice signal acquired by voice recorder.finally compare its characteristics of frequency domain and time domain,study the applications of Butterworth filter in digital signal processing ,in particular in signal denoising.

本文分析了巴特沃思数字滤波器的原理，探讨了双线性变换法设计滤波器的方法；用微软录音机采集一段语音，对其进行了时域分析，频谱分析；然后使用双线性变换法设计了一个的巴特沃思带阻滤波器，并且使用fvtool对设计的滤波器进行分析；然后利用该滤波器对采集的语音信号进行滤波。最后对比滤波前后的语音信号的时域和频域特性，研究了巴特沃思滤波器在信号处理尤其是信号滤波去噪方面的特性和应用。

along with the development of digital technology,digital filters are widely used in many fields,this paper introduces how to design a iir digital notch filters in matlab environment.the design of digital notch filters can be achieved through three steps:firstly,the design of analog lowpass filter; secondly,it is analog lowpass to analog band stop filter conversion;at last,using the bilinear transformation make the analog notch filters change into digital notch filters.the paper also introduces how to design the transfer function of the digital notch filters using all the zeros and farthest points at the same time,it also introduces the program of the digital notch filters under butterworth analog lowpass prototype.

摘 要：随着数字技术的发展，数字滤波器在许多领域得到广泛的应用。研究一种在matlab语言环境下设计iir数字陷波滤波器的方法，在数字陷波滤波器设计过程中，先进行模拟低通滤波器的设计，然后进行模拟低通/模拟带阻滤波器转换，最后采用双线性变化法将模拟陷波滤波器转化成数字陷波滤波器。提出一种用所有零点和极点来表达数字陷波器传递函数的方法，同时给出以巴特沃斯模拟低通为原型设计数字陷波滤波器的程序。关键词：无限冲激响应；巴特沃斯滤波器；数字陷波滤波器；matlab；双线性变换

Libermann.The early researcheson this kind of manifolds were closely related to Physics and Mechanics.But since1991,S.Kaneyuki published his result on the algebraic condition for the existence ofinvariant〓structures on a coset space,Lie theory has played the most impor-tant role in the study of this kind of manifolds.In particular,dipolarizations in a Liealgebra are closely related to the homogeneous〓manifolds.Dipolarizationsin semisimple Lie algebras and the homogeneous〓manifolds associated withthese dipolarizations have been studied by S.Kaneyuki,Z.X.Hou and S.Q.Deng.Inthe partⅡ of this thesis we study the dipolarizations in some quadratic Lie algebrasand the homogeneous parakahler manifolds associated with these dipolarizations.

Libermann给出的，早期的有关类流形的研究与物理和力学密切相关，自从1991年金行壮二发表了陪集空间上存在不变仿凯勒结构的代数化结果后，李群及李代数理论在这类流形的研究中起着主要作用，特别地，李代数的双极化与这类流形密切相关，半单李代数的双极化的相关几何，金行壮二，候自新和邓少强等人已作了研究，二次李代数是比半单李代数更广且带有非退化不变双线性型的李代数，本文主要研究了二次代数的双极化及相关几何。

How to easily and reasonably determine the value of principal stress in the direction of plane strain is the key point.

基于弹塑性理论及土的试验规律，在平面应变的简单加载条件下，假定主应力之间的关系为双线性函数，并利用一维固结和破坏时的主应力状态，确定双线性函数的系数，得到平面应变方向上主应力计算公式的一个较合理形式，为应力状态和材料性质的函数。

In section 2,we characterize the minimal ideals of finite dimensional symmetricself-dual Lie algebras over the complex field and gives an optimistic lower bound for thedimension of the space of invariant symmetric bilinear forms on a symmetric self-dualLie algebra by means of the number of linearly independent minimal ideals.

在第二节中，我们完全刻划了有限维对称自对偶李代数的极小理想；用线性无关极小理想的个数给出了一个对称自对偶李代数上由不变对称双线性型构成的线性空间维数的最好下界

For a big chunk of credit-card losses; the number of filings (and thus charge-off rates) would be rising again, whether

年美国个人破产法的一个改动使得破产登记急速下降，而后引起了信用卡大规模的亏损。

Eph. 4:23 And that you be renewed in the spirit of your mind

弗四23 而在你们心思的灵里得以更新